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README.md
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| 1 |
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---
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| 2 |
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license: apache-2.0
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| 3 |
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language:
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| 4 |
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- zh
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| 5 |
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- en
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| 6 |
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pipeline_tag: text-generation
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library_name: transformers
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---
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| 9 |
+
<div align="center">
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| 10 |
+
<img src="https://github.com/OpenBMB/MiniCPM/blob/main/assets/minicpm_logo.png?raw=true" width="500em" ></img>
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</div>
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| 12 |
+
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<p align="center">
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| 14 |
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<a href="https://github.com/OpenBMB/MiniCPM/" target="_blank">GitHub Repo</a> |
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| 15 |
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<a href="https://github.com/OpenBMB/MiniCPM/blob/main/docs/MiniCPM_SALA.pdf" target="_blank">Technical Report</a> |
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| 16 |
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<a href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/KIhH2nCURBXuFXAtYRpuXg?poc_token=HBIsUWijxino8oJ5s6HcjcfXFRi0Xj2LJlxPYD9c">Join Us</a>
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| 17 |
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</p>
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| 18 |
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<p align="center">
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| 19 |
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π Contact us in <a href="https://discord.gg/3cGQn9b3YM" target="_blank">Discord</a> and <a href="https://github.com/OpenBMB/MiniCPM/blob/main/assets/wechat.jpg" target="_blank">WeChat</a>
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| 20 |
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</p>
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| 21 |
+
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## What's New
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| 23 |
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- [2026.02.11] **[MiniCPM-SALA](https://huggingface.co/openbmb/MiniCPM-SALA)** is released! This is the first large-scale hybrid model effectively integrating sparse and linear attention for million-token context modeling. You can find technical report [here](https://github.com/OpenBMB/MiniCPM/tree/main/report/MiniCPM_4_Technical_Report.pdf).π₯π₯π₯
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### Highlights
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MiniCPM-SALA (Sparse Attention and Linear Attention) is the first large-scale hybrid model effectively integrating sparse and linear attention for million-token context modeling
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β
Innovative Hybrid Architecture: Synergizes 25% Sparse Attention (InfLLM-v2) for high-fidelity long context modeling with 75% Linear Attention (Lightning Attention) for global efficiency.
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β
Shattering Efficiency Walls: Breaks the "Compute Wall" and the "Memory Wall," achieving 3.5Γ inference speed and significantly lower KV-cache overhead compared to dense baselines.
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β
Million-Token Context: Empowered by HyPE (Hybrid Positional Embedding), it scales to 1M+ tokens while maintaining strong length generalization.
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β
HALO Adaptation: Utilizes Hybrid Attention via Layer Optimization (HALO), a novel distillation recipe that effectively transfers dense attention capabilities to the hybrid architecture, avoiding the severe performance degradation typical of pure linear models.
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| 36 |
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## Introduction
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| 38 |
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| 39 |
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MiniCPM-SALA is an efficient hybrid model in which 25% of the layers adopt [InfLLM-V2](https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.24663) and the remaining 75% utilize Lightning Attention. This architecture enables inference of one million tokens on consumer GPUs such as the NVIDIA RTX 5090.
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- **SALA Hybrid Attention Mechanism**
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- Integrates 25% InfLLM-V2 and 75% Lightning Attention, effectively leveraging the granular focus of sparse attention for local details and the high efficiency of linear attention for broad context.
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- **Transformer-to-Hybrid Continue Training**
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- Circumvents the inefficiencies of cold-start training by performing an architectural transformation on the pre-trained weights, thereby reducing the total training budget to approximately 25% relative to training a comparable model from scratch.
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- **[HyPE](https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.22156) (Hybrid Positional Encoding)**
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- Harmonizes the performance across both short and long contexts, which can maintain general capabilities (e.g., knowledge, mathematics, and coding) comparable to modern full-attention models like Qwen3-8B and achieve substantial advantages across multiple long-context benchmarks.
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- **Efficient Inference on Long Sequences**
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- Achieves up to 3.5x the inference speed of Qwen3-8B at a sequence length of 256K tokens on A6000D, supports inference at context lengths of up to 1M tokens on both NVIDIA A6000D and 5090 GPUs, whereas Qwen3-8B fails at this length due to out-of-memory (OOM) errors.
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## Usage
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| 54 |
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### HuggingFace
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Our model is readily compatible with π€ Hugging Face transformers. You can perform inference with our model as follows:
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```python
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import torch
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from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
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model_path = "openbmb/MiniCPM-SALA"
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_path)
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model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_path, trust_remote_code=True, device_map="auto")
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model.eval()
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prompts = ["My name is", "The capital of China is"]
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with torch.no_grad():
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inputs = tokenizer(prompts, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
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outputs = model.generate(**inputs)
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output_texts = tokenizer.batch_decode(outputs)
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print(output_texts)
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```
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### SGLang
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#### Requirements
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- CUDA 12.x or higher
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- `gcc` / `g++` compiler
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- `uv` package manager (script will check)
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#### Installation
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```bash
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# Clone repository
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git clone -b minicpm_sala https://github.com/OpenBMB/sglang.git
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cd sglang
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# One-click installation (creates venv and compiles all dependencies)
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bash install_minicpm_sala.sh
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# Or specify PyPI mirror
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bash install_minicpm_sala.sh https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple
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```
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The installation script performs the following steps:
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1. Creates `sglang_minicpm_sala_env` virtual environment (Python 3.12)
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2. Clones dependencies to `3rdparty/` (infllmv2) and initializes submodules (sparse_kernel)
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3. Installs MiniCPM-SALA (current repo)
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4. Compiles and installs `infllmv2_cuda_impl`
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5. Compiles and installs `sparse_kernel`
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6. Installs `tilelang` & `flash-linear-attention`
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#### Usage
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```bash
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# Activate environment
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source sglang_minicpm_sala_env/bin/activate
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# Launch Inference Server (Replace MODEL_PATH with actual path)
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MODEL_PATH=/path/to/your/MiniCPM-SALA
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python3 -m sglang.launch_server \
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--model ${MODEL_PATH} \
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--trust-remote-code \
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--disable-radix-cache \
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--attention-backend minicpm_flashinfer \
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--chunked-prefill-size 8192 \
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--max-running-requests 32 \
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--skip-server-warmup \
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--port 31111 \
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--dense-as-sparse
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```
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| Parameter | Description |
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|-----------|-------------|
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| `--trust-remote-code` | Allow custom code in model |
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| `--disable-radix-cache` | Disable RadixAttention prefix cache |
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| `--attention-backend minicpm_flashinfer` | Use MiniCPM FlashInfer backend |
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| `--chunked-prefill-size 8192` | Chunked prefill size |
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| `--max-running-requests 32` | Max concurrent requests |
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| `--skip-server-warmup` | Skip server warmup |
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| `--port 31111` | Server port |
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| `--dense-as-sparse` | Use dense-as-sparse mode |
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#### Manual Installation
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| 141 |
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If the script doesn't work for you, follow these steps:
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| 143 |
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```bash
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# 0. Ensure uv is installed
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pip install uv
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# 1. Create venv
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uv venv --python 3.12 sglang_minicpm_sala_env
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source sglang_minicpm_sala_env/bin/activate
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# 2. Install SGLang
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uv pip install --upgrade pip setuptools wheel
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uv pip install -e ./python[all]
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# 3. Compile CUDA Extensions
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# (Ensure dependencies are cloned to 3rdparty/)
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cd 3rdparty/infllmv2_cuda_impl && python setup.py install && cd ../..
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cd 3rdparty/sparse_kernel && python setup.py install && cd ../..
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# 4. Install extra deps
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uv pip install tilelang flash-linear-attention
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```
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#### Q&A
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| 165 |
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**Q: CUDA extension compilation failed?**
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| 167 |
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- Ensure CUDA 12+ is installed (`nvcc --version`).
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- Ensure `gcc` / `g++` are available.
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- If `CXX` is set to `clang++ -pthread`, manually `export CXX=g++`.
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## Evaluation Results
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| 174 |
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### Efficiency Evaluation
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| 176 |
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| 177 |
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### Long-Context Evaluation
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| 182 |
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### Ultra-long Context Evaluation
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| 186 |
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| 187 |
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### Standard Evaluation
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| 190 |
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| 191 |
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## Statement
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| 194 |
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- As a language model, MiniCPM-SALA generates content by learning from a vast amount of text.
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- However, it does not possess the ability to comprehend or express personal opinions or value judgments.
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- Any content generated by MiniCPM-SALA does not represent the viewpoints or positions of the model developers.
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| 197 |
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- Therefore, when using content generated by MiniCPM-SALA, users should take full responsibility for evaluating and verifying it on their own.
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## LICENSE
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- This repository and MiniCPM models are released under the [Apache-2.0](https://github.com/OpenBMB/MiniCPM/blob/main/LICENSE) License.
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## Citation
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| 203 |
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- Please cite our [paper](https://github.com/OpenBMB/MiniCPM/blob/main/docs/MiniCPM_SALA.pdf) if you find our work valuable.
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| 205 |
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```bibtex
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| 206 |
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@article{minicpm4,
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| 207 |
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title={{MiniCPM4}: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices},
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| 208 |
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author={MiniCPM Team},
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| 209 |
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year={2025}
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}
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```
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