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Create cvm.py
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cvm.py
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import asyncio
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import websockets
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import json
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# Guacamole protocol message formatting functions
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def encode_guac_message(opcode, *params):
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parts = [f"{len(p)}.{p}" for p in params]
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return f"{opcode},{','.join(parts)};"
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def decode_guac_message(message):
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parts = message.strip(';').split(',')
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opcode = parts[0]
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params = []
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current_pos = 1
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while current_pos < len(parts):
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length_str = parts[current_pos].split('.')[0]
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length = int(length_str)
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# Note: A real implementation would handle string content more carefully
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param = parts[current_pos][len(length_str) + 1:]
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params.append(param)
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current_pos += 1
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return opcode, params
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# Simplified VM and User classes for state management
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class VM:
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def __init__(self, vm_id, display_name):
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self.vm_id = vm_id
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self.display_name = display_name
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self.users = {} # {username: WebSocket connection}
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self.turn_queue = []
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self.chat_history = []
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self.screen_size = (800, 600)
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class User:
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def __init__(self, username, rank=0):
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self.username = username
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self.rank = rank
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# Server state
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vms = {
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"vm-001": VM("vm-001", "Linux Desktop"),
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"vm-002": VM("vm-002", "Windows 98")
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}
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# Main server logic
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async def handle_client(websocket, path):
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# Enforce guacamole subprotocol
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if "guacamole" not in websocket.subprotocol:
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await websocket.close()
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print("Connection rejected: Incorrect subprotocol.")
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return
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# Handshake phase
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print("New connection established. Starting handshake...")
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user = User(username=None)
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vm_id = None
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# Send NOPs periodically (this is a simplified example)
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async def nop_keepalive():
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while True:
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await asyncio.sleep(10) # 10-second interval
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if websocket.open:
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await websocket.send(encode_guac_message("nop"))
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else:
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break
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asyncio.ensure_future(nop_keepalive())
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try:
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async for message in websocket:
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opcode, params = decode_guac_message(message)
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print(f"Received opcode: {opcode} with params: {params}")
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# Handshake opcodes
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if opcode == "list":
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list_message = "list,"
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for v in vms.values():
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# For a real server, thumbnail would be base64-encoded image data
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list_message += f"{len(v.vm_id)}.{v.vm_id},"
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list_message += f"{len(v.display_name)}.{v.display_name},"
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list_message += f"{4}.THMB;" # Mock thumbnail
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await websocket.send(list_message)
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elif opcode == "rename":
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requested_name = params[0] if params else "guest"
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user.username = requested_name # Simplified, server would check for availability
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# Send back a Client Renamed event
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response = encode_guac_message("rename", "0", "0", user.username)
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await websocket.send(response)
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elif opcode == "connect":
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requested_vm_id = params[0]
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if requested_vm_id in vms:
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vm = vms[requested_vm_id]
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vm_id = requested_vm_id
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vm.users[user.username] = websocket
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print(f"User {user.username} connected to VM {vm_id}")
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# Connection success message
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await websocket.send(encode_guac_message("connect", "1"))
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# Announce new user to others in the VM
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for other_user_ws in vm.users.values():
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if other_user_ws != websocket:
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await other_user_ws.send(encode_guac_message("adduser", user.username, "0"))
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# Announce VM screen size
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width, height = vm.screen_size
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await websocket.send(encode_guac_message("size", "0", str(width), str(height)))
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# Send mock framebuffer update (png)
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# A real implementation would send a base64 encoded image
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await websocket.send(encode_guac_message("png", "0", "0", "0", "0", "FAKE_BASE64_IMAGE_DATA"))
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else:
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await websocket.send(encode_guac_message("connect", "0"))
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# VM interaction opcodes (only after connection)
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elif vm_id:
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vm = vms[vm_id]
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if opcode == "chat":
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message = params[0]
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chat_msg = f"{user.username}: {message}"
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vm.chat_history.append(chat_msg)
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for other_user_ws in vm.users.values():
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await other_user_ws.send(encode_guac_message("chat", user.username, message))
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# Add more opcode handlers here (e.g., mouse, key, turn)
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# Client has sent NOP in response to server
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elif opcode == "nop":
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# Do nothing, NOP is a keepalive
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pass
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except websockets.exceptions.ConnectionClosed as e:
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print(f"Connection closed with code {e.code}: {e.reason}")
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finally:
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# Cleanup on disconnect
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if user.username and vm_id:
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vm = vms[vm_id]
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if user.username in vm.users:
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del vm.users[user.username]
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print(f"User {user.username} disconnected from VM {vm_id}")
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# Announce removed user
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for other_user_ws in vm.users.values():
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await other_user_ws.send(encode_guac_message("remuser", "1", user.username))
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# Main function to start the server
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| 152 |
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async def main():
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| 153 |
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server = await websockets.serve(
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| 154 |
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handle_client,
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| 155 |
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"0.0.0.0", 8765,
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| 156 |
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subprotocols=["guacamole"]
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| 157 |
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)
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| 158 |
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print("CollabVM server started on ws://localhost:8765")
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| 159 |
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await server.wait_closed()
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| 160 |
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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| 162 |
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asyncio.run(main())
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