class,class_name,class_description
1,"Acids, alkalis, etc","ACIDS, ALKALIES, OXIDES, AND SALTS, INORGANIC"
2,"Acids and salts, etc","ACIDS AND SALTS, ORGANIC, AND OTHER CARBON COMPOUNDS, [including Dyes]"
3,Advertising,ADVERTISING AND DISPLAYING
4,Aeronautics,AERONAUTICS
5,"Agricultural appliances, farmyard","AGRICULTURAL APPLIANCES, FARMYARD AND LIKE, [including the housing, feeding, and treatment of animals]"
6,"Agricultural appliances, for treatment of land, etc.","AGRICULTURAL APPLIANCES FOR THE TREATMENT OF LAND AND CROPS, [including Gardening-appliances]"
7,Air and gas engines,AIR AND GAS ENGINES
8,"Air and gases, compressing, etc","AIR AND GASES, COMPRESSING, EXHAUSTING, MOVING, AND OTHERWISE TREATING"
9,Ammunition,"AMMUNITION, TORPEDOES, EXPLOSIVES, AND PYROTECHNICS"
10,Animal powered engines,ANIMAL-POWER ENGINES AND MISCELLANEOUS MOTORS
11,Artists' instruments,ARTISTS' INSTRUMENTS AND MATERIALS
12,"Bearings, etc.",BEARINGS AND LUBRICATING-APPARATUS
13,"Bells, etc","BELLS, GONGS, FOGHORNS, SIGNALS, AND THE LIKE"
14,Beverages,"BEVERAGES, [excepting Tea, coffee, cocoa, and like beverages]"
15,"Bleaching, etc.","BLEACHING, DYEING, AND WASHING TEXTILE MATERIALS, YARNS, FABRICS, AND THE LIKE, [excepting Dyes]"
16,Books,"BOOKS, [including Cards and card cases and the like]"
17,"Boots, etc",BOOTS AND SHOES
18,"Boxes, etc","BOXES AND CASES, [excepting Trunks, portmanteaus, hand and like travelling bags, baskets, hampers, and other wickerwork]"
19,"Brushing, etc",BRUSHING AND SWEEPING
20,Buildings,BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES
21,Casks,CASKS AND BARRELS
22,Cements,CEMENTS AND LIKE COMPOSITIONS
23,Centrifugal drying,"CENTRIFUGAL DRYING, SEPARATING, AND MIXING MACHINES AND APPARATUS"
24,Chains,"CHAINS, CHAIN CABLES, SHACKLES, AND SWIVELS"
25,Chimneys,"CHIMNEYS AND FLUES, [including Ventilating-shaft tops]"
26,Closets,"CLOSETS, URINALS, BATHS, LAVATORIES, AND LIKE SANITARY APPLIANCES"
27,Coin-feed apparatus,COMPRESSED AIR AND THE LIKE
28,"Cooking, etc","COOKING AND KITCHEN APPLIANCES, BREAD-MAKING, AND CONFECTIONERY"
29,Cooling,"COOLING AND ICE-MAKING, [including Refrigerators and cooling]"
30,Cutlery,CUTLERY
31,Cutting,"CUTTING, PUNCHING, AND PERFORATING PAPER, LEATHER, AND FABRICS, [including the general treatment of paper after its manufacture]"
32,Distilling,"DISTILLING, CONCENTRATING, EVAPORATING, AND CONDENSING LIQUIDS, [excepting Steam-engine condensers]"
33,Drains,DRAINS AND SEWERS
34,Drying,DRYING
35,Dynamo electric generators,"DYNAMO-ELECTRIC GENERATORS AND MOTORS, [including Frictional and influence machines, magnets, and the like]"
36,Electricity conducting,"ELECTRICITY, CONDUCTING AND INSULATING"
37,Electricity measuring,"ELECTRICITY, MEASURING AND TESTING"
38,Electricity regulating,"ELECTRICITY, REGULATING AND DISTRIBUTING"
39,Electric lamps,ELECTRIC LAMPS AND HOLDERS
40,Electric telegraphs,ELECTRIC TELEGRAPHS AND TELEPHONES
41,Electrolysis,"ELECTROLYSIS, [including Electrodeposition and Electroplating]"
42,"Fabrics, dressing","FABRICS, DRESSING AND FINISHING WOVEN AND MANUFACTURED FELTED, [including Folding, Winding, Measuring, and Packing]"
43,"Fastenings, dress","FASTENINGS, DRESS, [including Jewellery]"
44,"Fastenings, lock","FASTENINGS, LOCK, LATCH, BOLT, AND OTHER, [including Safes and strong-rooms]"
45,Fencing,"FENCING, TRELLIS, AND WIRE NETTING"
46,Filtering,FILTERING AND LIKE SEPARATING OR PURIFYING LIQUIDS
47,Fire extinction,"FIRE, EXTINCTION AND PREVENTION OF"
48,Fish,FISH AND FISHING
49,Food,FOOD PREPARATIONS AND FOOD-PRESERVING
50,"Fuel, manufacture","FUEL, MANUFACTURE OF"
51,Furnaces,"FURNACES AND KILNS, [including Blowpipes and blowpipe burners; Smiths' forges and rivet hearths; and Smoke and fumes, treating]"
52,Furniture,FURNITURE AND UPHOLSTERY
53,Galvanic batteries,GALVANIZING
54,Gas distribution,GAS DISTRIBUTION
55,Gas manufacture,GAS MANUFACTURE
56,Glass,GEARS
57,Governors,"GOVERNORS, SPEED-REGULATING, FOR ENGINES AND MACHINERY"
58,Grain,"GRAIN AND SEEDS, TREATING, [including Flour and meal]"
59,Grinding and crushing,"GRINDING, CRUSHING, PULVERIZING, AND THE LIKE"
60,Grinding or abrading,"GRINDING OR ABRADING, AND BURNISHING"
61,Hand tools,"HAND TOOLS AND BENCHES FOR THE USE OF METAL, WOOD, AND STONE WORKERS"
62,Harness,HARNESS AND SADDLERY
63,Hats,HATS AND OTHER HEAD COVERINGS
64,Heating,"HEATING, [excepting Furnaces and kilns; and Stoves, ranges, and fireplaces]"
65,Hinges,"HINGES, HINGE-JOINTS, AND DOOR AND GATE FURNITURE AND ACCESSORIES, [excepting Fastenings, Lock, latch, bolt, and other]"
66,Hollow-ware,"HOLLOW-WARE, [including Buckets, Pans, Kettles, Saucepans, and Water-cans]"
67,Horse-shoes,HORSE-SHOES
68,Hydraulic engineering,HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
69,Hydraulic machinery,"HYDRAULIC MACHINERY AND APPARATUS, [excepting Pumps and other means for raising and forcing liquids]"
70,India-rubber,"INDIA-RUBBER AND GUTTA-PERCHA, [including Plastic compositions and Materials of constructive utility, other than metals and stone]"
71,Injectors,INVENTORS' AIDS AND MOTORS
72,Iron,IRON AND STEEL MANUFACTURE
73,Labels,"LABELS, BANDS, COLLARS, TOKENS, AND TICKETS"
74,Lace-making,"LACE-MAKING, KNITTING, NETTING, BRAIDING, AND PLAITING"
75,Lamps,"LAMPS, CANDLESTICKS, GASALIERS, AND OTHER ILLUMINATING-APPARATUS, [excepting Electric lamps]"
76,Leather,"LEATHER, [including Treatment of hides and skins]"
77,Life-saving,"LIFE-SAVING, [MARINE], AND SWIMMING AND BATHING APPLIANCES"
78,Lifting,"LIFTING, HOISTING, AND LOWERING, [including Lowering, Winding, and Unloading]"
79,Locomotives,"LOCOMOTIVES AND MOTOR VEHICLES FOR ROAD AND RAIL, [including Portable and semi-portable engines]"
80,Mechanism,MECHANISM AND MILL GEARING
81,Medicine,"MEDICINE, SURGERY, AND DENTISTRY"
82,Metals and alloys,"METALS AND ALLOYS, [excepting Iron and Steel manufacture]"
83,"Metals, Cutting, etc","METALS, CUTTING AND WORKING"
84,Milking,"MILKING, CHURNING, AND CHEESE-MAKING"
85,Mining,"MINING, QUARRYING, TUNNELLING, AND WELL-SINKING"
86,Mixing,"MIXING AND AGITATING MACHINES AND APPLIANCES, [excepting Centrifugal machines and apparatus]"
87,Moulding,"MOULDING PLASTIC AND POWDERED SUBSTANCES, [including Bricks, Tiles, and paving blocks, and tiles, and Pottery]"
88,Music,MUSIC AND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS
89,Nails,"NAILS, RIVETS, PINS AND NUTS, SCREWS, AND LIKE FASTENINGS"
90,Non-metallic elements,NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
91,Oils,"OILS, FATS, LUBRICANTS, CANDLES, AND SOAPS"
92,Ordnance,ORDNANCE AND MACHINE GUNS
93,Ornamenting,ORNAMENTING
94,Packing,PACKING AND BALING GOODS
95,Paints,"PAINTS, COLOURS, AND VARNISHES"
96,Paper,"PAPER, PASTEBOARD, AND PAPIER MACHE"
97,Philosophical instruments,"PHILOSOPHICAL INSTRUMENTS, [including Optical, Nautical, Surveying, Mathematical, and Meteorological Instruments]"
98,Photography,PHOTOGRAPHY
99,Pipes,"PIPES, TUBES, AND HOSE"
100,"Printing, letterpress","PRINTING, LETTERPRESS AND LITHOGRAPHIC"
101,"Printing, other","PRINTING, OTHER THAN LETTERPRESS OR LITHOGRAPHIC"
102,Pumps,"PUMPS AND OTHER MEANS FOR RAISING AND FORCING LIQUIDS, [excepting Rotary Pumps]"
103,Railway etc. vehicles,RAILWAY AND TRAMWAY VEHICLES
104,"Railways, etc.",RAILWAYS AND TRAMWAYS
105,Railway signals,RAILWAY SIGNALS AND COMMUNICATING-APPARATUS
106,Registering,"RECORDING, INDICATING, MEASURING, AND CALCULATING, [excepting Signalling and indicating by signals]"
107,Roads,ROADS AND WAYS
108,Road vehicles,ROAD VEHICLES
109,Ropes,ROPES AND CORDS
110,Rotary engines,"ROTARY ENGINES, PUMPS, BLOWERS, EXHAUSTERS, AND METERS"
111,Sewage,"SAWS OF, TREATMENT OF, [including Manure]"
112,Sewing,SEWING AND EMBROIDERING
113,"Ships, Div I","ANCHORS, ARMOUR, BOATS, BOLLARDS, CABLE STOPPERS, FENDERS, GRAPNELS, LADDERS, LANDING GANGWAYS, LOCKERS, PONTOONS, RAFTS, SEA-CALMING, SHIPS, SHIPS' BERTHS, TORPEDO NETS, WATER VELOCIPEDES"
114,"Ships, Div II","PROPELLING, STEERING, AND MANOEUVRING"
115,"Ships, Div III","RIGGING, SAILS, SPARS, AND BOAT RAISING, LOWERING, AND DISENGAGING GEAR"
116,Shop accessories,"SHOP, PUBLICHOUSE, AND WAREHOUSE FITTINGS AND ACCESSORIES"
117,Sifting,SIFTING AND SEPARATING
118,Signalling,"SIGNALLING AND INDICATING BY SIGNALS, [excepting Railway signals and communicating apparatus]"
119,Small arms,SMALL-ARMS
120,Spinning,"SPINNING, [including the preparation of fibrous materials and the doubling of yarns and thread]"
121,Starch,"STARCH, GUM, SIZE, GLUE, AND OTHER STIFFENING AND ADHESIVE MATERIALS"
122,Steam engines,"STEAM ENGINES, [including Details common to fluid-pressure engines generally]"
123,Steam generators,"STEAM GENERATORS, [excepting Furnaces]"
124,Stone,"STONE, MARBLE, AND THE LIKE, CUTTING AND WORKING"
125,Stoppering,"STOPPERS FOR BOTTLING, [including Bottles, Jars and like vessels]"
126,Stoves,"STOVES, RANGES, AND FIREPLACES"
127,Sugar,SUGAR
128,Table articles,TABLE ARTICLES AND APPLIANCES
129,Tea,"TEA, COFFEE, COCOA, AND LIKE BEVERAGES"
130,Tobacco,TOBACCO
131,Toilet,TOILET AND HAIRDRESSING ARTICLES AND PERFUMERY
132,Toys,"TOYS, GAMES, AND EXERCISES"
133,Trunks,"TRUNKS, PORTMANTEAUS, HAND AND LIKE TRAVELLING BAGS, BASKETS, HAMPERS, AND OTHER WICKER-WORK"
134,Umbrellas,"UMBRELLAS, PARASOLS, AND WALKING-STICKS"
135,Valves,VALVES AND COCKS
136,Velocipedes,VELOCIPEDES
137,Ventilation,VENTILATION
138,Washing,"WASHING AND CLEANING CLOTHES, DOMESTIC ARTICLES, AND BUILDINGS"
139,Watches,"WATCHES, CLOCKS, AND OTHER TIMEKEEPERS"
140,Waterproof fabrics,WATERPROOF AND SIMILAR FABRICS
141,Wearing apparel,WEARING-APPAREL
142,Weaving,WEAVING AND WOVEN FABRICS
143,Weighing apparatus,WEIGHING-APPARATUS
144,Wheels,"WHEELS FOR VEHICLES, [excepting Wheels for Locomotives and tramway and traction engines; Railway and like vehicles; and Toys]"
145,Wood,WOOD AND WOOD-WORKING MACHINERY
146,Writing instruments,"WRITING-INSTRUMENTS AND STATIONERY AND WRITING ACCESSORIES, [including Educational appliances]"