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Add code/cube3d/model/transformers/rope.py
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code/cube3d/model/transformers/rope.py
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from typing import Optional
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import torch
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import torch.nn.functional as F
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def apply_rotary_emb(
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x: torch.Tensor,
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freqs_cis: torch.Tensor,
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curr_pos_id: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
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) -> torch.Tensor:
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"""
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Applies rotary positional embeddings to the input tensor.
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Args:
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x (torch.Tensor): The input tensor.
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freqs_cis (torch.Tensor): A tensor containing the precomputed rotary
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frequency components.
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curr_pos_id (Optional[torch.Tensor]): An optional tensor specifying the
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current position IDs to use for selecting a subset of `freqs_cis`.
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If None, the function uses the last `seq_len` positions.
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Returns:
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torch.Tensor: The input tensor `x` with rotary positional embeddings
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applied.
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"""
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x_ = torch.view_as_complex(x.float().reshape(*x.shape[:-1], -1, 2))
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if curr_pos_id is None:
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freqs_cis = freqs_cis[:, -x.shape[2] :].unsqueeze(1)
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else:
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freqs_cis = freqs_cis[:, curr_pos_id, :].unsqueeze(1)
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y = torch.view_as_real(x_ * freqs_cis).flatten(3)
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return y.type_as(x)
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@torch.no_grad
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def precompute_freqs_cis(dim: int, t: torch.Tensor, theta: float = 10000.0):
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"""Calculate rotary embedding cos & sin, this is useful when every blocks in the network use same positional embedding.
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Args:
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dim (int): dimension of the single head of the transformer block
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t (torch.Tensor): position ids [..., L]
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theta (int, optional): rope theta. Defaults to 10000.
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Returns:
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Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]: tuple of cos and sin of rope
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"""
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assert dim % 2 == 0, (
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"RoPE only supports embedding dimensions that are multiples of 2"
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)
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freqs = 1.0 / (
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theta ** (torch.arange(0, dim, 2, dtype=torch.float32, device=t.device) / dim)
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)
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# [batch_size, seq_len, num_freqs]
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freqs = torch.outer(t.contiguous().view(-1), freqs).reshape(*t.shape, -1)
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freqs_cis = torch.polar(torch.ones_like(freqs), freqs)
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return freqs_cis
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def scaled_dot_product_attention_with_rotary_emb(
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q: torch.Tensor,
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k: torch.Tensor,
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v: torch.Tensor,
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freqs_cis: torch.Tensor,
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attn_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
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curr_pos_id: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
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is_causal: bool = False,
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) -> torch.Tensor:
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"""
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Computes scaled dot product attention on query, key and value tensors
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with rotary position embeddings on query and key.
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Without caching enabled,
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q should be (bs, nh, seqlen, hd).
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k and v should stay unchanged, (bs, nh, seqlen, hd).
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With caching enabled,
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q should be (bs, nh, 1, hd).
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k and v should stay unchanged, (bs, nh, 1, hd).
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causal_mask must be False.
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"""
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q = apply_rotary_emb(q, freqs_cis, curr_pos_id=curr_pos_id) # (bs, nh, l, hd)
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k = apply_rotary_emb(k, freqs_cis, curr_pos_id=None) # (bs, nh, s + l, hd)
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x = F.scaled_dot_product_attention(
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q,
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k,
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v,
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attn_mask=attn_mask,
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dropout_p=0.0,
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is_causal=is_causal and attn_mask is None,
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)
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return x
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