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---

license: mit
tags:
- pytorch
- safetensors
- threshold-logic
- neuromorphic
- modular-arithmetic
---


# threshold-mod9

Trivial case: computes Hamming weight mod 9 for 8-bit inputs. Since max HW is 8 < 9, this is just HW.

## Circuit

```

  xβ‚€ x₁ xβ‚‚ x₃ xβ‚„ xβ‚… x₆ x₇

   β”‚  β”‚  β”‚  β”‚  β”‚  β”‚  β”‚  β”‚

   β”‚  β”‚  β”‚  β”‚  β”‚  β”‚  β”‚  β”‚

   w: 1  1  1  1  1  1  1  1

   β””β”€β”€β”΄β”€β”€β”΄β”€β”€β”΄β”€β”€β”Όβ”€β”€β”΄β”€β”€β”΄β”€β”€β”΄β”€β”€β”˜

               β–Ό

          β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”

          β”‚ b:  0   β”‚

          β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜

               β”‚

               β–Ό

        HW (= HW mod 9)

```

## Why Trivial?

For mod m where m > (number of inputs), no reset ever occurs:

- 8 inputs β†’ max HW = 8
- 8 mod 9 = 8 (no wraparound)

The circuit just sums the inputs. It's a degenerate case included for completeness of the MOD-m family.

## Parameters

| | |
|---|---|
| Weights | [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1] |
| Bias | 0 |
| Total | 9 parameters |

## Usage

```python

from safetensors.torch import load_file

import torch



w = load_file('model.safetensors')



def mod9(bits):  # Actually just HW

    inputs = torch.tensor([float(b) for b in bits])

    return int((inputs * w['weight']).sum() + w['bias'])

```

## Files

```

threshold-mod9/

β”œβ”€β”€ model.safetensors

β”œβ”€β”€ model.py

β”œβ”€β”€ config.json

└── README.md

```

## License

MIT