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  ---
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- library_name: transformers
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- tags: []
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ---
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- # Model Card for Model ID
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- <!-- Provide a quick summary of what the model is/does. -->
 
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- ## Model Details
 
 
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- ### Model Description
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- <!-- Provide a longer summary of what this model is. -->
 
 
 
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- This is the model card of a 🤗 transformers model that has been pushed on the Hub. This model card has been automatically generated.
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- - **Developed by:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Funded by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Shared by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Model type:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Language(s) (NLP):** [More Information Needed]
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- - **License:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Finetuned from model [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- ### Model Sources [optional]
 
 
 
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- <!-- Provide the basic links for the model. -->
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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- - **Repository:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Paper [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Demo [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- ## Uses
 
 
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- <!-- Address questions around how the model is intended to be used, including the foreseeable users of the model and those affected by the model. -->
 
 
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- ### Direct Use
 
 
 
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- <!-- This section is for the model use without fine-tuning or plugging into a larger ecosystem/app. -->
 
 
 
 
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- [More Information Needed]
 
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- ### Downstream Use [optional]
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- <!-- This section is for the model use when fine-tuned for a task, or when plugged into a larger ecosystem/app -->
 
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ### Out-of-Scope Use
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- <!-- This section addresses misuse, malicious use, and uses that the model will not work well for. -->
 
 
 
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
 
 
 
 
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- <!-- This section is meant to convey both technical and sociotechnical limitations. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ### Recommendations
 
 
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- <!-- This section is meant to convey recommendations with respect to the bias, risk, and technical limitations. -->
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- Users (both direct and downstream) should be made aware of the risks, biases and limitations of the model. More information needed for further recommendations.
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- ## How to Get Started with the Model
 
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- Use the code below to get started with the model.
 
 
 
 
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- [More Information Needed]
 
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- ## Training Details
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- ### Training Data
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- <!-- This should link to a Dataset Card, perhaps with a short stub of information on what the training data is all about as well as documentation related to data pre-processing or additional filtering. -->
 
 
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ### Training Procedure
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- <!-- This relates heavily to the Technical Specifications. Content here should link to that section when it is relevant to the training procedure. -->
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- #### Preprocessing [optional]
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- [More Information Needed]
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- #### Training Hyperparameters
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- - **Training regime:** [More Information Needed] <!--fp32, fp16 mixed precision, bf16 mixed precision, bf16 non-mixed precision, fp16 non-mixed precision, fp8 mixed precision -->
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- #### Speeds, Sizes, Times [optional]
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- <!-- This section provides information about throughput, start/end time, checkpoint size if relevant, etc. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ## Evaluation
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- <!-- This section describes the evaluation protocols and provides the results. -->
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- ### Testing Data, Factors & Metrics
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- #### Testing Data
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- <!-- This should link to a Dataset Card if possible. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- #### Factors
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- <!-- These are the things the evaluation is disaggregating by, e.g., subpopulations or domains. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- #### Metrics
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- <!-- These are the evaluation metrics being used, ideally with a description of why. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ### Results
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- #### Summary
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- ## Model Examination [optional]
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- <!-- Relevant interpretability work for the model goes here -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ## Environmental Impact
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- <!-- Total emissions (in grams of CO2eq) and additional considerations, such as electricity usage, go here. Edit the suggested text below accordingly -->
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- Carbon emissions can be estimated using the [Machine Learning Impact calculator](https://mlco2.github.io/impact#compute) presented in [Lacoste et al. (2019)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.09700).
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- - **Hardware Type:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Hours used:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Cloud Provider:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Compute Region:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Carbon Emitted:** [More Information Needed]
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- ## Technical Specifications [optional]
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- ### Model Architecture and Objective
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ### Compute Infrastructure
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- [More Information Needed]
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- #### Hardware
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- #### Software
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ## Citation [optional]
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- <!-- If there is a paper or blog post introducing the model, the APA and Bibtex information for that should go in this section. -->
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- **BibTeX:**
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- **APA:**
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ## Glossary [optional]
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- <!-- If relevant, include terms and calculations in this section that can help readers understand the model or model card. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ## More Information [optional]
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- ## Model Card Authors [optional]
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- ## Model Card Contact
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- [More Information Needed]
 
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  ---
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+ license: mit
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+ base_model: microsoft/Phi-3-mini-4k-instruct
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+ datasets:
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+ - b-mc2/sql-create-context
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+ tags:
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+ - peft
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+ - qlora
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+ - text-to-sql
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+ - phi-3
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  ---
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+ # Enhanced QLoRA Adapter for Phi-3-mini: A Technical SQL Assistant (2 Epochs)
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+ This repository contains an improved, high-performance QLoRA adapter for the `microsoft/Phi-3-mini-4k-instruct` model.
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+ This version has been fine-tuned for **two full epochs** on a Text-to-SQL task, resulting in enhanced performance and reliability compared to single-epoch versions.
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+ The model is designed to function as a technical assistant, capable of generating accurate SQL queries from natural language questions based on a provided database schema.
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+ This project was developed for an engineering and deployment course, with a focus on creating a robust, reproducible, and practical AI artifact.
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+ ## Key Improvements in This Version
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+ - **Enhanced Reliability:** Training for two epochs has significantly improved the model's ability to consistently adhere to the required chat template format, reducing parsing errors in production.
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+ - **Maintained Accuracy:** The model maintains its high accuracy in generating syntactically correct and logically sound SQL queries.
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+ - **Robust Loading:** The usage instructions below follow best practices to ensure reliable loading across different environments.
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+ ## How to Use
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+ First, ensure you have a compatible environment by installing these specific library versions:
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+ ```bash
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+ pip install transformers==4.38.2 peft==0.10.0 accelerate==0.28.0 bitsandbytes==0.43.0 torch
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+ ```
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+ The following code provides the most robust method for loading and running inference with this adapter.
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+ ```python
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+ from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer, BitsAndBytesConfig
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+ from peft import PeftModel
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+ import torch
 
 
 
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+ # --- 1. Configuration ---
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+ base_model_id = "microsoft/Phi-3-mini-4k-instruct"
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+ # IMPORTANT: Replace with your new model's ID on the Hugging Face Hub
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+ adapter_id = "YourUsername/YourNewModelName"
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+ # --- 2. Load the Quantized Base Model ---
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+ # This is required to fit the model in memory-constrained environments like Colab
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+ bnb_config = BitsAndBytesConfig(
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+ load_in_4bit=True,
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+ bnb_4bit_quant_type="nf4",
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+ bnb_4bit_compute_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
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+ )
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+ base_model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
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+ base_model_id,
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+ quantization_config=bnb_config,
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+ device_map="auto",
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+ trust_remote_code=True,
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+ )
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+ tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(base_model_id, trust_remote_code=True)
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+ tokenizer.pad_token = tokenizer.eos_token
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+ # --- 3. Load and Apply the LoRA Adapter ---
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+ model = PeftModel.from_pretrained(base_model, adapter_id)
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+ print("Successfully loaded quantized base model and applied adapter.")
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+ # --- 4. Prepare for Inference ---
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+ context = "CREATE TABLE employees (name VARCHAR, department VARCHAR, salary INTEGER)"
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+ question = "What are the names of employees in the 'Engineering' department with a salary over 80000?"
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+ prompt = f"""<|user|>
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+ Given the database schema:
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+ {context}
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+ Generate the SQL query for the following request:
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+ {question}<|end|>
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+ <|assistant|>
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+ """
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+ # --- 5. Generate the Response ---
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+ input_ids = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt").input_ids.to(model.device)
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+ outputs = model.generate(input_ids=input_ids, max_new_tokens=100, do_sample=False)
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+ generated_text = tokenizer.batch_decode(outputs, skip_special_tokens=True)[0]
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+ generated_sql = generated_text.split("<|assistant|>")[-1].strip()
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+ print(f"\nGenerated SQL: {generated_sql}")
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+ # Expected output: SELECT name FROM employees WHERE department = 'Engineering' AND salary > 80000
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+ ```
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+ ## Training Procedure
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+ ### Dataset
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+ The model was fine-tuned on a 10,000-sample subset of the b-mc2/sql-create-context dataset, split 90/10 for training and validation.
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+ ### Fine-tuning Configuration (QLoRA)
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+ * **Quantization:** 4-bit NormalFloat (NF4) with `bfloat16` compute dtype.
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+ * **LoRA Rank (`r`):** 8
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+ * **LoRA Alpha (`lora_alpha`):** 16
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+ * **Target Modules:** All linear layers in the Phi-3 architecture (`q_proj`, `k_proj`, `v_proj`, `o_proj`, etc.).
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+ ### Training Hyperparameters
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+ * **Learning Rate:** 2e-4
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+ * **Epochs: 2**
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+ * **Effective Batch Size:** 8
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+ * **Optimizer:** Paged AdamW (32-bit)
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+ * **LR Scheduler:** Cosine
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+ ## Evaluation and Results
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+ Qualitative evaluation on a held-out test set confirms that the model consistently generates correct SQL queries.
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+ The extended training to two epochs has successfully addressed the primary limitation of the single-epoch version: inconsistent formatting.
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+ This model now reliably generates the `<|assistant|>` token, making it more suitable for automated parsing and deployment.
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+ ## Deployment & Optimization Considerations
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+ For deployment in a production environment, consider the following optimizations:
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+ 1. **Merge Adapter Weights:** Before deploying, merge the adapter weights into the base model to create a single, solid model.
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+ This eliminates the overhead of dynamically applying the adapter during inference and can improve performance.
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+ ```python
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+ # After loading the model and adapter:
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+ merged_model = model.merge_and_unload()
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+ # Use 'merged_model' for all subsequent 'generate' calls.
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+ ```
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+ 2. **Further Quantization:** For CPU-based deployment or even more efficient GPU usage, the merged model can be further quantized into formats like **GGUF** (for use with `llama.cpp`) or **AWQ/GPTQ**.
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+ 3. **API Serving:** Wrap the model in a high-performance web server like FastAPI or use a dedicated LLM serving framework like vLLM for optimal throughput and batching.
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+ ## Limitations and Responsible AI
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+ * **Generalization:** The model is specialized for the Text-to-SQL task and the schema styles seen in its training data. It may not perform well on highly complex or esoteric SQL dialects.
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+ * **Security:** This model is a proof-of-concept and has not been hardened against SQL injection attacks. All generated SQL should be treated as untrusted input and must be sanitized or executed in a sandboxed, read-only environment.
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+ * **Bias:** The training data is the source of the model's knowledge. Any biases present in the sql-create-context dataset may be reflected in the model's outputs.
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