--- license: mit datasets: - ethz/food101 metrics: - accuracy base_model: - google/efficientnet-b0 library_name: keras --- # Food-101 Image Classifier This is an image classification model capable of identifying 101 different food categories from the Food-101 dataset. The model leverages transfer learning using a pre-trained EfficientNetB0 as its base. ## Model Details * **Architecture**: EfficientNetB0 (feature extractor) + Custom Dense Head * **Task**: Image Classification * **Dataset**: [Food-101](https://huggingface.co/datasets/ethz/food101) * 101 food categories * 101,000 images (750 training, 250 validation per class) * Images rescaled to a maximum side length of 512 pixels in original dataset. ## Training Details ### Approach The model was trained using **transfer learning (feature extraction)**. The pre-trained `EfficientNetB0` model, which was originally trained on the ImageNet dataset, had its layers frozen. A new custom output layer (a `GlobalAveragePooling2D` followed by a `Dense` layer with softmax activation) was added on top of the frozen EfficientNetB0 base. Only this new head was trained on the Food-101 dataset. ### Preprocessing Images from the Food-101 dataset were preprocessed as follows: 1. Resized to `(256, 256)` pixels. 2. Pixel values cast to `tf.float32`. ### Training Configuration * **Optimizer**: Adam * **Loss Function**: SparseCategoricalCrossentropy (suitable for integer-encoded labels) * **Metrics**: Accuracy * **Epochs**: 5 (with EarlyStopping if validation loss did not improve for 3 epochs) * **Batch Size**: 32 * **Mixed Precision**: Enabled (`mixed_float16`) for faster training on compatible GPUs. ### Performance After 5 epochs of training, the model achieved the following performance on the validation set: * **Validation Loss**: 0.9174 * **Validation Accuracy**: 0.7482 ## How to Use To use this model for prediction, you'll need TensorFlow and the corresponding `EfficientNetB0` application. ```python import tensorflow as tf import tensorflow_datasets as tfds from PIL import Image import numpy as np # Define the image size used during training IMAGE_SIZE = 256 # Load the trained model # Make sure to replace 'path/to/your/model/effnetB0_food_model.keras' with the actual path loaded_model = tf.keras.models.load_model('./models/effnetB0_food_model.keras') # Get class names from the dataset info # (Assuming dsInfo was loaded earlier) # If you don't have dsInfo, you can manually create the list of class names class_names = [ "apple_pie", "baby_back_ribs", "baklava", "beef_carpaccio", "beef_tartare", "beet_salad", "beignets", "bibimbap", "bread_pudding", "breakfast_burrito", "bruschetta", "caesar_salad", "cannoli", "caprese_salad", "carrot_cake", "ceviche", "cheesecake", "cheese_plate", "chicken_curry", "chicken_quesadilla", "chicken_wings", "chocolate_cake", "chocolate_mousse", "churros", "clam_chowder", "club_sandwich", "crab_cakes", "creme_brulee", "croque_madame", "cup_cakes", "deviled_eggs", "donuts", "dumplings", "edamame", "eggs_benedict", "escargots", "falafel", "filet_mignon", "fish_and_chips", "foie_gras", "french_fries", "french_onion_soup", "french_toast", "fried_calamari", "fried_rice", "frozen_yogurt", "garlic_bread", "gnocchi", "greek_salad", "grilled_cheese_sandwich", "grilled_salmon", "guacamole", "gyoza", "hamburger", "hot_and_sour_soup", "hot_dog", "huevos_rancheros", "hummus", "ice_cream", "lasagna", "lobster_bisque", "lobster_roll_sandwich", "macaroni_and_cheese", "macarons", "miso_soup", "mussels", "nachos", "omelette", "onion_rings", "oysters", "pad_thai", "paella", "pancakes", "panna_cotta", "peking_duck", "pho", "pizza", "pork_chop", "poutine", "prime_rib", "pulled_pork_sandwich", "ramen", "ravioli", "red_velvet_cake", "risotto", "samosa", "sashimi", "scallops", "seaweed_salad", "shrimp_and_grits", "spaghetti_bolognese", "spaghetti_carbonara", "spring_rolls", "steak", "strawberry_shortcake", "sushi", "tacos", "takoyaki", "tiramisu", "tuna_tartare", "waffles" ] def preprocess_image(image_path): img = tf.io.read_file(image_path) img = tf.image.decode_jpeg(img, channels=3) img = tf.image.resize(img, [IMAGE_SIZE, IMAGE_SIZE]) img = tf.cast(img, tf.float32) # Already normalized implicitly by EfficientNet's internal preprocessing img = tf.expand_dims(img, axis=0) # Add batch dimension return img # Example usage with a dummy image path (replace with your actual image) # You might need to download a sample food image for testing # For example, from the Food-101 dataset itself or any food image. # dummy_image_path = tf.keras.utils.get_file('pizza.jpg', 'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Eq_pizza_italy_vs_us.jpg/640px-Eq_pizza_italy_vs_us.jpg') # Preprocess the image # preprocessed_image = preprocess_image(dummy_image_path) # Make a prediction # predictions = loaded_model.predict(preprocessed_image) # predicted_class_index = np.argmax(predictions[0]) # predicted_class_name = class_names[predicted_class_index] # print(f"The predicted food item is: {predicted_class_name}") # print(f"Prediction probabilities: {predictions[0][predicted_class_index]:.4f}") ``` ## Demo You can try a demo in [here](https://huggingface.co/spaces/sirunchained/Food-101-image-classifier-gradio) ## License [MIT]