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arxiv:2510.24150

Ko-MuSR: A Multistep Soft Reasoning Benchmark for LLMs Capable of Understanding Korean

Published on Oct 28, 2025
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Abstract

Ko-MuSR provides a contamination-minimized Korean benchmark for evaluating multistep soft reasoning and prompting in long narratives, showing multilingual LLMs can generalize reasoning across languages and prompting can approach human accuracy.

We present Ko-MuSR, the first benchmark to comprehensively evaluate multistep, soft reasoning in long Korean narratives while minimizing data contamination. Built following MuSR, Ko-MuSR features fully Korean narratives, reasoning chains, and multiple-choice questions verified by human annotators for logical consistency and answerability. Evaluations of four large language models -- two multilingual and two Korean-specialized -- show that multilingual models outperform Korean-focused ones even in Korean reasoning tasks, indicating cross-lingual generalization of reasoning ability. Carefully designed prompting strategies, which combine few-shot examples, reasoning traces, and task-specific hints, further boost accuracy, approaching human-level performance. Ko-MuSR offers a solid foundation for advancing Korean NLP by enabling systematic evaluation of long-context reasoning and prompting strategies.

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