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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>1D Motion Solver | Class 11 Physics</title>
<script src="https://cdn.tailwindcss.com"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/6.4.0/css/all.min.css">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/chart.js"></script>
<style>
.equation-input {
background-color: #f8fafc;
border-left: 4px solid #3b82f6;
}
.motion-diagram {
position: relative;
height: 100px;
background-color: #f1f5f9;
border-radius: 6px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.object {
position: absolute;
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
background-color: #ef4444;
border-radius: 50%;
bottom: 10px;
transition: left 0.5s ease-out;
}
.position-markers {
position: absolute;
bottom: 40px;
width: 100%;
height: 1px;
background-color: #94a3b8;
}
.marker {
position: absolute;
bottom: 35px;
width: 1px;
height: 10px;
background-color: #64748b;
}
.marker-label {
position: absolute;
bottom: 15px;
transform: translateX(-50%);
font-size: 10px;
color: #64748b;
}
.vector-arrow {
position: absolute;
width: 0;
height: 0;
border-left: 6px solid transparent;
border-right: 6px solid transparent;
border-bottom: 12px solid #3b82f6;
bottom: 30px;
transform-origin: 50% 100%;
}
.vector-line {
position: absolute;
height: 2px;
background-color: #3b82f6;
bottom: 30px;
}
@media (max-width: 640px) {
.problem-container {
flex-direction: column;
}
.solution-container {
margin-top: 20px;
margin-left: 0;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body class="bg-gray-50 min-h-screen">
<div class="container mx-auto px-4 py-8">
<!-- Header -->
<header class="bg-white shadow-sm rounded-lg p-6 mb-8 flex flex-col md:flex-row justify-between items-center">
<div class="flex items-center">
<div class="w-12 h-12 bg-blue-100 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center mr-4">
<i class="fas fa-rocket text-blue-500 text-xl"></i>
</div>
<div>
<h1 class="text-2xl font-bold text-gray-800">1D Motion Solver</h1>
<p class="text-gray-600">Solve numericals for Motion in One Dimension (Class 11 Physics)</p>
</div>
</div>
<button id="help-btn" class="mt-4 md:mt-0 px-4 py-2 bg-blue-500 text-white rounded-lg hover:bg-blue-600 transition">
<i class="fas fa-question-circle mr-2"></i>Need Help?
</button>
</header>
<div class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-6">
<!-- Problem Input Section -->
<div class="bg-white shadow-sm rounded-lg overflow-hidden">
<div class="bg-blue-600 px-6 py-4">
<h2 class="text-xl font-semibold text-white">Enter Problem Details</h2>
</div>
<div class="p-6">
<div class="mb-6 grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-3 gap-4">
<!-- Problem Type Selector -->
<div>
<label class="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 mb-1">Problem Type</label>
<select id="problem-type" class="w-full px-3 py-2 border border-gray-300 rounded-md shadow-sm focus:outline-none focus:ring-blue-500 focus:border-blue-500">
<option value="uniform">Uniform Motion</option>
<option value="constant-acceleration">Motion with Constant Acceleration</option>
<option value="free-fall">Free Fall</option>
<option value="relative-motion">Relative Motion</option>
</select>
</div>
<!-- Known Variables -->
<div id="known-vars-container">
<label class="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 mb-1">Known Variables (comma separated)</label>
<input type="text" id="known-vars" class="w-full px-3 py-2 border border-gray-300 rounded-md shadow-sm focus:outline-none focus:ring-blue-500 focus:border-blue-500" placeholder="e.g. u, a, t">
</div>
<!-- Find Variable -->
<div>
<label class="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 mb-1">Find</label>
<select id="find-var" class="w-full px-3 py-2 border border-gray-300 rounded-md shadow-sm focus:outline-none focus:ring-blue-500 focus:border-blue-500">
<option value="s">Displacement (s)</option>
<option value="u">Initial Velocity (u)</option>
<option value="v">Final Velocity (v)</option>
<option value="a">Acceleration (a)</option>
<option value="t">Time (t)</option>
</select>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Values Input -->
<div id="values-input-container" class="mb-6">
<!-- Will be dynamically generated based on known variables -->
<div class="text-center text-gray-500">
Select your known variables first
</div>
</div>
<!-- Action Buttons -->
<div class="flex flex-wrap gap-3">
<button id="solve-btn" class="px-4 py-2 bg-blue-600 text-white rounded-md hover:bg-blue-700 flex items-center">
<i class="fas fa-calculator mr-2"></i> Solve
</button>
<button id="reset-btn" class="px-4 py-2 bg-gray-200 text-gray-700 rounded-md hover:bg-gray-300 flex items-center">
<i class="fas fa-redo mr-2"></i> Reset
</button>
<button id="example-btn" class="px-4 py-2 bg-purple-100 text-purple-700 rounded-md hover:bg-purple-200 flex items-center">
<i class="fas fa-lightbulb mr-2"></i> Load Example
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Solution Display Section -->
<div id="solution-section" class="bg-white shadow-sm rounded-lg overflow-hidden hidden">
<div class="bg-green-600 px-6 py-4">
<h2 class="text-xl font-semibold text-white flex items-center justify-between">
<span>Solution</span>
<button id="expand-all" class="text-xs bg-green-700 px-2 py-1 rounded">
Expand All Steps
</button>
</h2>
</div>
<div class="p-6">
<div id="solution-steps" class="space-y-6">
<!-- Solution steps will be inserted here -->
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Visualization Section -->
<div id="visualization-section" class="hidden">
<div class="bg-white shadow-sm rounded-lg overflow-hidden">
<div class="bg-indigo-600 px-6 py-4">
<h2 class="text-xl font-semibold text-white">Visualization</h2>
</div>
<div class="p-6">
<!-- Motion Diagram -->
<div class="mb-8">
<h3 class="text-lg font-medium text-gray-800 mb-3">Motion Diagram</h3>
<div class="motion-diagram" id="motion-diagram">
<!-- Will be dynamically generated -->
</div>
</div>
<!-- Charts -->
<div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-6">
<div>
<h3 class="text-lg font-medium text-gray-800 mb-3">Position vs Time</h3>
<canvas id="position-chart" height="250"></canvas>
</div>
<div>
<h3 class="text-lg font-medium text-gray-800 mb-3">Velocity vs Time</h3>
<canvas id="velocity-chart" height="250"></canvas>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Help Modal -->
<div id="help-modal" class="fixed inset-0 bg-black bg-opacity-50 flex items-center justify-center z-50 hidden">
<div class="bg-white rounded-lg max-w-2xl w-full max-h-[90vh] overflow-y-auto">
<div class="bg-blue-600 px-6 py-4 flex justify-between items-center">
<h3 class="text-xl font-semibold text-white">Help Guide</h3>
<button id="close-help" class="text-white hover:text-blue-100">
<i class="fas fa-times"></i>
</button>
</div>
<div class="p-6">
<h4 class="text-lg font-medium text-gray-800 mb-3">How to use this solver</h4>
<ol class="list-decimal pl-5 space-y-3 mb-6">
<li class="pl-2">Select the type of motion problem you're solving (uniform, constant acceleration, etc.)</li>
<li class="pl-2">Enter which variables you know (comma separated)</li>
<li class="pl-2">Input the values for each known variable</li>
<li class="pl-2">Choose the variable you want to find</li>
<li class="pl-2">Click "Solve" to see the complete solution</li>
<li class="pl-2">View the visualizations and graphs for better understanding</li>
</ol>
<h4 class="text-lg font-medium text-gray-800 mb-3">Variable Key</h4>
<div class="mb-6 grid grid-cols-2 md:grid-cols-3 gap-3">
<div class="bg-gray-100 p-2 rounded">
<span class="font-mono font-bold">u</span>: Initial velocity (m/s)
</div>
<div class="bg-gray-100 p-2 rounded">
<span class="font-mono font-bold">v</span>: Final velocity (m/s)
</div>
<div class="bg-gray-100 p-2 rounded">
<span class="font-mono font-bold">a</span>: Acceleration (m/s²)
</div>
<div class="bg-gray-100 p-2 rounded">
<span class="font-mono font-bold">s</span>: Displacement (m)
</div>
<div class="bg-gray-100 p-2 rounded">
<span class="font-mono font-bold">t</span>: Time (s)
</div>
<div class="bg-gray-100 p-2 rounded">
<span class="font-mono font-bold">g</span>: Gravity (9.8 m/s²)
</div>
</div>
<h4 class="text-lg font-medium text-gray-800 mb-3">Common Equations</h4>
<div class="bg-gray-50 p-4 rounded-lg space-y-3">
<div class="equation-input p-3 rounded">
<span class="font-semibold">1.</span> v = u + at
</div>
<div class="equation-input p-3 rounded">
<span class="font-semibold">2.</span> s = ut + ½at²
</div>
<div class="equation-input p-3 rounded">
<span class="font-semibold">3.</span> v² = u² + 2as
</div>
<div class="equation-input p-3 rounded">
<span class="font-semibold">4.</span> s = (u + v)t/2
</div>
<div class="equation-input p-3 rounded">
<span class="font-semibold">5.</span> For free fall: a = -g (if upward is positive)
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script>
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
// DOM Elements
const problemTypeSelect = document.getElementById('problem-type');
const knownVarsInput = document.getElementById('known-vars');
const valuesInputContainer = document.getElementById('values-input-container');
const solveBtn = document.getElementById('solve-btn');
const resetBtn = document.getElementById('reset-btn');
const exampleBtn = document.getElementById('example-btn');
const solutionSection = document.getElementById('solution-section');
const solutionSteps = document.getElementById('solution-steps');
const visualizationSection = document.getElementById('visualization-section');
const motionDiagram = document.getElementById('motion-diagram');
const helpBtn = document.getElementById('help-btn');
const helpModal = document.getElementById('help-modal');
const closeHelp = document.getElementById('close-help');
const expandAllBtn = document.getElementById('expand-all');
// Variables
let positionChart, velocityChart;
let autoExpandSteps = true;
// Initialize
setupKnownVarsListener();
// Event Listeners
problemTypeSelect.addEventListener('change', updateKnownVarsOptions);
solveBtn.addEventListener('click', solveProblem);
resetBtn.addEventListener('click', resetProblem);
exampleBtn.addEventListener('click', loadExample);
helpBtn.addEventListener('click', () => helpModal.classList.remove('hidden'));
closeHelp.addEventListener('click', () => helpModal.classList.add('hidden'));
expandAllBtn.addEventListener('click', toggleExpandAll);
// Listen for clicks on step titles to toggle content
document.addEventListener('click', function(e) {
if (e.target.classList.contains('step-title')) {
const content = e.target.nextElementSibling;
content.classList.toggle('hidden');
const icon = e.target.querySelector('i');
icon.classList.toggle('fa-chevron-down');
icon.classList.toggle('fa-chevron-up');
}
});
// Functions
function setupKnownVarsListener() {
knownVarsInput.addEventListener('input', function() {
const vars = this.value.replace(/\s/g, '').split(',');
renderValueInputs(vars);
});
}
function updateKnownVarsOptions() {
const problemType = problemTypeSelect.value;
let options = [];
switch(problemType) {
case 'uniform':
options = ['u', 'v', 's', 't'];
break;
case 'constant-acceleration':
options = ['u', 'v', 'a', 's', 't'];
break;
case 'free-fall':
knownVarsInput.value = 'u,v,s,t';
renderValueInputs(['u', 'v', 's', 't']);
document.getElementById('find-var').value = 'a';
return;
case 'relative-motion':
options = ['u1', 'u2', 'v1', 'v2', 'a1', 'a2', 't'];
break;
}
knownVarsInput.value = options.join(',');
renderValueInputs(options);
}
function renderValueInputs(vars) {
valuesInputContainer.innerHTML = '';
if (vars.length === 0 || (vars.length === 1 && vars[0] === '')) {
valuesInputContainer.innerHTML = '<div class="text-center text-gray-500">Select your known variables first</div>';
return;
}
vars.forEach(variable => {
if (variable === '') return;
const div = document.createElement('div');
div.className = 'mb-4';
let label, unit = '';
switch(variable) {
case 'u':
label = 'Initial Velocity';
unit = 'm/s';
break;
case 'v':
label = 'Final Velocity';
unit = 'm/s';
break;
case 'a':
label = 'Acceleration';
unit = 'm/s²';
break;
case 's':
label = 'Displacement';
unit = 'm';
break;
case 't':
label = 'Time';
unit = 's';
break;
case 'u1':
label = 'Initial Velocity (Object 1)';
unit = 'm/s';
break;
case 'u2':
label = 'Initial Velocity (Object 2)';
unit = 'm/s';
break;
case 'v1':
label = 'Final Velocity (Object 1)';
unit = 'm/s';
break;
case 'v2':
label = 'Final Velocity (Object 2)';
unit = 'm/s';
break;
case 'a1':
label = 'Acceleration (Object 1)';
unit = 'm/s²';
break;
case 'a2':
label = 'Acceleration (Object 2)';
unit = 'm/s²';
break;
default:
label = variable;
}
div.innerHTML = `
<label class="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 mb-1">${label} (${variable}) <span class="text-gray-500">${unit}</span></label>
<input type="number" id="val-${variable}" step="any" class="w-full px-3 py-2 border border-gray-300 rounded-md shadow-sm focus:outline-none focus:ring-blue-500 focus:border-blue-500" placeholder="Enter value">
`;
valuesInputContainer.appendChild(div);
});
}
function solveProblem() {
// Clear previous solution
solutionSteps.innerHTML = '';
solutionSection.classList.remove('hidden');
visualizationSection.classList.remove('hidden');
// Get problem parameters
const problemType = problemTypeSelect.value;
const knownVars = knownVarsInput.value.replace(/\s/g, '').split(',');
const findVar = document.getElementById('find-var').value;
const values = {};
knownVars.forEach(v => {
if (v === '') return;
const input = document.getElementById(`val-${v}`);
values[v] = input ? parseFloat(input.value) : 0;
});
// Solve based on problem type
switch(problemType) {
case 'uniform':
case 'constant-acceleration':
solveKinematicsProblem(problemType, knownVars, findVar, values);
break;
case 'free-fall':
solveFreeFallProblem(knownVars, findVar, values);
break;
case 'relative-motion':
solveRelativeMotionProblem(knownVars, findVar, values);
break;
}
// Scroll to solution
solutionSection.scrollIntoView({ behavior: 'smooth' });
}
function solveKinematicsProblem(problemType, knownVars, findVar, values) {
// Extract values with defaults
const u = values.u || 0;
const v = values.v || 0;
const a = problemType === 'uniform' ? 0 : (values.a || 0);
const s = values.s || 0;
const t = values.t || 0;
let result;
let steps = [];
// Create initial diagram
createMotionDiagram([u, v], a, s, t);
switch(findVar) {
case 's':
steps.push(`<div class="step"><div class="step-title cursor-pointer flex items-center justify-between bg-blue-50 p-3 rounded-t-md"><span class="font-medium">Step 1: Identify the known variables</span><i class="fas fa-chevron-down"></i></div><div class="${autoExpandSteps ? '' : 'hidden'} bg-blue-50 rounded-b-md p-3 border-t border-blue-100">We know: initial velocity (u = ${u} m/s), ${v !== 0 ? 'final velocity (v = ' + v + ' m/s), ' : ''}${a !== 0 ? 'acceleration (a = ' + a + ' m/s²), ' : ''}${t !== 0 ? 'time (t = ' + t + ' s)' : ''}</div></div>`);
if (u && v && t) {
// Equation: s = (u + v)t/2
result = (u + v) * t / 2;
steps.push(`<div class="step"><div class="step-title cursor-pointer flex items-center justify-between bg-blue-50 p-3 rounded-t-md"><span class="font-medium">Step 2: Use equation s = (u + v)t/2</span><i class="fas fa-chevron-down"></i></div><div class="${autoExpandSteps ? '' : 'hidden'} bg-blue-50 rounded-b-md p-3 border-t border-blue-100">s = (${u} + ${v}) × ${t} / 2 = ${(u + v) * t / 2} m</div></div>`);
} else if (u && t && a) {
// Equation: s = ut + ½at²
result = u * t + 0.5 * a * t * t;
steps.push(`<div class="step"><div class="step-title cursor-pointer flex items-center justify-between bg-blue-50 p-3 rounded-t-md"><span class="font-medium">Step 2: Use equation s = ut + ½at²</span><i class="fas fa-chevron-down"></i></div><div class="${autoExpandSteps ? '' : 'hidden'} bg-blue-50 rounded-b-md p-3 border-t border-blue-100">s = ${u} × ${t} + 0.5 × ${a} × ${t}² = ${u * t} + ${0.5 * a * t * t} = ${result} m</div></div>`);
} else if (u && v && a) {
// Equation: v² = u² + 2as → s = (v² - u²)/2a
result = (v * v - u * u) / (2 * a);
steps.push(`<div class="step"><div class="step-title cursor-pointer flex items-center justify-between bg-blue-50 p-3 rounded-t-md"><span class="font-medium">Step 2: Use equation v² = u² + 2as</span><i class="fas fa-chevron-down"></i></div><div class="${autoExpandSteps ? '' : 'hidden'} bg-blue-50 rounded-b-md p-3 border-t border-blue-100">Rearranged to: s = (v² - u²)/2a = (${v}² - ${u}²)/(2 × ${a}) = ${result} m</div></div>`);
}
break;
case 'v':
if (u && a && t) {
// Equation: v = u + at
result = u + a * t;
steps.push(`<div class="step"><div class="step-title cursor-pointer flex items-center justify-between bg-blue-50 p-3 rounded-t-md"><span class="font-medium">Step 2: Use equation v = u + at</span><i class="fas fa-chevron-down"></i></div><div class="${autoExpandSteps ? '' : 'hidden'} bg-blue-50 rounded-b-md p-3 border-t border-blue-100">v = ${u} + ${a} × ${t} = ${result} m/s</div></div>`);
} else if (u && a && s) {
// Equation: v² = u² + 2as
result = Math.sqrt(u * u + 2 * a * s);
steps.push(`<div class="step"><div class="step-title cursor-pointer flex items-center justify-between bg-blue-50 p-3 rounded-t-md"><span class="font-medium">Step 2: Use equation v² = u² + 2as</span><i class="fas fa-chevron-down"></i></div><div class="${autoExpandSteps ? '' : 'hidden'} bg-blue-50 rounded-b-md p-3 border-t border-blue-100">v = √(u² + 2as) = √(${u}² + 2 × ${a} × ${s}) = √(${u*u} + ${2*a*s}) = ${result} m/s</div></div>`);
}
break;
// Other cases similar to above
default:
result = "Cannot solve for this variable with given information";
}
// Add final answer
if (result !== undefined) {
steps.push(`
<div class="bg-green-100 border-l-4 border-green-500 p-4">
<h3 class="font-bold text-green-800 mb-1">Final Answer</h3>
<p class="text-green-700">${findVar.toUpperCase()} = ${result} ${findVar === 'a' ? 'm/s²' : findVar === 't' ? 's' : 'm' + (findVar === 's' ? '' : '/s')}</p>
</div>
`);
}
// Render steps
solutionSteps.innerHTML = steps.join('');
// Create charts
createCharts(problemType, u, v, a, s, t, result);
}
function solveFreeFallProblem(knownVars, findVar, values) {
const u = values.u || 0;
const v = values.v || 0;
const s = values.s || 0;
const t = values.t || 0;
let result;
let steps = [];
// For free fall, acceleration is -9.8 m/s² (assuming upward as positive)
const g = 9.8;
const a = -g;
// Create initial diagram (modified for free fall)
createMotionDiagram([u, v], a, s, t, true);
steps.push(`<div class="step"><div class="step-title cursor-pointer flex items-center justify-between bg-blue-50 p-3 rounded-t-md"><span class="font-medium">Step 1: Recognize this as free fall under gravity</span><i class="fas fa-chevron-down"></i></div><div class="${autoExpandSteps ? '' : 'hidden'} bg-blue-50 rounded-b-md p-3 border-t border-blue-100">Acceleration due to gravity (a) = -g = -9.8 m/s² (taking upward direction as positive)</div></div>`);
switch(findVar) {
case 'a':
result = -g;
steps.push(`<div class="step"><div class="step-title cursor-pointer flex items-center justify-between bg-blue-50 p-3 rounded-t-md"><span class="font-medium">Step 2: Free fall acceleration</span><i class="fas fa-chevron-down"></i></div><div class="${autoExpandSteps ? '' : 'hidden'} bg-blue-50 rounded-b-md p-3 border-t border-blue-100">In free fall near Earth's surface, acceleration = -g = -9.8 m/s² (positive direction is upward)</div></div>`);
break;
case 'v':
if (u && t) {
// v = u - gt
result = u - g * t;
steps.push(`<div class="step"><div class="step-title cursor-pointer flex items-center justify-between bg-blue-50 p-3 rounded-t-md"><span class="font-medium">Step 2: Use equation v = u - gt</span><i class="fas fa-chevron-down"></i></div><div class="${autoExpandSteps ? '' : 'hidden'} bg-blue-50 rounded-b-md p-3 border-t border-blue-100">v = ${u} - 9.8 × ${t} = ${result} m/s</div></div>`);
}
break;
case 's':
if (u && t) {
// s = ut - ½gt²
result = u * t - 0.5 * g * t * t;
steps.push(`<div class="step"><div class="step-title cursor-pointer flex items-center justify-between bg-blue-50 p-3 rounded-t-md"><span class="font-medium">Step 2: Use equation s = ut - ½gt²</span><i class="fas fa-chevron-down"></i></div><div class="${autoExpandSteps ? '' : 'hidden'} bg-blue-50 rounded-b-md p-3 border-t border-blue-100">s = ${u} × ${t} - 0.5 × 9.8 × ${t}² = ${u*t} - ${0.5*g*t*t} = ${result} m</div></div>`);
}
break;
}
// Add final answer
if (result !== undefined) {
steps.push(`
<div class="bg-green-100 border-l-4 border-green-500 p-4">
<h3 class="font-bold text-green-800 mb-1">Final Answer</h3>
<p class="text-green-700">${findVar.toUpperCase()} = ${result} ${findVar === 'a' ? 'm/s²' : findVar === 't' ? 's' : 'm' + (findVar === 's' ? '' : '/s')}</p>
</div>
`);
}
solutionSteps.innerHTML = steps.join('');
createCharts('free-fall', u, v, a, s, t, result);
}
function solveRelativeMotionProblem(knownVars, findVar, values) {
// Simplified relative motion example
solutionSteps.innerHTML = `
<div class="bg-yellow-100 border-l-4 border-yellow-500 p-4">
<h3 class="font-bold text-yellow-800">Relative Motion Solution</h3>
<p class="text-yellow-700">This feature is under development. For now, please use other motion types.</p>
</div>
`;
}
function createMotionDiagram(velocities, acceleration, displacement, time, isFreeFall = false) {
motionDiagram.innerHTML = '';
// Create position markers
const markersContainer = document.createElement('div');
markersContainer.className = 'position-markers';
motionDiagram.appendChild(markersContainer);
// Create 5 position markers (0-4)
for (let i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
const marker = document.createElement('div');
marker.className = 'marker';
marker.style.left = `${(i / 4) * 95 + 2.5}%`;
markersContainer.appendChild(marker);
const label = document.createElement('div');
label.className = 'marker-label';
label.style.left = `${(i / 4) * 95 + 2.5}%`;
label.textContent = `${i * (displacement / 4 || 1)} m`;
markersContainer.appendChild(label);
}
// Create object
const object = document.createElement('div');
object.className = 'object';
object.id = 'moving-object';
motionDiagram.appendChild(object);
// Create velocity vectors if they exist
if (velocities && velocities.length > 0) {
velocities.forEach((velocity, index) => {
if (velocity !== 0) {
const vectorLine = document.createElement('div');
vectorLine.className = 'vector-line';
vectorLine.style.width = `${Math.min(Math.abs(velocity) * 5, 50)}px`;
vectorLine.style.left = `${index === 0 ? '5%' : '95%'}`;
vectorLine.style.transform = `translateX(${velocity > 0 ? 0 : '-100%'})`;
const vectorArrow = document.createElement('div');
vectorArrow.className = 'vector-arrow';
vectorArrow.style.left = `${index === 0 ? '5%' : '95%'}`;
vectorArrow.style.transform = `translateX(${velocity > 0 ? 0 : '-100%'}) ${velocity > 0 ? 'rotate(0)' : 'rotate(180deg)'}`;
motionDiagram.appendChild(vectorLine);
motionDiagram.appendChild(vectorArrow);
// Add velocity label
const vectorLabel = document.createElement('div');
vectorLabel.className = 'absolute text-xs text-blue-700';
vectorLabel.textContent = `v=${velocity} m/s`;
vectorLabel.style.bottom = '50px';
vectorLabel.style.left = `${index === 0 ? '5%' : '95%'}`;
vectorLabel.style.transform = `translateX(${velocity > 0 ? 0 : '-100%'})`;
motionDiagram.appendChild(vectorLabel);
}
});
}
// Create acceleration indicator if it exists
if (acceleration && acceleration !== 0) {
const accelLabel = document.createElement('div');
accelLabel.className = 'absolute font-bold text-xs';
accelLabel.style.top = '10px';
accelLabel.style.left = '50%';
accelLabel.style.transform = 'translateX(-50%)';
if (isFreeFall) {
accelLabel.textContent = 'g = 9.8 m/s² ↓';
accelLabel.style.color = '#ef4444';
} else {
accelLabel.textContent = `a = ${Math.abs(acceleration)} m/s² ${acceleration > 0 ? '→' : '←'}`;
accelLabel.style.color = '#3b82f6';
}
motionDiagram.appendChild(accelLabel);
}
// Animate the motion if time is provided
if (time && time > 0) {
setTimeout(() => {
const obj = document.getElementById('moving-object');
obj.style.left = '95%';
// Create a dot at the start position
const startMark = document.createElement('div');
startMark.className = 'absolute w-2 h-2 bg-gray-800 rounded-full bottom-10';
startMark.style.left = '5%';
motionDiagram.appendChild(startMark);
// Create a dot at the end position
const endMark = document.createElement('div');
endMark.className = 'absolute w-2 h-2 bg-gray-800 rounded-full bottom-10';
endMark.style.left = '95%';
motionDiagram.appendChild(endMark);
}, 100);
}
}
function createCharts(problemType, u, v, a, s, t, result) {
// Destroy previous charts if they exist
if (positionChart) positionChart.destroy();
if (velocityChart) velocityChart.destroy();
// Generate time points
const timeSteps = 20;
const timePoints = [];
const timeInterval = t ? t / timeSteps : 2; // Default to 2s if time not specified
for (let i = 0; i <= timeSteps; i++) {
timePoints.push(i * (t ? (t / timeSteps) : timeInterval));
}
// Calculate position and velocity at each time point
const positionData = [];
const velocityData = [];
timePoints.forEach(time => {
let pos, vel;
if (problemType === 'uniform') {
pos = u * time;
vel = u;
} else if (problemType === 'free-fall') {
pos = u * time - 0.5 * 9.8 * time * time;
vel = u - 9.8 * time;
} else {
// Constant acceleration
pos = u * time + 0.5 * a * time * time;
vel = u + a * time;
}
positionData.push(pos);
velocityData.push(vel);
});
// Position vs Time Chart
const positionCtx = document.getElementById('position-chart').getContext('2d');
positionChart = new Chart(positionCtx, {
type: 'line',
data: {
labels: timePoints.map(t => t.toFixed(1)),
datasets: [{
label: 'Position (m)',
data: positionData,
borderColor: '#3b82f6',
backgroundColor: 'rgba(59, 130, 246, 0.1)',
borderWidth: 2,
fill: true,
tension: 0.1
}]
},
options: {
responsive: true,
plugins: {
title: {
display: true,
text: 'Position vs Time'
}
},
scales: {
x: {
title: {
display: true,
text: 'Time (s)'
}
},
y: {
title: {
display: true,
text: 'Position (m)'
}
}
}
}
});
// Velocity vs Time Chart
const velocityCtx = document.getElementById('velocity-chart').getContext('2d');
velocityChart = new Chart(velocityCtx, {
type: 'line',
data: {
labels: timePoints.map(t => t.toFixed(1)),
datasets: [{
label: 'Velocity (m/s)',
data: velocityData,
borderColor: '#ef4444',
backgroundColor: 'rgba(239, 68, 68, 0.1)',
borderWidth: 2,
fill: true,
tension: 0.1
}]
},
options: {
responsive: true,
plugins: {
title: {
display: true,
text: 'Velocity vs Time'
}
},
scales: {
x: {
title: {
display: true,
text: 'Time (s)'
}
},
y: {
title: {
display: true,
text: 'Velocity (m/s)'
}
}
}
}
});
}
function resetProblem() {
knownVarsInput.value = '';
valuesInputContainer.innerHTML = '<div class="text-center text-gray-500">Select your known variables first</div>';
solutionSection.classList.add('hidden');
visualizationSection.classList.add('hidden');
motionDiagram.innerHTML = '';
if (positionChart) positionChart.destroy();
if (velocityChart) velocityChart.destroy();
}
function loadExample() {
const problemType = problemTypeSelect.value;
switch(problemType) {
case 'uniform':
knownVarsInput.value = 'u,t';
renderValueInputs(['u', 't']);
const uInput = document.getElementById('val-u');
const tInput = document.getElementById('val-t');
if (uInput) uInput.value = '10';
if (tInput) tInput.value = '5';
document.getElementById('find-var').value = 's';
break;
case 'constant-acceleration':
knownVarsInput.value = 'u,a,t';
renderValueInputs(['u', 'a', 't']);
const uCAInput = document.getElementById('val-u');
const aInput = document.getElementById('val-a');
const tCAInput = document.getElementById('val-t');
if (uCAInput) uCAInput.value = '5';
if (aInput) aInput.value = '2';
if (tCAInput) tCAInput.value = '4';
document.getElementById('find-var').value = 'v';
break;
case 'free-fall':
knownVarsInput.value = 'u,t';
renderValueInputs(['u', 't']);
const uFFInput = document.getElementById('val-u');
const tFFInput = document.getElementById('val-t');
if (uFFInput) uFFInput.value = '20';
if (tFFInput) tFFInput.value = '3';
document.getElementById('find-var').value = 'v';
break;
}
}
function toggleExpandAll() {
autoExpandSteps = !autoExpandSteps;
const steps = document.querySelectorAll('.step .step-title + div');
steps.forEach(step => {
step.classList.toggle('hidden');
});
const icons = document.querySelectorAll('.step-title i');
icons.forEach(icon => {
icon.classList.toggle('fa-chevron-down');
icon.classList.toggle('fa-chevron-up');
});
expandAllBtn.textContent = autoExpandSteps ? 'Collapse All Steps' : 'Expand All Steps';
}
});
</script>
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