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README.md
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---
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tags:
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- audio
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- speech-to-text
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- streaming
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- voxtral
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- mistral
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language:
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- en
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library_name: custom
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pipeline_tag: automatic-speech-recognition
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license: apache-2.0
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---
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# Voxtral Realtime 4B
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Streaming speech-to-text model with ~4 billion parameters. Weights in BF16 safetensors format, extracted from [mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602](https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602).
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## Architecture
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**Pipeline:**
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```
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WAV β 16kHz β Mel Spectrogram β Conv Stem β Encoder β Downsample 4x β Adapter β Decoder β Tokens
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```
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- **Audio Encoder**: ~0.6B params β causal transformer, 32 layers
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- **Audio-Language Adapter**: 2-layer MLP with 4x downsample
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- **LLM Decoder**: ~3.4B params β Ministral-3 based, 26 layers with GQA
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### Audio Preprocessing
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| Parameter | Value |
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|-----------|-------|
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| Sample rate | 16,000 Hz |
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| Frame rate | 12.5 Hz |
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| Mel bins | 128 |
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| Hop length | 160 samples (10ms) |
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| Window size | 400 samples (25ms) |
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| 1 text token | 80ms of audio |
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### Encoder (Causal Transformer)
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| Parameter | Value |
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|-----------|-------|
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| dim | 1280 |
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| layers | 32 |
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| heads | 32 (MHA) |
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| head_dim | 64 |
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| hidden_dim | 5120 |
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| FFN | SwiGLU |
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| Norm | RMSNorm (eps=1e-5) |
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| Position | RoPE (theta=1e6, interleaved) |
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| Attention | causal, sliding window=750 |
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Conv stem: `conv1d(128β1280, k=3, s=1)` β GELU β `conv1d(1280β1280, k=3, s=2)` β GELU
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### Adapter
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```
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[seq/4, 5120] β Linear(5120β3072) β GELU β Linear(3072β3072) β [seq/4, 3072]
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```
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### Decoder (LLM)
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| Parameter | Value |
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|-----------|-------|
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| dim | 3072 |
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| layers | 26 |
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| heads | 32 |
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| KV heads | 8 (GQA 4:1) |
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| head_dim | 128 |
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| hidden_dim | 9216 |
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| Norm | RMSNorm (eps=1e-5) |
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| Position | RoPE (theta=1e6) |
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| Attention | causal, sliding window=8192 |
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| Vocab size | 131,072 |
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| Tied embeddings | yes |
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The decoder uses adaptive RMS normalization conditioned on transcription delay (6 delay tokens = 480ms).
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## Weight Format
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- **`consolidated.safetensors`** (8.3 GB) β 711 tensors, all BF16
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- **`params.json`** β model config
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- **`tekken.json`** (14.9 MB) β Tekken tokenizer
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## Tokenizer (Tekken)
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| Token | ID |
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|-------|----|
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| BOS | 1 |
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| EOS | 2 |
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| STREAMING_PAD | 32 |
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Token IDs 0β999 are special tokens. IDs 1000+ index into the vocabulary (base64-encoded byte sequences in `tekken.json`).
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### Audio Streaming Config
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| Parameter | Value |
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|-----------|-------|
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| sampling_rate | 16,000 |
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| frame_rate | 12.5 (80ms per token) |
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| transcription_delay_ms | 480 (6 delay tokens) |
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| left_pad_tokens | 32 |
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| right_pad_tokens (offline) | 17 |
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## Decode Schedule (Offline)
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1. **Prompt**: `[BOS] + [STREAMING_PAD] Γ 38` (1 + 32 left-pad + 6 delay)
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2. **Prefill**: Feed `audio_embed[i] + tok_embed(prompt[i])` for positions 0..L-2
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3. **First token**: Greedy argmax from position L-1
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4. **Autoregressive decode**: For each remaining audio position, feed `audio_embed[pos] + tok_embed(prev_token)`, greedy argmax
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5. **Stop**: On EOS or end of audio span
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## C Implementation
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A pure C implementation of this model is available at [voxtral.c](https://github.com/tantk/mistralhack/tree/master/voxtral.c) β runs on Apple Silicon (Metal) and CPU (BLAS), with streaming microphone input.
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## Credits
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Original model by [Mistral AI](https://mistral.ai/): [`mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602`](https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602)
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Built for the [Mistral Hackathon 2026](https://huggingface.co/mistral-hackaton-2026).
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