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- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1005_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1029_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1035_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1042_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_104_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1073_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1077_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1096_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1106_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1108_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1110_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1114_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_111_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1139_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1157_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1160_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1161_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1169_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1171_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1175_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1191_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1202_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_120_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1225_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1227_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1250_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1259_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1262_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1267_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1271_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1274_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1286_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_128_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1291_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_12_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1300_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1307_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1309_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1316_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1329_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1356_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1359_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1378_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1386_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1398_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1400_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1402_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1406_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_140_en_sum.txt +1 -0
- data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1410_en_sum.txt +1 -0
data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1005_en_sum.txt
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A 14-year-old boy presented with BK virus-associated hemorrhagic cystitis and bladder clot retention after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Various urological interventions failed to improve cystitis. While bladder clot retention frequently recurred, surgical intervention was difficult because of the underlying hematological disorder. Hence, bilateral single-J ureteral stenting followed by Foley catheter placement was performed as a urinary diversion. The bladder clot completely disappeared 27 days after stenting. No additional procedure was required. BK virus-associated hemorrhagic cystitis did not recur after the blood clot disappeared.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1029_en_sum.txt
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In this case report, we present a case of a 66-year-old male presenting with abdominal wall abscess that was refractory to treatment. The patient later was found to have an abdominal wall invasion by an underlying colonic carcinoma.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1035_en_sum.txt
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Our report describes the management of cardiac events during a liver transplantation in a 7-month-old girl. The ST segment began to increase to 3.0 mm immediately after reperfusion, with peak ST-segment elevation reaching 13.2 mm after 45 min. The procedure ended uneventfully after continuous symptomatic and etiological treatment. It was considered to be the occurrence of an acute air embolism complication during the procedure based on the electrocardiograph and biomarkers. An echocardiogram during follow-up showed a patent foramen ovale with a left-to-right shunt tract width of 2.7 mm.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1042_en_sum.txt
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A 76-year-old male patient was admitted to our institution with intermittent abdominal pain and a local abdominal mass which occurred one month after laparoscopic radical resection of rectal cancer one year ago. A computed tomography scan showed an abdominal wall hernia at the 5 mm former drain-site in the left lower quadrant, and that the content consisted of the large omentum. An elective herniorrhaphy was performed by closing the fascial defect and reinforcing the abdominal wall with a synthetic mesh simultaneously. The postoperative period was uneventful. The patient was discharged seven days after the operation without surgery-related complications at the 1-mo follow-up visit.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_104_en_sum.txt
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A 79-year-old woman suffered massive hemoptysis resulting in respiratory failure during fiberoptic bronchoscopy. Bronchial intubation followed by one lung ventilation failed to ensure adequate oxygenation. Anticoagulation-free VV-ECMO, therefore, was installed immediately. Since conservative hemostatic measures including bronchial arterial embolization were not effective, resection of the culprit lung was performed while on VV-ECMO. Next day an exploratory thoracotomy and intercostal artery embolization were needed for recurrent bleeding. The VV-ECMO was withdrawn after five days of operation.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1073_en_sum.txt
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A 72-year-old man underwent laparoscopic radical cystectomy for muscle-invasive bladder cancer (pT2N0M0). Multiple lymph node metastases appeared in the paraaortic region. First-line chemotherapy comprising gemcitabine and carboplatin failed to stop disease progression. After the administration of pembrolizumab as second-line treatment, the patient showed symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease. Esophagogastroduodenoscopic biopsy of the gastric body showed severe lymphoplasmacytic and neutrophilic infiltration.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1077_en_sum.txt
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A 23-year-old male presented in the emergency department with complaints of chest pain radiating to the left arm following vaccination with the second dose of COVID-19 mRNA-1273 vaccine (Moderna). Patient's history revealed an incidence of myocarditis in the past. CMR showed a mid-range left ventricular ejection fraction (38%) and subepicardial late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) in the inferolateral and apical myocardial segments with diffuse elevation of native T1 mapping relaxation times in all myocardial segments. The patient was admitted briefly in the intensive care unit and after a favorable clinical course was discharged from the hospital in stable condition. A follow-up CMR after 3 months revealed normalization of LVEF (57%) and native T1- times in most segments. Scarred myocardium reflecting chronic myocarditis continued to show elevated T1 times.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1096_en_sum.txt
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The patient was an obese 72 years old man, past smoker, diagnosed with ischaemic heart disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus and lipid metabolism disorder. Statin treatment was not implemented because of chronic myasthenia gravis and PCSK9i monotherapy
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1106_en_sum.txt
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A 45-year-old woman presented with a thyroid mass and thrombosis in a middle thyroid vein during a physical examination. She had no symptoms, and the physical examination showed no positive signs. Subsequent ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy results indicated an atypical lesion of ambiguous significance, with some actively growing cells (TBSRTC III) and the BRAFV600E mutation not present. This patient underwent left thyroidectomy, isthmus lobectomy, prophylactic central lymph node dissection and thromboembolectomy. Postoperative pathology showed papillary microcarcinoma of the left thyroid, and the thrombus in the middle thyroid vein was a tumor thrombus.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1108_en_sum.txt
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We present two cases of type 1 diabetes mellitus. One patient was treated with insulin therapy and an SGLT-2 inhibitor, and the other patient was treated with insulin therapy alone. Both patients became ill after coronavirus disease-2019 vaccination, making it difficult to continue their diet or insulin injections. On admission, they developed severe diabetic ketoacidosis. This is the first report of ketoacidosis after coronavirus disease-2019 vaccination.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1110_en_sum.txt
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We report a case of a large symptomatic medial parameniscal cyst in 52-year-old female which was clinically misdiagnosed as Baker's cyst. The patient had swelling over the posteromedial aspect of the right knee with difficulty and pain on squatting. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reported horizontal tear in the posterior horn of medial meniscus and parameniscal cyst adjacent to medial meniscus with features of early osteoarthritis of the knee. She was successfully treated with open excision and repair of the defect of the cyst along with arthroscopic partial medial meniscectomy.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1114_en_sum.txt
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A 43-year-old female patient had a solid space occupying lesion in the right upper lobe of the lung. The results of a hemogram, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and tumor markers were all within the normal range, tuberculin skin test (5 TU PPD) was negative (-). Chest computed tomography examination showed similar round soft tissue density in the posterior segment of the right upper lobe. Thoracoscopic-assisted wedge resection of the right upper lobe of the lung, right upper lobe resection and lymph node dissection were performed. Nine months after surgery, ultrasound examination showed multiple metastases on the chest wall and kidney.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_111_en_sum.txt
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A 25-year old female presented in a shock state with history of massive haematuria two months after delivering a baby. She was resuscitated with fluid, blood and blood products. A computed tomography angiogram was done which showed a large pseudoaneurysm of the left uterine artery so consequently angioembolization was done with n-butyl cyanoacrylate (NBCA) and lipoid mixture. Serial assessment of biochemical and clinical parameters depicted improvement in the clinical status of the patient. She was doing well at 6 months of follow up.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1139_en_sum.txt
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In this paper, we report the case of an 86-year-old patient with a well-differentiated SCC of the lower lip associated with HPV treated with surgery with a non-complete histological resolution. Imiquimod 5% cream was applied on the surgical scar once a day for two weeks and then once a week. Two years after SCC removal, no relapse has occurred.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1157_en_sum.txt
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A 40-year-old male treated for bilateral acetabular fracture sustained after fall from height due to an episode of seizure. After acetabular surgery, he developed surgical site infection unresponsive to wound wash and intravenous antibiotics. After two weeks, we started treatment with Qurion solution and Vacuum assisted suction (QiVAS) to which patient responded very well and his infection was cured. We are not aware of any study or case report using QiVAS therapy for treatment of infection associated with orthopaedic implant.
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We report a female patient who presented with a right upper abdominal wall mass 3 years following a fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) and resection of a solitary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) from the liver. The mass proved to be a metastatic HCC; it was locally resected with safety margins. To date (20 months later) she remains well with no recurrence.
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A 47-year-old woman with spinocerebellar degeneration was admitted because of a well-defined mass measuring 48 × 31 mm in anterior mediastinum. She showed limb, truncal, ocular, and speech ataxia; hypotonia; areflexia; sensory disturbances; and muscle weakness. Her eastern cooperative oncology group performance status was 4. Surgical resection was performed via video-assisted thoracic surgery and under general anesthesia only without epidural analgesia. The mass was diagnosed as type B1 thymoma without capsular invasion (Masaoka stage I). The patients got a good postoperative course by cooperation with anesthesiologists and neurologists in perioperative managements. She has been well over 3 years of follow-up.
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A 35-year-old woman underwent an urgent cesarean delivery in gestational week 35 due to antepartum bleeding caused by placenta previa. Hysterectomy was performed with the diagnosis of placenta accreta spectrum (PAS). Remarkably, the postoperative gross and histopathological examinations revealed an endometrioid adenocarcinoma (grade 1). The histopathological findings revealed a pattern similar to that of EC not related with pregnancy. Immunohistochemistry revealed an overexpression of the estrogen and progesterone receptors; however, the p53 expression was negative. We performed laparoscopic bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy 102 days after the cesarean hysterectomy, and confirmed surgical stage IA without metastases. Our patient has had no recurrence in 4 years after the cesarean delivery. An electronic search of the literature revealed 25 cases of EC (including our case) diagnosed during or after pregnancy. Sixteen of the 25 patients were diagnosed after abortions in the first trimester, 9 were diagnosed within 14 months of childbirth, and our case was the first with diagnosis from a surgical specimen of peripartum hysterectomy due to the PAS. In 23 of the 25 cases endometrioid adenocarcinoma grade 1 to 2 was found, and it seemed to have a good prognosis.
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Here, we report a case of a young man presented to the ED with a complaint of left arm pain following a martial arts activity. The diagnosis of distal biceps tendon rupture was made using a point-of-care ultrasound (PoCUS), and an early referral to the orthopedic service was provided.
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An apparently healthy 38-year-old male presented to his local hospital with six months history of palpitation and exertional dyspnea. Transthoracic echocardiography showed a mobile round cystic mass inside the left ventricle, attached to the anterolateral papillary muscle and chordae tendineae of the mitral valve. The local doctor diagnosed an intracardiac tumor and suggested a surgical resection through median sternotomy. However, the patient refused to have a sternotomy. He was then referred to us seeking minimally invasive surgery. We assessed the location, appearance and relationship to nearby structures of the tumor with echocardiography, and made a diagnosis of a suspected primary cystic intracardiac tumor. Since we had enough experience of totally endoscopic mitral surgery, our surgical plan was to resect the tumor in the aid of thoracoscopy, and manage the possible deformation and dysfunction of the cardiac structure if necessary. Using femoro-femoral cannulation and cardiopulmonary bypass, we successfully resected the tumor through a thoracoscopic approach in a closed chest, and well preserved the subvalvular structure and valvular function. Postoperative recovery was quick and uneventful. Pathologic diagnosis confirmed a simple blood cyst.
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We report the case of a 40-year-old woman that was diagnosed with a neuroendocrine neoplasm (NEN) of the rectum and multiple synchronous liver metastases ten years ago. She initially responded well to transarterial chemoembolization (TACE), resulting in prolonged disease stabilization. However, ten years after initial diagnosis the patient developed unspecific neurological symptoms that could not be classified by standard neurological diagnostic work-up. Special laboratory analysis revealed a high titer of anti-Ri (ANNA-2), a well-characterized antibody that is associated with paraneoplastic neurologic syndromes. The patient's symptoms improved markedly after a 5-day-course of high-dose glucocorticoid therapy. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a Ri-positive PNS in a patient with hormone-negative rectal NEN.
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A 63-year-old man, who was diagnosed with schizophrenia at age 49, received amisulpride treatment since age 62. The dosage of amisulpride was reduced from 200 to 50 mg/day because of occurrence of akathisia during one admission. Severe withdrawal dyskinesia, mixed with dystonia and akathisia, was noted immediately after the dosage reduction. The abnormal involuntary movement showed improvement 2 weeks later when the dosage was increased to 100 mg/day.
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We describe the case of a 52-year-old male patient with undiagnosed ARCAPA, who acceded to our emergency department with suspected acute myocardial infarction and was discharged with medical therapy after demonstration of mild ischaemia at myocardial perfusion imaging with dipyridamole and bicycle exercise test.
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A 68 years-old man presented to the emergency department with symptoms of acute progressive symmetric ascending flaccid tetraparesis. Oropharyngeal swab for SARS-CoV-2 tested positive. Neurological examination showed bifacial nerve palsy and distal muscular weakness of lower limbs. The cerebrospinal fluid assessment showed an albuminocytologic dissociation. Electrophysiological studies showed delayed distal latencies and absent F waves in early course. A diagnosis of Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy (AIDP) subtype of GBS was then made.
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A 6 years old boy with IgA nephropathy presented with dyspnea, orthopnea, pretibial pitting edema, ascites and fever. Muffled heart sounds and hepatomegaly were also noted. Echocardiography and thoracic CT revealed that there was a large volume of hydropericardium. Moreover, the pericardial milky fluid by pericardiocentesis was analyzed and chylopericardium effusion was eventually confirmed. Pericardial drainage was continued and his diet was modified to low fat, rich MCT and high protein. Complete remission was achieved after 3 weeks of this combined treatment.
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We report a case of chronic diarrhoea and decreased appetite in a 53-year-old man. He was a chronic alcoholic with diabetes, hypertension and dyslipidaemia and had earlier been treated for pulmonary tuberculosis. He was treated symptomatically for loose stools at a primary health care facility without relief. Following referral to our tertiary care centre, microscopic examination of the stool showed numerous larvae and a few eggs of Strongyloides stercoralis. Additionally, Aeromonas sobria was isolated from stool culture. The patient was discharged following improvement with a combination therapy of ivermectin, albendazole and ciprofloxacin. However, within 3 days, he was readmitted and succumbed to Escherichia coli sepsis.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1259_en_sum.txt
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A 28-year-old and 20-week pregnant Chinese woman with genetically confirmed alpha-thalassemia trait was diagnosed with cold antibody autoimmune hemolytic anemia and suffered from transient aplastic crisis caused by B19 virus infection. She received intravenous immunoglobulin treatment to reduce the risk of hydrops fetalis. Her peripheral blood reticulocyte percentage recovered, but anemia persisted, so she underwent several courses of high dose intravenous dexamethasone for controlling her underlying hemolytic problem. Finally, her hemoglobin levels remained stable with no need of erythrocyte transfusion, and a healthy baby boy was naturally delivered.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1262_en_sum.txt
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We report a case of spontaneous monochorionic dizygotic twins sharing situs inversus abdominalis and isolated levocardia, with only one twin affected by biliary atresia with splenic malformation syndrome. We also conducted a literature review of the 14 available documented monochorionic dizygotic twin gestations spontaneously conceived.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1267_en_sum.txt
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A 35-year-old, right-hand dominant male, a known epileptic presented with pain and deformity in both shoulders after an episode of generalized seizures. Radiographs revealed anterior dislocation on the right and posterior dislocation on the left shoulders along with bilateral displaced fractures of the greater tuberosities. The patient was treated with closed reduction of bilateral shoulder dislocations using gentle traction followed by open suture fixation of the greater tuberosity fractures. The greater tuberosity on the posterior dislocation side needed redo fixation with compression screws and sutures for failed fixation. The patient went on to heal well and achieve full function. The case is one of a very rare group of injuries.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1271_en_sum.txt
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A 39-year-old woman with hypertension and Darier disease suffered an acute type A aortic dissection, requiring emergency operation with a Dacron graft. Twenty-five days post-operatively, she developed pneumonia and staph hominis was isolated in blood cultures and Bronchoalveolar Lavage. Following completion of antibiotics, multiple relapses occurred during a 6-month period, each time treated with appropriate antibiotic therapy. An 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography computerized tomography showed persistent graft uptake and re-operation was performed. At 22 months of follow-up, the patient remains asymptomatic and the 18F-FDG PET/CT shows significant reduction in FDG uptake.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1274_en_sum.txt
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We describe the case of a 43-year-old Caucasian man with acquired immune deficiency syndrome who presented with fever, weight loss and diffuse lymphadenopathy, and was diagnosed with multi-centric Castleman's disease. He presented three weeks later with lower extremity weakness and urinary retention, at which time cerebrospinal fluid contained lymphocytic pleocytosis and elevated protein. Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated abnormal spinal cord signal intensity over several cervical and thoracic segments, suggesting the diagnosis of myelitis. Our patient was ultimately diagnosed with Epstein-Barr virus myelitis, as Epstein-Barr virus DNA was detected by polymerase chain reaction in the cerebrospinal fluid.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1286_en_sum.txt
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A 26-year-old black African male health care worker was admitted to the clinic on 21 July 2022, with a significant chief complaint of headache, loss of appetite, and watery diarrhea. The admitted patient presented with a 2-day history of hyperthermia, headache, loss of appetite, and watery diarrhea, as well as back pain, joint weakness, and insomnia. The H antigen titer was positive, which was 1 : 189 greater than the normal range and showed the past history of S. typhi infection. The O antigen titer value detected was a false negative result because it was done before the 7-day onset of fever. On admission, ciprofloxacillin 500 mg was given orally twice a day for 7 days to treat typhoid by inhibiting the deoxyribonucleic acid replication of S. typhi by preventing S. typhi deoxyribonucleic acid topoisomerase and deoxyribonucleic acid gyrase.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_128_en_sum.txt
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A 19-year-old female presented no sensation of a contraceptive implant in her arm which had been placed one year prior. A CT scan confirmed that the implant had migrated into the left lower segmentary pulmonary artery. After a multidisciplinary meeting, an endovascular approach was attempted. Following right femoral venous access, a 8F NeuronMax® introducer was placed into the left pulmonary artery under fluoroscopic guidance. The contraceptive device was removed using a 25-mm loop snare, with a proximal capture technique. The patient was discharged the following day, with no reported complications.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1291_en_sum.txt
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We present a rare case of a 54-year-old Caucasian man who underwent an emergency laparotomy for peritonitis caused by perforation of two peptic ulcers. The first was located on the anterior wall of the duodenum and the second was posterior, pre-pyloric, close to the lesser curvature.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_12_en_sum.txt
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A 15-year boy presented with fever, the headache and altered sensorium of 12-day duration. On neurological examination, his Glasgow Coma Scale score was 10 (E3M4V3). There was no focal neurological deficit. Laboratory evaluation revealed leukopenia and marked thrombocytopenia. Dengue virus IgM antibody was positive both in serum and cerebrospinal fluid. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain revealed signal changes in bilateral parietooccipital and left frontal regions (left hemisphere more involved than the right hemisphere). There was gyriform enhancement bilateral parietooccipital regions consistent with cortical laminar necrosis. Bilaterally diffuse subcortical white matter was also involved and subtle T2 hyperintensity involving both basal ganglia was noted. Gradient echo sequence revealed presence of hemorrhage in the subcortical white matter. Patient was treated conservatively and received platelet transfusion. Patient became fully conscious after 7 days.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1300_en_sum.txt
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This report presents the case of a 73-year-old woman who suffered submandibular gland carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma. She accepted surgery to remove the mass; she was found to have lung metastasis after radiotherapy. Her condition was controlled by chemotherapy with liposomal doxorubicin plus cisplatin.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1307_en_sum.txt
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Under general anesthesia, a left-sided double-lumen tube was inserted with its bronchial lumen connected to the saline delivery system. Preoperatively, arterial blood gases were within normal limits. During 14 l of fluid was instilled into the lung for 2.5 hours, a decrease in pH, K+, and base excess, alongside an increase in Na+ and Cl-, indicated a strong ion difference; the diagnosis was dilutional hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis. Although she remained hemodynamically stable and had no indicators of massive absorption, she stayed in the ICU for mechanical ventilation for one night out of concern of pulmonary edema.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1309_en_sum.txt
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A 59-year-old caucasian female with radioactive iodine-refractory metastatic thyroid papillary carcinoma with BRAFV600E mutation was treated with dabrafenib and trametinib as a compassionate use. After 4 months treatment, positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) showed PI. At the time of diagnosis, the patient was asymptomatic without signs of peritonitis. The initial treatment was conservative and no specific treatment for PI was needed. Unfortunately, after dabrafenib-trametinib withdrawal, the patient developed tumor progression with significant clinical worsening.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1316_en_sum.txt
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An 80-year-old patient, with multiple serious medical conditions, was suffered from candidemia caused by Candida auris, died 9 days after admission in our hospital. Phylogenetic analysis indicates that this C. auris isolate (designated BJCA003) belongs to the South Asian clade, carries the Y132F mutation in the protein Erg11. And antibiotic susceptibility test indicated that BJCA003 is resistant to fluconazole and amphotericin B, not susceptible to caspofungin. In addition, this strain has multiple colony and cellular morphologies under different culture conditions.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1329_en_sum.txt
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A 52-year-old man was admitted to the hospital due to intermittent chest distress accompanied by palpitation. Coronary angiography was performed using 60 mL of the iodinated contrast agent iohexol (Omnipaque 300), and revealed moderate stenosis of the left anterior descending artery and right coronary artery. At 3 h post-procedure, he complained of epigastric pain without fever, diarrhea and vomiting. Vital signs remained normal. An iodixanol-enhanced abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan revealed thickening, edema of the ascending and right transverse colonic wall and inflammatory exudate, without thrombus in mesenteric arteries and veins. Following 4 days of treatment with antibiotic and supportive management, the patient had a quick and excellent recovery with disappearance of abdominal pain, normalization of leucocyte count and a significant decrease in C reactive protein. There was no recurrence of abdominal pain during the patient's two-year follow-up.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1356_en_sum.txt
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A 47-year-old man underwent reconstruction surgery with free musculocutaneous flap for tongue resection. After surgery, the patient entered the ICU, and the iASV, which automatically changed only the percent minute volume (%MV) in respiration mode, was selected. On the second day, ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) was diagnosed, and the antibiotic treatment was changed. Using the settings of the iASV, automated FiO2 and positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) control were added to the ventilator mode. The patient's oxygenation was improved.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1359_en_sum.txt
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We report the case of a 68 year-old woman on haemodialysis who developed infective endocarditis as a result of Salmonella enteritidis. Although we treated the patient with ceftriaxone combined with ciprofloxacin, infective endocarditis was not detected early enough and unfortunately developed into cerebral septic emboli, which ultimately resulted in death.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1378_en_sum.txt
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A 73-year-old female having hypertension and rheumatoid arthritis stage 4 under long-term corticosteroid therapy presented to us with the right side orbital apex syndrome. Her magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of orbit showed progression of a lesion at the right orbital apex and adjacent right superior orbital fissure with mild extension to the right posterior ethmoid sinus. She underwent endoscopic endonasal transethmoid approach with the removal of the lesion. The pathology showed a picture of fungal infection and the culture of the specimen proved Aspergillus fumigatus. Her postoperative course was smooth until 5 days after surgery, when she suffered a massive spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage resulting from a ruptured aneurysm, which was proven by computed tomography angiography (CTA) of brain. Unfortunately, she expired due to central failure.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1386_en_sum.txt
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A 38-year-old Sri Lankan man presented with acute pancreatitis and later he developed progressive abdominal distention with bilateral ankle edema. A contrast-enhanced computed tomographic scan showed two pancreatic pseudocysts and deep vein thrombosis in both lower limbs, as well as a pulmonary embolism involving the right lower lobe pulmonary artery and the left segmental pulmonary arteries. One of the pseudocysts in the head of the pancreas was compressing the inferior vena cava without direct communication. The patient's thrombophilia screen result was negative. He was started on subcutaneous enoxaparin 1 mg/kg twice daily and warfarin to achieve a target international normalized ratio of 2-3.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1398_en_sum.txt
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We report a patient who developed ARF and Fanconi syndrome during treatment with tenofovir. Despite severe metabolic acidosis associated with a creatinine of 9.8 mg/dL (866 mumol/L), this patient's condition improved on discontinuation of tenofovir treatment without requiring renal replacement therapy.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1400_en_sum.txt
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In this case report, we present a case involving a 72-year-old male with a history of paraganglioma of the neck. He had been experiencing bilateral shoulder pain, neck pain and weakness in the upper extremities for more than six months. Magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine revealed a metastasis at C4 with severe vertebral body destruction. To avoid serious complications associated with surgical resection, CyberKnife® radiosurgery (Accuray, Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, USA) was performed on the parapharyngeal and cervical lesions. A secondary surgery, which involved a posterior laminectomy at C3-6 and posterior fusion at C1-T1, was performed two weeks after the radiosurgery. A histological examination of the surgical specimen demonstrated a malignant paraganglioma. The patient regained strength in all extremities in the postoperative field, and his pain was dramatically reduced. A magnetic resonance imaging study performed three months after the surgery showed a reduced tumor size and spinal cord decompression.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1402_en_sum.txt
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A 66-year-old man was diagnosed with an esophageal tumor 11 years ago, but he left it untreated. He presented to our hospital with progressive dysphagia and appetite loss since the previous year. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) showed a large pedunculated submucosal tumor (SMT) originating at the esophageal entrance, extending to the gastroesophageal junction. Additionally, there was a superficial carcinoma on the surface of the SMT, 30 cm from the incisor teeth. Three-dimensional computed tomography (3D-CT) showed a giant elongated intraluminal tumor extending downwards from the cervical esophagus. We diagnosed a giant esophageal polyp accompanied by a superficial carcinoma and performed tumor resection via a cervical approach. The excised specimen consisted of a 23.0 × 8.5 cm polypoid mass. The final diagnosis by histopathological and immunohistochemical examination was well-differentiated liposarcoma and esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. He was discharged on postoperative day 14 with drastic improvement in his swallowing ability.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1406_en_sum.txt
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A 35-year-old man with no known past medical history presented with a perianal abscess associated with Lactobacillus bacteremia. There was no known history of human immunodeficiency virus, diabetes mellitus, carcinomas or chemotherapy, intravenous drug abuse, and/or commercial probiotic use. Laboratory testing revealed an HA1c of 15%, leading to a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and the initiation of insulin therapy.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_140_en_sum.txt
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In this report, the authors present an interesting case of a 43-year-old male, diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome secondary to minimal change disease, as well as currently presenting with PAH secondary to amphetamine.
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data/test_raw_data/en_test/multiclinsum_test_en/summaries/multiclinsum_test_1410_en_sum.txt
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41-year-old previously healthy patient presented with right upper quadrant abdominal pain. The pain was persistent and associated with vomiting and laboratory tests showed elevated bilirubin. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy showed inflamed gallbladder with no stones and intraoperative cholangiography showed no abnormalities. Day one post-operation, while the pain resolved, labs showed elevated liver function tests and hepatitis workup showed acute HAV infection attributing her presentation to HAV induced AAC.
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