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arxiv:2605.31603

Lumos-Nexus: Efficient Frequency Bridging with Homogeneous Latent Space for Video Unified Models

Published on May 29
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on Jun 1
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Abstract

Lumos-Nexus is a training-efficient video generation framework that uses a two-stage approach with a lightweight generator for training and a high-capacity pretrained generator for inference, achieving enhanced visual fidelity through Unified Progressive Frequency Bridging.

Connector-based video unified models have demonstrated strong capability in instruction-grounded video synthesis, but integrating a large high-fidelity generator into the unified training loop is computationally prohibitive, limiting achievable visual quality. We therefore propose Lumos-Nexus, a training-efficient unified video generation framework that facilitates the development of strong reasoning-driven generation capabilities while significantly enhancing visual fidelity. Lumos-Nexus adopts a two-stage design: 1) During training, only a lightweight generator is aligned with the understanding block to learn to take in reasoning-driven semantic control. 2) During inference, we introduce Unified Progressive Frequency Bridging (UPFB) to progressively hand off generation to a high-capacity pretrained generator in the shared latent space, enabling coarse-to-fine refinement and producing high-fidelity videos without compromising reasoning quality. To fill the gap in reasoning-driven video generation benchmarks, we introduce VR-Bench, which assesses a model's capability to translate inferred intent into coherent and semantically aligned video content. Extensive experiments demonstrate that Lumos-Nexus achieves substantial gains in visual realism and temporal coherence on VBench, while exhibiting strong reasoning-based generative performance on VR-Bench. Code and models are available at https://jiazheng-xing.github.io/nexus-lumos-home/.

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Lumos-Nexus is a training-efficient unified video generation framework that uses Unified Progressive Frequency Bridging to enhance visual fidelity while maintaining reasoning-driven semantic control, evaluated via the new VR-Bench.

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