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import argparse
import json
import os
import re
import traceback
import urllib.error
import urllib.request
from datetime import datetime
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Tuple

import dspy
from openai import OpenAI
from tqdm import tqdm


DEFAULT_CLASSIFIER_API_BASE = "http://172.16.34.22:8040/v1"
DEFAULT_SUPPORT_API_BASE = "http://172.16.34.22:3090/v1"
DEFAULT_MODEL_PATH = (
    "/home/mshahidul/readctrl/code/text_classifier/"
    "dspy_model/vllm-Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct_teacher-gpt5_v1/model.json"
)
DEFAULT_INPUT_FILE = (
    "/home/mshahidul/readctrl/code/RL_model/inference_data/"
    "RL_model_inference_v1.jsonl"
)
DEFAULT_REFERENCE_SUBCLAIMS_FILE = (
    "/home/mshahidul/readctrl/code/text_classifier/data/"
    "verified_combined_0-80_clean200_with_subclaims.json"
)
DEFAULT_OUTPUT_DIR = "/home/mshahidul/readctrl/code/rl_inference/test_result_v2"

CHAT_TEMPLATE = (
    "<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>\n\n"
    "Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023\n"
    "Today Date: 26 July 2024\n\n"
    "<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>\n\n"
    "{user_prompt}"
    "<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>\n\n"
)

VALID_LABELS = {
    "low_health_literacy",
    "intermediate_health_literacy",
    "proficient_health_literacy",
}


class HealthLiteracySignature(dspy.Signature):
    generated_text = dspy.InputField(
        desc="A version of the source text rewritten for a specific audience."
    )
    literacy_label = dspy.OutputField(
        desc=(
            "Classification: low_health_literacy (simple words, no jargon), "
            "intermediate_health_literacy (moderate technicality), or "
            "proficient_health_literacy (highly technical/original level)."
        )
    )


class HealthLiteracyClassifier(dspy.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()
        self.classifier = dspy.ChainOfThought(HealthLiteracySignature)

    def forward(self, generated_text):
        return self.classifier(generated_text=generated_text)


class MedicalClaimVerifier:
    def __init__(self, base_url: str, model_name: str):
        self.model_name = model_name
        self.base_url = base_url
        self.client = OpenAI(api_key="EMPTY", base_url=self.base_url)
        self.cov_iqr_ranges = {
            "low": (0.1765, 0.3226),
            "intermediate": (0.1818, 0.4091),
            "proficient": (0.7725, 0.9347),
        }

    def build_user_prompt(self, text: str, subclaims: List[str]) -> str:
        numbered_subclaims = "\n".join(
            f"{idx + 1}. {subclaim}" for idx, subclaim in enumerate(subclaims)
        )
        return (
            "You are a medical evidence checker.\n"
            "Given a medical passage and a list of subclaims, return labels for each "
            "subclaim in the same order.\n\n"
            "Allowed labels: supported, not_supported.\n"
            "Output format: a JSON array of strings only.\n\n"
            f"Medical text:\n{text}\n\n"
            f"Subclaims:\n{numbered_subclaims}"
        )

    def render_chat_prompt(self, user_prompt: str) -> str:
        return CHAT_TEMPLATE.format(user_prompt=user_prompt)

    def extract_label_list(self, text: str) -> List[str]:
        cleaned = text.strip()
        try:
            parsed = json.loads(cleaned)
            if isinstance(parsed, list):
                return parsed
        except json.JSONDecodeError:
            pass

        match = re.search(r"\[[\s\S]*\]", cleaned)
        if match:
            try:
                parsed = json.loads(match.group(0))
                if isinstance(parsed, list):
                    return parsed
            except json.JSONDecodeError:
                return []
        return []

    def check_support_api(self, context: str, subclaims: List[str]) -> List[str]:
        if not context or not subclaims:
            return []

        user_prompt = self.build_user_prompt(context, subclaims)
        prompt = self.render_chat_prompt(user_prompt)
        try:
            response = self.client.completions.create(
                model=self.model_name,
                prompt=prompt,
                max_tokens=256,
                temperature=0,
            )
            pred_text = response.choices[0].text.strip()
            labels = self.extract_label_list(pred_text)
            return [str(x).strip().lower() for x in labels]
        except Exception:
            return []

    @staticmethod
    def average_supported(labels: List[str], expected_len: int) -> float:
        if expected_len <= 0:
            return 0.0
        normalized = [str(x).strip().lower() for x in labels]
        if len(normalized) < expected_len:
            normalized.extend(["invalid"] * (expected_len - len(normalized)))
        elif len(normalized) > expected_len:
            normalized = normalized[:expected_len]
        supported_count = sum(1 for item in normalized if item == "supported")
        return supported_count / expected_len

    def evaluate_level(
        self, gen_text: str, gold_subs: List[str], full_subs: List[str]
    ) -> Tuple[float, float]:
        if not gen_text or not gold_subs or not full_subs:
            return 0.0, 0.0
        comp_labels = self.check_support_api(gen_text, gold_subs)
        cov_labels = self.check_support_api(gen_text, full_subs)
        comp_score = self.average_supported(comp_labels, len(gold_subs))
        cov_score = self.average_supported(cov_labels, len(full_subs))
        return comp_score, cov_score


def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
        description=(
            "Evaluate classifier accuracy plus subclaim support thresholds "
            "(completeness + coverage)."
        )
    )
    parser.add_argument("--model-path", default=DEFAULT_MODEL_PATH)
    parser.add_argument(
        "--input-file",
        default=DEFAULT_INPUT_FILE,
        help="Path to RL inference JSONL (e.g. RL_model_inference_v1.jsonl).",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--reference-subclaims-file",
        default=DEFAULT_REFERENCE_SUBCLAIMS_FILE,
        help=(
            "JSON list file that contains summary_subclaims/fulltext_subclaims "
            "(used for lookup by doc_id + label)."
        ),
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--classifier-api-base",
        default=os.environ.get("VLLM_API_BASE", DEFAULT_CLASSIFIER_API_BASE),
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--support-api-base",
        default=os.environ.get("SUPPORT_API_BASE", DEFAULT_SUPPORT_API_BASE),
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--support-model",
        default=os.environ.get("VLLM_MODEL", "sc"),
    )
    parser.add_argument("--output-dir", default=DEFAULT_OUTPUT_DIR)
    parser.add_argument(
        "--generated-text-key",
        default="generated_text",
        help="Field name to evaluate text from input JSONL.",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--comp-min-threshold",
        type=float,
        default=0.9,
        help="Completeness pass lower bound (inclusive).",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--comp-max-threshold",
        type=float,
        default=1.0,
        help="Completeness pass upper bound (inclusive).",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--max-samples",
        type=int,
        default=-1,
        help="Use -1 for all rows.",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--provide-traceback",
        action="store_true",
        help="Print full traceback if runtime error happens.",
    )
    return parser.parse_args()


def check_api_base(api_base: str) -> None:
    models_url = api_base.rstrip("/") + "/models"
    req = urllib.request.Request(models_url, method="GET")
    try:
        with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=5) as resp:
            if resp.status >= 400:
                raise RuntimeError(
                    f"Endpoint reachable but unhealthy: {models_url} (status={resp.status})"
                )
    except urllib.error.URLError as exc:
        raise ConnectionError(
            "Cannot reach OpenAI-compatible endpoint. "
            f"api_base={api_base}. "
            "Start your vLLM server or pass correct api base."
        ) from exc


def load_compiled_classifier(path: str):
    if hasattr(dspy, "load"):
        try:
            return dspy.load(path)
        except Exception:
            pass
    classifier = HealthLiteracyClassifier()
    try:
        classifier.load(path)
    except Exception as exc:
        raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to load compiled model from {path}") from exc
    return classifier


def normalize_pred_label(pred_obj: Any) -> str:
    if not pred_obj or not hasattr(pred_obj, "literacy_label"):
        return ""
    return str(pred_obj.literacy_label).strip().lower()


def load_items(path: str) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
    items: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
    with open(path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
        for line_no, line in enumerate(f, start=1):
            if not line.strip():
                continue
            row = json.loads(line)
            items.append(
                {
                    "line_no": line_no,
                    "row_index": row.get("row_index"),
                    "doc_id": row.get("doc_id"),
                    "gold_label": str(row.get("gold_label", "")).strip(),
                    "generated_text": str(row.get("generated_text", "")).strip(),
                }
            )
    return items


def load_subclaim_lookup(
    reference_path: str,
) -> Dict[Tuple[Any, str], Tuple[List[str], List[str]]]:
    with open(reference_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
        rows = json.load(f)
    if not isinstance(rows, list):
        raise ValueError("Reference subclaims file must be a JSON list.")

    lookup: Dict[Tuple[Any, str], Tuple[List[str], List[str]]] = {}
    for row in rows:
        doc_id = row.get("doc_id")
        label = str(row.get("label", "")).strip()
        gold_subs = row.get("summary_subclaims", [])
        full_subs = row.get("fulltext_subclaims", [])
        if label not in VALID_LABELS:
            continue
        if not isinstance(gold_subs, list) or not isinstance(full_subs, list):
            continue
        if not gold_subs or not full_subs:
            continue
        key = (doc_id, label)
        if key not in lookup:
            lookup[key] = (gold_subs, full_subs)
    return lookup


def to_level_key(label: str) -> str:
    mapping = {
        "low_health_literacy": "low",
        "intermediate_health_literacy": "intermediate",
        "proficient_health_literacy": "proficient",
    }
    return mapping.get(label, "")


def in_range(value: float, lower: float, upper: float) -> bool:
    return lower <= value <= upper


def main() -> None:
    args = parse_args()
    if not os.path.exists(args.model_path):
        raise FileNotFoundError(f"Model file not found: {args.model_path}")
    if not os.path.exists(args.input_file):
        raise FileNotFoundError(f"Input file not found: {args.input_file}")
    if not os.path.exists(args.reference_subclaims_file):
        raise FileNotFoundError(
            f"Reference subclaims file not found: {args.reference_subclaims_file}"
        )

    try:
        check_api_base(args.classifier_api_base)
        check_api_base(args.support_api_base)

        lm = dspy.LM(
            model="openai/dspy",
            api_base=args.classifier_api_base,
            api_key="EMPTY",
            temperature=0.0,
        )
        dspy.configure(lm=lm)
        classifier = load_compiled_classifier(args.model_path)
        verifier = MedicalClaimVerifier(
            base_url=args.support_api_base,
            model_name=args.support_model,
        )
        subclaim_lookup = load_subclaim_lookup(args.reference_subclaims_file)

        rows = load_items(args.input_file)
        if args.max_samples > 0:
            rows = rows[: args.max_samples]

        unmatched_rows = 0
        total = 0
        classifier_correct = 0
        comp_pass_count = 0
        cov_pass_count = 0
        cls_and_comp_pass_count = 0
        cls_comp_cov_pass_count = 0
        details: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []

        for idx, row in enumerate(tqdm(rows, desc="Evaluating"), start=1):
            gold_label = str(row.get("gold_label", "")).strip()
            if gold_label not in VALID_LABELS:
                continue

            generated_text = str(row.get(args.generated_text_key, "")).strip()
            subclaims = subclaim_lookup.get((row.get("doc_id"), gold_label))
            if not generated_text or not subclaims:
                if not subclaims:
                    unmatched_rows += 1
                continue
            gold_subs, full_subs = subclaims

            total += 1
            pred = classifier(generated_text=generated_text)
            pred_label = normalize_pred_label(pred)
            is_cls_correct = gold_label in pred_label
            classifier_correct += int(is_cls_correct)

            comp_score, cov_score = verifier.evaluate_level(
                gen_text=generated_text,
                gold_subs=gold_subs,
                full_subs=full_subs,
            )

            comp_pass = in_range(
                comp_score, args.comp_min_threshold, args.comp_max_threshold
            )
            comp_pass_count += int(comp_pass)

            level_key = to_level_key(gold_label)
            cov_low, cov_high = verifier.cov_iqr_ranges[level_key]
            cov_pass = in_range(cov_score, cov_low, cov_high)
            cov_pass_count += int(cov_pass)

            cls_and_comp_pass = is_cls_correct and comp_pass
            cls_comp_cov_pass = cls_and_comp_pass and cov_pass
            cls_and_comp_pass_count += int(cls_and_comp_pass)
            cls_comp_cov_pass_count += int(cls_comp_cov_pass)

            details.append(
                {
                    "idx": idx,
                    "line_no": row.get("line_no"),
                    "row_index": row.get("row_index"),
                    "doc_id": row.get("doc_id"),
                    "gold_label": gold_label,
                    "pred_label": pred_label,
                    "classifier_correct": is_cls_correct,
                    "completeness_score": comp_score,
                    "coverage_score": cov_score,
                    "completeness_threshold": [
                        args.comp_min_threshold,
                        args.comp_max_threshold,
                    ],
                    "completeness_pass": comp_pass,
                    "coverage_iqr_threshold": [cov_low, cov_high],
                    "coverage_pass": cov_pass,
                    "pass_cls_and_completeness": cls_and_comp_pass,
                    "pass_cls_comp_cov": cls_comp_cov_pass,
                }
            )

        if total == 0:
            raise RuntimeError("No valid rows were found for evaluation.")

        def safe_rate(n: int) -> float:
            return n / total if total else 0.0

        os.makedirs(args.output_dir, exist_ok=True)
        ts = datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
        summary_path = os.path.join(
            args.output_dir, f"classifier_subclaim_threshold_eval_{ts}.json"
        )
        details_path = os.path.join(
            args.output_dir, f"classifier_subclaim_threshold_eval_{ts}.jsonl"
        )

        summary = {
            "model_path": args.model_path,
            "input_file": args.input_file,
            "reference_subclaims_file": args.reference_subclaims_file,
            "generated_text_key": args.generated_text_key,
            "classifier_api_base": args.classifier_api_base,
            "support_api_base": args.support_api_base,
            "support_model": args.support_model,
            "total_samples": total,
            "unmatched_rows": unmatched_rows,
            "classifier_only_accuracy": safe_rate(classifier_correct),
            "completeness_pass_rate": safe_rate(comp_pass_count),
            "coverage_pass_rate": safe_rate(cov_pass_count),
            "accuracy_cls_and_completeness_threshold": safe_rate(
                cls_and_comp_pass_count
            ),
            "accuracy_cls_completeness_coverage_threshold": safe_rate(
                cls_comp_cov_pass_count
            ),
            "completeness_threshold": [args.comp_min_threshold, args.comp_max_threshold],
            "coverage_thresholds": verifier.cov_iqr_ranges,
            "details_path": details_path,
        }

        with open(summary_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
            json.dump(summary, f, indent=2)

        with open(details_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
            for item in details:
                f.write(json.dumps(item, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n")

        print(json.dumps(summary, indent=2))
        print(f"[DONE] Summary saved: {summary_path}")
        print(f"[DONE] Details saved: {details_path}")

    except Exception as exc:
        print(f"[error] {type(exc).__name__}: {exc}")
        if args.provide_traceback:
            traceback.print_exc()
        raise


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()