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1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 | import {
StorageApiError,
StorageError,
StorageUnknownError,
isStorageError,
} from '../lib/common/errors'
import { get, head, post, put, remove, Fetch } from '../lib/common/fetch'
import { setHeader } from '../lib/common/headers'
import { encodeStoragePath, recursiveToCamel } from '../lib/common/helpers'
import BaseApiClient from '../lib/common/BaseApiClient'
import {
FileObject,
FileOptions,
SearchOptions,
FetchParameters,
TransformOptions,
DestinationOptions,
FileObjectV2,
Camelize,
SearchV2Options,
SearchV2Result,
PurgeCacheOptions,
DeleteObjectEntry,
} from '../lib/types'
import BlobDownloadBuilder from './BlobDownloadBuilder'
const DEFAULT_SEARCH_OPTIONS = {
limit: 100,
offset: 0,
sortBy: {
column: 'name',
order: 'asc',
},
}
const DEFAULT_FILE_OPTIONS: FileOptions = {
cacheControl: '3600',
contentType: 'text/plain;charset=UTF-8',
upsert: false,
}
type FileBody =
| ArrayBuffer
| ArrayBufferView
| Blob
| Buffer
| File
| FormData
| NodeJS.ReadableStream
| ReadableStream<Uint8Array>
| URLSearchParams
| string
export default class StorageFileApi extends BaseApiClient<StorageError> {
protected bucketId: string | undefined
constructor(
url: string,
headers: { [key: string]: string } = {},
bucketId?: string,
fetch?: Fetch
) {
super(url, headers, fetch, 'storage')
this.bucketId = bucketId
}
/**
* Uploads a file to an existing bucket or replaces an existing file at the specified path with a new one.
*
* @param method HTTP method.
* @param path The relative file path. Should be of the format `folder/subfolder/filename.png`. The bucket must already exist before attempting to upload.
* @param fileBody The body of the file to be stored in the bucket.
*/
private async uploadOrUpdate(
method: 'POST' | 'PUT',
path: string,
fileBody: FileBody,
fileOptions?: FileOptions
): Promise<
| {
data: { id: string; path: string; fullPath: string }
error: null
}
| {
data: null
error: StorageError
}
> {
return this.handleOperation(async () => {
let body
const options = { ...DEFAULT_FILE_OPTIONS, ...fileOptions }
let headers: Record<string, string> = {
...this.headers,
...(method === 'POST' && { 'x-upsert': String(options.upsert as boolean) }),
}
const metadata = options.metadata
if (typeof Blob !== 'undefined' && fileBody instanceof Blob) {
body = new FormData()
body.append('cacheControl', options.cacheControl as string)
if (metadata) {
body.append('metadata', this.encodeMetadata(metadata))
}
body.append('', fileBody)
} else if (typeof FormData !== 'undefined' && fileBody instanceof FormData) {
body = fileBody
// Only append if not already present
if (!body.has('cacheControl')) {
body.append('cacheControl', options.cacheControl as string)
}
if (metadata && !body.has('metadata')) {
body.append('metadata', this.encodeMetadata(metadata))
}
} else {
body = fileBody
headers['cache-control'] = `max-age=${options.cacheControl}`
headers['content-type'] = options.contentType as string
if (metadata) {
headers['x-metadata'] = this.toBase64(this.encodeMetadata(metadata))
}
// Node.js streams require duplex option for fetch in Node 20+
// Check for both web ReadableStream and Node.js streams
const isStream =
(typeof ReadableStream !== 'undefined' && body instanceof ReadableStream) ||
(body && typeof body === 'object' && 'pipe' in body && typeof body.pipe === 'function')
if (isStream && !options.duplex) {
options.duplex = 'half'
}
}
if (fileOptions?.headers) {
for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(fileOptions.headers)) {
headers = setHeader(headers, key, value)
}
}
const cleanPath = this._removeEmptyFolders(path)
const _path = this._getFinalPath(cleanPath)
const data = await (method == 'PUT' ? put : post)(
this.fetch,
`${this.url}/object/${_path}`,
body as object,
{ headers, ...(options?.duplex ? { duplex: options.duplex } : {}) }
)
return { path: cleanPath, id: data.Id, fullPath: data.Key }
})
}
/**
* Uploads a file to an existing bucket.
*
* @category Storage
* @subcategory File Buckets
* @param path The file path, including the file name. Should be of the format `folder/subfolder/filename.png`. The bucket must already exist before attempting to upload.
* @param fileBody The body of the file to be stored in the bucket.
* @param fileOptions Optional file upload options including cacheControl, contentType, upsert, and metadata.
* @returns Promise with response containing file path, id, and fullPath or error
*
* @example Upload file
* ```js
* const avatarFile = event.target.files[0]
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .upload('public/avatar1.png', avatarFile, {
* cacheControl: '3600',
* upsert: false
* })
* ```
*
* Response:
* ```json
* {
* "data": {
* "path": "public/avatar1.png",
* "fullPath": "avatars/public/avatar1.png"
* },
* "error": null
* }
* ```
*
* @example Upload file using `ArrayBuffer` from base64 file data
* ```js
* import { decode } from 'base64-arraybuffer'
*
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .upload('public/avatar1.png', decode('base64FileData'), {
* contentType: 'image/png'
* })
* ```
*
* @example Handling errors
* ```js
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .upload('public/avatar1.png', avatarFile)
*
* if (error) {
* // Log the full error so fields like `statusCode` and `error` (the
* // Storage error name, e.g. "Duplicate") aren't hidden behind `error.message`.
* console.error(error)
* return
* }
* ```
*
* @remarks
* - RLS policy permissions required:
* - `buckets` table permissions: none
* - `objects` table permissions: only `insert` when you are uploading new files and `select`, `insert` and `update` when you are upserting files
* - Refer to the [Storage guide](/docs/guides/storage/security/access-control) on how access control works
* - For React Native, using either `Blob`, `File` or `FormData` does not work as intended. Upload file using `ArrayBuffer` from base64 file data instead, see example below.
*/
async upload(
path: string,
fileBody: FileBody,
fileOptions?: FileOptions
): Promise<
| {
data: { id: string; path: string; fullPath: string }
error: null
}
| {
data: null
error: StorageError
}
> {
return this.uploadOrUpdate('POST', path, fileBody, fileOptions)
}
/**
* Upload a file with a token generated from `createSignedUploadUrl`.
*
* @category Storage
* @subcategory File Buckets
* @param path The file path, including the file name. Should be of the format `folder/subfolder/filename.png`. The bucket must already exist before attempting to upload.
* @param token The token generated from `createSignedUploadUrl`
* @param fileBody The body of the file to be stored in the bucket.
* @param fileOptions HTTP headers (cacheControl, contentType, etc.).
* **Note:** The `upsert` option has no effect here. To enable upsert behavior,
* pass `{ upsert: true }` when calling `createSignedUploadUrl()` instead.
* @returns Promise with response containing file path and fullPath or error
*
* @example Upload to a signed URL
* ```js
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .uploadToSignedUrl('folder/cat.jpg', 'token-from-createSignedUploadUrl', file)
* ```
*
* Response:
* ```json
* {
* "data": {
* "path": "folder/cat.jpg",
* "fullPath": "avatars/folder/cat.jpg"
* },
* "error": null
* }
* ```
*
* @remarks
* - RLS policy permissions required:
* - `buckets` table permissions: none
* - `objects` table permissions: none
* - Refer to the [Storage guide](/docs/guides/storage/security/access-control) on how access control works
*/
async uploadToSignedUrl(
path: string,
token: string,
fileBody: FileBody,
fileOptions?: FileOptions
) {
const cleanPath = this._removeEmptyFolders(path)
const _path = this._getFinalPath(cleanPath)
const url = new URL(this.url + `/object/upload/sign/${_path}`)
url.searchParams.set('token', token)
return this.handleOperation(async () => {
let body
const options = { ...DEFAULT_FILE_OPTIONS, ...fileOptions }
let headers: Record<string, string> = {
...this.headers,
...{ 'x-upsert': String(options.upsert as boolean) },
}
const metadata = options.metadata
if (typeof Blob !== 'undefined' && fileBody instanceof Blob) {
body = new FormData()
body.append('cacheControl', options.cacheControl as string)
if (metadata) {
body.append('metadata', this.encodeMetadata(metadata))
}
body.append('', fileBody)
} else if (typeof FormData !== 'undefined' && fileBody instanceof FormData) {
body = fileBody
if (!body.has('cacheControl')) {
body.append('cacheControl', options.cacheControl as string)
}
if (metadata && !body.has('metadata')) {
body.append('metadata', this.encodeMetadata(metadata))
}
} else {
body = fileBody
headers['cache-control'] = `max-age=${options.cacheControl}`
headers['content-type'] = options.contentType as string
if (metadata) {
headers['x-metadata'] = this.toBase64(this.encodeMetadata(metadata))
}
const isStream =
(typeof ReadableStream !== 'undefined' && body instanceof ReadableStream) ||
(body && typeof body === 'object' && 'pipe' in body && typeof body.pipe === 'function')
if (isStream && !options.duplex) {
options.duplex = 'half'
}
}
if (fileOptions?.headers) {
for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(fileOptions.headers)) {
headers = setHeader(headers, key, value)
}
}
const data = await put(this.fetch, url.toString(), body as object, {
headers,
...(options?.duplex ? { duplex: options.duplex } : {}),
})
return { path: cleanPath, fullPath: data.Key }
})
}
/**
* Creates a signed upload URL.
* Signed upload URLs can be used to upload files to the bucket without further authentication.
* They are valid for 2 hours.
*
* @category Storage
* @subcategory File Buckets
* @param path The file path, including the current file name. For example `folder/image.png`.
* @param options.upsert If set to true, allows the file to be overwritten if it already exists.
* @returns Promise with response containing signed upload URL, token, and path or error
*
* @example Create Signed Upload URL
* ```js
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .createSignedUploadUrl('folder/cat.jpg')
* ```
*
* Response:
* ```json
* {
* "data": {
* "signedUrl": "https://example.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/upload/sign/avatars/folder/cat.jpg?token=<TOKEN>",
* "path": "folder/cat.jpg",
* "token": "<TOKEN>"
* },
* "error": null
* }
* ```
*
* @remarks
* - RLS policy permissions required:
* - `buckets` table permissions: none
* - `objects` table permissions: `insert`
* - Refer to the [Storage guide](/docs/guides/storage/security/access-control) on how access control works
*/
async createSignedUploadUrl(
path: string,
options?: { upsert: boolean }
): Promise<
| {
data: { signedUrl: string; token: string; path: string }
error: null
}
| {
data: null
error: StorageError
}
> {
return this.handleOperation(async () => {
let _path = this._getFinalPath(path)
const headers = { ...this.headers }
if (options?.upsert) {
headers['x-upsert'] = 'true'
}
const data = await post(
this.fetch,
`${this.url}/object/upload/sign/${_path}`,
{},
{ headers }
)
const url = new URL(this.url + data.url)
const token = url.searchParams.get('token')
if (!token) {
throw new StorageError('No token returned by API')
}
return { signedUrl: url.toString(), path, token }
})
}
/**
* Replaces an existing file at the specified path with a new one.
*
* @category Storage
* @subcategory File Buckets
* @param path The relative file path. Should be of the format `folder/subfolder/filename.png`. The bucket must already exist before attempting to update.
* @param fileBody The body of the file to be stored in the bucket.
* @param fileOptions Optional file upload options including cacheControl, contentType, and metadata.
* **Note:** The `upsert` option has no effect here. `update()` always replaces the
* file at the given path, so the `x-upsert` header is not sent. To control upsert
* behavior, use `upload()` instead.
* @returns Promise with response containing file path, id, and fullPath or error
*
* @example Update file
* ```js
* const avatarFile = event.target.files[0]
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .update('public/avatar1.png', avatarFile, {
* cacheControl: '3600'
* })
* ```
*
* Response:
* ```json
* {
* "data": {
* "path": "public/avatar1.png",
* "fullPath": "avatars/public/avatar1.png"
* },
* "error": null
* }
* ```
*
* @example Update file using `ArrayBuffer` from base64 file data
* ```js
* import {decode} from 'base64-arraybuffer'
*
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .update('public/avatar1.png', decode('base64FileData'), {
* contentType: 'image/png'
* })
* ```
*
* @remarks
* - RLS policy permissions required:
* - `buckets` table permissions: none
* - `objects` table permissions: `update` and `select`
* - `update()` always replaces the file at the given path regardless of the `upsert` option.
* - Refer to the [Storage guide](/docs/guides/storage/security/access-control) on how access control works
* - For React Native, using either `Blob`, `File` or `FormData` does not work as intended. Update file using `ArrayBuffer` from base64 file data instead, see example below.
*/
async update(
path: string,
fileBody:
| ArrayBuffer
| ArrayBufferView
| Blob
| Buffer
| File
| FormData
| NodeJS.ReadableStream
| ReadableStream<Uint8Array>
| URLSearchParams
| string,
fileOptions?: FileOptions
): Promise<
| {
data: { id: string; path: string; fullPath: string }
error: null
}
| {
data: null
error: StorageError
}
> {
return this.uploadOrUpdate('PUT', path, fileBody, fileOptions)
}
/**
* Moves an existing file to a new path in the same bucket.
*
* @category Storage
* @subcategory File Buckets
* @param fromPath The original file path, including the current file name. For example `folder/image.png`.
* @param toPath The new file path, including the new file name. For example `folder/image-new.png`.
* @param options The destination options.
* @param options.sourceVersionId The version id of the source object to move.
* @returns Promise with response containing success message or error
*
* @example Move file
* ```js
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .move('public/avatar1.png', 'private/avatar2.png')
* ```
*
* Response:
* ```json
* {
* "data": {
* "message": "Successfully moved"
* },
* "error": null
* }
* ```
*
* @remarks
* - RLS policy permissions required:
* - `buckets` table permissions: none
* - `objects` table permissions: `update` and `select`
* - Refer to the [Storage guide](/docs/guides/storage/security/access-control) on how access control works
*/
async move(
fromPath: string,
toPath: string,
options?: DestinationOptions
): Promise<
| {
data: { message: string }
error: null
}
| {
data: null
error: StorageError
}
> {
return this.handleOperation(async () => {
return await post(
this.fetch,
`${this.url}/object/move`,
{
bucketId: this.bucketId,
sourceKey: fromPath,
destinationKey: toPath,
destinationBucket: options?.destinationBucket,
sourceVersionId: options?.sourceVersionId,
},
{ headers: this.headers }
)
})
}
/**
* Copies an existing file to a new path in the same bucket.
*
* @category Storage
* @subcategory File Buckets
* @param fromPath The original file path, including the current file name. For example `folder/image.png`.
* @param toPath The new file path, including the new file name. For example `folder/image-copy.png`.
* @param options The destination options.
* @param options.sourceVersionId The version id of the source object to copy.
* @returns Promise with response containing copied file path or error
*
* @example Copy file
* ```js
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .copy('public/avatar1.png', 'private/avatar2.png')
* ```
*
* Response:
* ```json
* {
* "data": {
* "path": "avatars/private/avatar2.png"
* },
* "error": null
* }
* ```
*
* @remarks
* - RLS policy permissions required:
* - `buckets` table permissions: none
* - `objects` table permissions: `insert` and `select`
* - Refer to the [Storage guide](/docs/guides/storage/security/access-control) on how access control works
*/
async copy(
fromPath: string,
toPath: string,
options?: DestinationOptions
): Promise<
| {
data: { path: string }
error: null
}
| {
data: null
error: StorageError
}
> {
return this.handleOperation(async () => {
const data = await post(
this.fetch,
`${this.url}/object/copy`,
{
bucketId: this.bucketId,
sourceKey: fromPath,
destinationKey: toPath,
destinationBucket: options?.destinationBucket,
sourceVersionId: options?.sourceVersionId,
},
{ headers: this.headers }
)
return { path: data.Key }
})
}
/**
* Creates a signed URL. Use a signed URL to share a file for a fixed amount of time.
*
* @category Storage
* @subcategory File Buckets
* @param path The file path, including the current file name. For example `folder/image.png`.
* @param expiresIn The number of seconds until the signed URL expires. For example, `60` for a URL which is valid for one minute.
* @param options.download triggers the file as a download if set to true. Set this parameter as the name of the file if you want to trigger the download with a different filename.
* @param options.transform Transform the asset before serving it to the client.
* @param options.cacheNonce Append a cache nonce parameter to the URL to invalidate the cache.
* @returns Promise with response containing signed URL or error
*
* @example Create Signed URL
* ```js
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .createSignedUrl('folder/avatar1.png', 60)
* ```
*
* Response:
* ```json
* {
* "data": {
* "signedUrl": "https://example.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/sign/avatars/folder/avatar1.png?token=<TOKEN>"
* },
* "error": null
* }
* ```
*
* @example Create a signed URL for an asset with transformations
* ```js
* const { data } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .createSignedUrl('folder/avatar1.png', 60, {
* transform: {
* width: 100,
* height: 100,
* }
* })
* ```
*
* @example Create a signed URL which triggers the download of the asset
* ```js
* const { data } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .createSignedUrl('folder/avatar1.png', 60, {
* download: true,
* })
* ```
*
* @remarks
* - RLS policy permissions required:
* - `buckets` table permissions: none
* - `objects` table permissions: `select`
* - Refer to the [Storage guide](/docs/guides/storage/security/access-control) on how access control works
*/
async createSignedUrl(
path: string,
expiresIn: number,
options?: {
download?: string | boolean
transform?: TransformOptions
cacheNonce?: string
}
): Promise<
| {
data: { signedUrl: string }
error: null
}
| {
data: null
error: StorageError
}
> {
return this.handleOperation(async () => {
let _path = this._getFinalPath(path)
const hasTransform =
typeof options?.transform === 'object' &&
options.transform !== null &&
Object.keys(options.transform).length > 0
let data = await post(
this.fetch,
`${this.url}/object/sign/${_path}`,
{ expiresIn, ...(hasTransform ? { transform: options!.transform } : {}) },
{ headers: this.headers }
)
const query = new URLSearchParams()
if (options?.download)
query.set('download', options.download === true ? '' : options.download)
if (options?.cacheNonce != null) query.set('cacheNonce', String(options.cacheNonce))
const queryString = query.toString()
// `data.signedURL` contains a `token` query parameter, so append extra params with `&`
// only when we actually have something to add.
const signedUrl = encodeURI(
`${this.url}${data.signedURL}${queryString ? `&${queryString}` : ''}`
)
return { signedUrl }
})
}
/**
* Creates multiple signed URLs. Use a signed URL to share a file for a fixed amount of time.
*
* @category Storage
* @subcategory File Buckets
* @param paths The file paths to be downloaded, including the current file names. For example `['folder/image.png', 'folder2/image2.png']`.
* @param expiresIn The number of seconds until the signed URLs expire. For example, `60` for URLs which are valid for one minute.
* @param options.download triggers the file as a download if set to true. Set this parameter as the name of the file if you want to trigger the download with a different filename.
* @param options.cacheNonce Append a cache nonce parameter to the URL to invalidate the cache.
* @returns Promise with response containing array of objects with signedUrl, path, and error or error
*
* @example Create Signed URLs
* ```js
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .createSignedUrls(['folder/avatar1.png', 'folder/avatar2.png'], 60)
* ```
*
* Response:
* ```json
* {
* "data": [
* {
* "error": null,
* "path": "folder/avatar1.png",
* "signedURL": "/object/sign/avatars/folder/avatar1.png?token=<TOKEN>",
* "signedUrl": "https://example.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/sign/avatars/folder/avatar1.png?token=<TOKEN>"
* },
* {
* "error": null,
* "path": "folder/avatar2.png",
* "signedURL": "/object/sign/avatars/folder/avatar2.png?token=<TOKEN>",
* "signedUrl": "https://example.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/sign/avatars/folder/avatar2.png?token=<TOKEN>"
* }
* ],
* "error": null
* }
* ```
*
* @remarks
* - RLS policy permissions required:
* - `buckets` table permissions: none
* - `objects` table permissions: `select`
* - Refer to the [Storage guide](/docs/guides/storage/security/access-control) on how access control works
*/
async createSignedUrls(
paths: string[],
expiresIn: number,
options?: { download?: string | boolean; cacheNonce?: string }
): Promise<
| {
data: {
error: string | null
path: string | null
signedURL: string | null
signedUrl: string | null
}[]
error: null
}
| {
data: null
error: StorageError
}
> {
return this.handleOperation(async () => {
const data = await post(
this.fetch,
`${this.url}/object/sign/${this.bucketId}`,
{ expiresIn, paths },
{ headers: this.headers }
)
const query = new URLSearchParams()
if (options?.download)
query.set('download', options.download === true ? '' : options.download)
if (options?.cacheNonce != null) query.set('cacheNonce', String(options.cacheNonce))
const queryString = query.toString()
return data.map(
(datum: { error: string | null; path: string | null; signedURL: string | null }) => ({
...datum,
signedUrl: datum.signedURL
? encodeURI(`${this.url}${datum.signedURL}${queryString ? `&${queryString}` : ''}`)
: null,
})
)
})
}
/**
* Downloads a file from a private bucket. For public buckets, make a request to the URL returned from `getPublicUrl` instead.
*
* @category Storage
* @subcategory File Buckets
* @param path The full path and file name of the file to be downloaded. For example `folder/image.png`.
* @param options Optional settings: `transform` to transform the asset before serving it to the client, `cacheNonce` to append a cache nonce parameter to the URL to invalidate the cache, and `versionId` to download a specific object version.
* @param parameters Additional fetch parameters like signal for cancellation. Supports standard fetch options including cache control.
* @returns BlobDownloadBuilder instance for downloading the file
*
* @example Download file
* ```js
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .download('folder/avatar1.png')
* ```
*
* Response:
* ```json
* {
* "data": <BLOB>,
* "error": null
* }
* ```
*
* @example Download file with transformations
* ```js
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .download('folder/avatar1.png', {
* transform: {
* width: 100,
* height: 100,
* quality: 80
* }
* })
* ```
*
* @example Download with cache control (useful in Edge Functions)
* ```js
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .download('folder/avatar1.png', {}, { cache: 'no-store' })
* ```
*
* @example Download with abort signal
* ```js
* const controller = new AbortController()
* setTimeout(() => controller.abort(), 5000)
*
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .download('folder/avatar1.png', {}, { signal: controller.signal })
* ```
*
* @remarks
* - RLS policy permissions required:
* - `buckets` table permissions: none
* - `objects` table permissions: `select`
* - Refer to the [Storage guide](/docs/guides/storage/security/access-control) on how access control works
*/
download<
Options extends { transform?: TransformOptions; cacheNonce?: string; versionId?: string },
>(path: string, options?: Options, parameters?: FetchParameters): BlobDownloadBuilder {
const wantsTransformation =
typeof options?.transform === 'object' &&
options.transform !== null &&
Object.keys(options.transform).length > 0
const renderPath = wantsTransformation ? 'render/image/authenticated' : 'object'
const query = new URLSearchParams()
if (options?.transform) this.applyTransformOptsToQuery(query, options.transform)
if (options?.cacheNonce != null) query.set('cacheNonce', String(options.cacheNonce))
if (options?.versionId != null) query.set('versionId', String(options.versionId))
const queryString = query.toString()
const _path = this._getFinalPath(path)
const downloadFn = () =>
get(
this.fetch,
`${this.url}/${renderPath}/${_path}${queryString ? `?${queryString}` : ''}`,
{
headers: this.headers,
noResolveJson: true,
},
parameters
)
return new BlobDownloadBuilder(downloadFn, this.shouldThrowOnError)
}
/**
* Retrieves the details of an existing file.
*
* Returns detailed file metadata including size, content type, and timestamps.
* Note: The API returns `last_modified` field, not `updated_at`.
*
* @category Storage
* @subcategory File Buckets
* @param path The file path, including the file name. For example `folder/image.png`.
* @param options Optional settings, including `versionId` to retrieve a specific object version.
* @returns Promise with response containing file metadata or error
*
* @example Get file info
* ```js
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .info('folder/avatar1.png')
*
* if (data) {
* console.log('Last modified:', data.lastModified)
* console.log('Size:', data.size)
* }
* ```
*/
async info(
path: string,
options?: { versionId?: string }
): Promise<
| {
data: Camelize<FileObjectV2>
error: null
}
| {
data: null
error: StorageError
}
> {
const _path = this._getFinalPath(path)
const query = new URLSearchParams()
if (options?.versionId != null) query.set('versionId', String(options.versionId))
const queryString = query.toString()
return this.handleOperation(async () => {
const data = await get(
this.fetch,
`${this.url}/object/info/${_path}${queryString ? `?${queryString}` : ''}`,
{
headers: this.headers,
}
)
return recursiveToCamel(data) as Camelize<FileObjectV2>
})
}
/**
* Checks the existence of a file.
*
* @category Storage
* @subcategory File Buckets
* @param path The file path, including the file name. For example `folder/image.png`.
* @returns Promise with response containing boolean indicating file existence or error
*
* @example Check file existence
* ```js
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .exists('folder/avatar1.png')
* ```
*/
async exists(path: string): Promise<
| {
data: boolean
error: null
}
| {
data: boolean
error: StorageError
}
> {
const _path = this._getFinalPath(path)
try {
await head(this.fetch, `${this.url}/object/${_path}`, {
headers: this.headers,
})
return { data: true, error: null }
} catch (error) {
if (this.shouldThrowOnError) {
throw error
}
if (isStorageError(error)) {
// HEAD requests produce StorageApiError (via handleError) or StorageUnknownError (legacy)
const status =
error instanceof StorageApiError
? error.status
: error instanceof StorageUnknownError
? (error.originalError as { status: number })?.status
: undefined
if (status !== undefined && [400, 404].includes(status)) {
return { data: false, error }
}
}
throw error
}
}
/**
* A simple convenience function to get the URL for an asset in a public bucket. If you do not want to use this function, you can construct the public URL by concatenating the bucket URL with the path to the asset.
* This function does not verify if the bucket is public. If a public URL is created for a bucket which is not public, you will not be able to download the asset.
*
* @category Storage
* @subcategory File Buckets
* @param path The path and name of the file to generate the public URL for. For example `folder/image.png`.
* @param options.download Triggers the file as a download if set to true. Set this parameter as the name of the file if you want to trigger the download with a different filename.
* @param options.transform Transform the asset before serving it to the client.
* @param options.cacheNonce Append a cache nonce parameter to the URL to invalidate the cache.
* @returns Object with public URL
*
* @example Returns the URL for an asset in a public bucket
* ```js
* const { data } = supabase
* .storage
* .from('public-bucket')
* .getPublicUrl('folder/avatar1.png')
* ```
*
* Response:
* ```json
* {
* "data": {
* "publicUrl": "https://example.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/public-bucket/folder/avatar1.png"
* }
* }
* ```
*
* @example Returns the URL for an asset in a public bucket with transformations
* ```js
* const { data } = supabase
* .storage
* .from('public-bucket')
* .getPublicUrl('folder/avatar1.png', {
* transform: {
* width: 100,
* height: 100,
* }
* })
* ```
*
* @example Returns the URL which triggers the download of an asset in a public bucket
* ```js
* const { data } = supabase
* .storage
* .from('public-bucket')
* .getPublicUrl('folder/avatar1.png', {
* download: true,
* })
* ```
*
* @remarks
* - The bucket needs to be set to public, either via [updateBucket()](/docs/reference/javascript/storage-updatebucket) or by going to Storage on [supabase.com/dashboard](https://supabase.com/dashboard), clicking the overflow menu on a bucket and choosing "Make public"
* - RLS policy permissions required:
* - `buckets` table permissions: none
* - `objects` table permissions: none
* - Refer to the [Storage guide](/docs/guides/storage/security/access-control) on how access control works
*/
getPublicUrl(
path: string,
options?: {
download?: string | boolean
transform?: TransformOptions
cacheNonce?: string
}
): { data: { publicUrl: string } } {
const _path = this._getFinalPath(path)
const query = new URLSearchParams()
if (options?.download) query.set('download', options.download === true ? '' : options.download)
if (options?.transform) this.applyTransformOptsToQuery(query, options.transform)
if (options?.cacheNonce != null) query.set('cacheNonce', String(options.cacheNonce))
const queryString = query.toString()
const wantsTransformation =
typeof options?.transform === 'object' &&
options.transform !== null &&
Object.keys(options.transform).length > 0
const renderPath = wantsTransformation ? 'render/image' : 'object'
return {
data: {
publicUrl:
encodeURI(`${this.url}/${renderPath}/public/${_path}`) +
(queryString ? `?${queryString}` : ''),
},
}
}
/**
* Deletes files within the same bucket
*
* Returns an array of FileObject entries for the deleted files. Note that deprecated
* fields like `bucket_id` may or may not be present in the response - do not rely on them.
*
* @category Storage
* @subcategory File Buckets
* @param paths An array of files to delete. Each entry is either a path (deletes whichever
* version is currently at that path, e.g. `'folder/image.png'`), or `{ path, versionId }` to
* delete an exact version current or archived (e.g. `{ path: 'folder/image.png', versionId: '...' }`).
* @returns Promise with response containing array of deleted file objects or error
*
* @example Delete file
* ```js
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .remove(['folder/avatar1.png'])
* ```
*
* Response:
* ```json
* {
* "data": [],
* "error": null
* }
* ```
*
* @example Delete a specific object version
* ```js
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .remove([{ path: 'folder/avatar1.png', versionId: 'noncurrent-version-id' }])
* ```
*
* @remarks
* - RLS policy permissions required:
* - `buckets` table permissions: none
* - `objects` table permissions: `delete` and `select`
* - Refer to the [Storage guide](/docs/guides/storage/security/access-control) on how access control works
*/
async remove(paths: DeleteObjectEntry[]): Promise<
| {
data: FileObject[]
error: null
}
| {
data: null
error: StorageError
}
> {
return this.handleOperation(async () => {
return await remove(
this.fetch,
`${this.url}/object/${this.bucketId}`,
{ prefixes: paths },
{ headers: this.headers }
)
})
}
/**
* Purges the CDN cache for a single object in this bucket.
*
* Maps to `DELETE /cdn/{bucket}/{path}` on the Storage API. The server
* issues a CDN invalidation for the object and returns `{ message: 'success' }`.
*
* **Requires the `service_role` key.** The underlying endpoint enforces
* `service_role` JWT — calls made with the anon key or a user JWT will be
* rejected by the server.
*
* **Hosted CDN feature.** On self-hosted Supabase, the Storage service must
* have `CDN_PURGE_ENDPOINT_URL` configured and the `purgeCache` tenant
* feature enabled, otherwise the server returns an error.
*
* Operates on a single object path. There is no wildcard or recursion: pass
* the exact path of the object you want invalidated.
*
* @category Storage
* @subcategory File Buckets
* @param path The path (relative to the bucket) of the object to purge, e.g. `folder/avatar.png`.
* @param options Optional purge cache options.
* @param options.transformations If true, purges only transformations (resized/formatted variants), leaving the original cached file intact.
* @param parameters Optional fetch parameters such as an `AbortController` signal.
* @returns Promise with `{ data: { message }, error: null }` on success or `{ data: null, error }` on failure.
*
* @example Purge a single cached object
* ```js
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .purgeCache('folder/avatar1.png')
* ```
*
* @example Purge only transformations for a single object
* ```js
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .purgeCache('folder/avatar1.png', { transformations: true })
* ```
*/
async purgeCache(
path: string,
options?: PurgeCacheOptions,
parameters?: FetchParameters
): Promise<
| {
data: { message: string }
error: null
}
| {
data: null
error: StorageError
}
> {
return this.handleOperation(async () => {
const _path = encodeStoragePath(this._getFinalPath(path))
const query = new URLSearchParams()
if (options?.transformations) {
query.set('transformations', 'true')
}
const queryString = query.toString()
return await remove(
this.fetch,
`${this.url}/cdn/${_path}${queryString ? `?${queryString}` : ''}`,
{},
{ headers: this.headers },
parameters
)
})
}
/**
* Get file metadata
* @param id the file id to retrieve metadata
*/
// async getMetadata(
// id: string
// ): Promise<
// | {
// data: Metadata
// error: null
// }
// | {
// data: null
// error: StorageError
// }
// > {
// try {
// const data = await get(this.fetch, `${this.url}/metadata/${id}`, { headers: this.headers })
// return { data, error: null }
// } catch (error) {
// if (isStorageError(error)) {
// return { data: null, error }
// }
// throw error
// }
// }
/**
* Update file metadata
* @param id the file id to update metadata
* @param meta the new file metadata
*/
// async updateMetadata(
// id: string,
// meta: Metadata
// ): Promise<
// | {
// data: Metadata
// error: null
// }
// | {
// data: null
// error: StorageError
// }
// > {
// try {
// const data = await post(
// this.fetch,
// `${this.url}/metadata/${id}`,
// { ...meta },
// { headers: this.headers }
// )
// return { data, error: null }
// } catch (error) {
// if (isStorageError(error)) {
// return { data: null, error }
// }
// throw error
// }
// }
/**
* Lists all the files and folders within a path of the bucket.
*
* **Important:** For folder entries, fields like `id`, `updated_at`, `created_at`,
* `last_accessed_at`, and `metadata` will be `null`. Only files have these fields populated.
* Additionally, deprecated fields like `bucket_id`, `owner`, and `buckets` are NOT returned
* by this method.
*
* @category Storage
* @subcategory File Buckets
* @param path The folder path.
* @param options Search options including limit (defaults to 100), offset, sortBy, and search
* @param parameters Optional fetch parameters including signal for cancellation
* @returns Promise with response containing array of files/folders or error
*
* @example List files in a bucket
* ```js
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .list('folder', {
* limit: 100,
* offset: 0,
* sortBy: { column: 'name', order: 'asc' },
* })
*
* // Handle files vs folders
* data?.forEach(item => {
* if (item.id !== null) {
* // It's a file
* console.log('File:', item.name, 'Size:', item.metadata?.size)
* } else {
* // It's a folder
* console.log('Folder:', item.name)
* }
* })
* ```
*
* Response:
* ```json
* {
* "data": [
* {
* "name": "avatar1.png",
* "id": "e668cf7f-821b-4a2f-9dce-7dfa5dd1cfd2",
* "updated_at": "2024-05-22T23:06:05.580Z",
* "created_at": "2024-05-22T23:04:34.443Z",
* "last_accessed_at": "2024-05-22T23:04:34.443Z",
* "metadata": {
* "eTag": "\"c5e8c553235d9af30ef4f6e280790b92\"",
* "size": 32175,
* "mimetype": "image/png",
* "cacheControl": "max-age=3600",
* "lastModified": "2024-05-22T23:06:05.574Z",
* "contentLength": 32175,
* "httpStatusCode": 200
* }
* }
* ],
* "error": null
* }
* ```
*
* @example Search files in a bucket
* ```js
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .list('folder', {
* limit: 100,
* offset: 0,
* sortBy: { column: 'name', order: 'asc' },
* search: 'jon'
* })
* ```
*
* @remarks
* - RLS policy permissions required:
* - `buckets` table permissions: none
* - `objects` table permissions: `select`
* - Refer to the [Storage guide](/docs/guides/storage/security/access-control) on how access control works
*/
async list(
path?: string,
options?: SearchOptions,
parameters?: FetchParameters
): Promise<
| {
data: FileObject[]
error: null
}
| {
data: null
error: StorageError
}
> {
return this.handleOperation(async () => {
// Deep-merge `sortBy` so overriding only one of its keys (e.g. `column`) keeps the
// default for the other (e.g. `order`), matching how the top-level defaults behave.
const sortBy = options?.sortBy
? { ...DEFAULT_SEARCH_OPTIONS.sortBy, ...options.sortBy }
: DEFAULT_SEARCH_OPTIONS.sortBy
const body = { ...DEFAULT_SEARCH_OPTIONS, ...options, sortBy, prefix: path || '' }
return await post(
this.fetch,
`${this.url}/object/list/${this.bucketId}`,
body,
{ headers: this.headers },
parameters
)
})
}
/**
* Lists all the files and folders within a bucket using the V2 API with pagination support.
*
* **Important:** Folder entries in the `folders` array only contain `name` and optionally `key` —
* they have no `id`, timestamps, or `metadata` fields. Full file metadata is only available
* on entries in the `objects` array.
*
* @experimental this method signature might change in the future
*
* @category Storage
* @subcategory File Buckets
* @param options Search options including prefix, cursor for pagination, limit, with_delimiter
* @param parameters Optional fetch parameters including signal for cancellation
* @returns Promise with response containing folders/objects arrays with pagination info or error
*
* @example List files with pagination
* ```js
* const { data, error } = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .listV2({
* prefix: 'folder/',
* limit: 100,
* })
*
* // Handle pagination
* if (data?.hasNext) {
* const nextPage = await supabase
* .storage
* .from('avatars')
* .listV2({
* prefix: 'folder/',
* cursor: data.nextCursor,
* })
* }
*
* // Handle files vs folders
* data?.objects.forEach(file => {
* if (file.id !== null) {
* console.log('File:', file.name, 'Size:', file.metadata?.size)
* }
* })
* data?.folders.forEach(folder => {
* console.log('Folder:', folder.name)
* })
* ```
*/
async listV2(
options?: SearchV2Options,
parameters?: FetchParameters
): Promise<
| {
data: SearchV2Result
error: null
}
| {
data: null
error: StorageError
}
> {
return this.handleOperation(async () => {
const body = { ...options }
return await post(
this.fetch,
`${this.url}/object/list-v2/${this.bucketId}`,
body,
{ headers: this.headers },
parameters
)
})
}
protected encodeMetadata(metadata: Record<string, any>) {
return JSON.stringify(metadata)
}
toBase64(data: string) {
if (typeof Buffer !== 'undefined') {
return Buffer.from(data).toString('base64')
}
return btoa(data)
}
private _getFinalPath(path: string) {
return `${this.bucketId}/${path.replace(/^\/+/, '')}`
}
private _removeEmptyFolders(path: string) {
return path.replace(/^\/|\/$/g, '').replace(/\/+/g, '/')
}
/** Modifies the `query`, appending values the from `transform` */
private applyTransformOptsToQuery(
query: URLSearchParams,
transform: TransformOptions
): URLSearchParams {
if (transform.width) query.set('width', transform.width.toString())
if (transform.height) query.set('height', transform.height.toString())
if (transform.resize) query.set('resize', transform.resize)
if (transform.format) query.set('format', transform.format)
if (transform.quality) query.set('quality', transform.quality.toString())
return query
}
}
|