app.py

import gradio as gr
import tensorflow as tf
import numpy as np
from PIL import Image
import os
from datasets import load_dataset
import random

# Load model
try:
    model = tf.keras.models.load_model("saved_model/Sports_Balls_Classification.h5")
except:
    # Fallback if model path is different in HF Spaces
    model = tf.keras.models.load_model("./saved_model/Sports_Balls_Classification.h5")

# Class names
CLASS_NAMES = [
    "american_football", "baseball", "basketball", "billiard_ball",
    "bowling_ball", "cricket_ball", "football", "golf_ball",
    "hockey_ball", "hockey_puck", "rugby_ball", "shuttlecock",
    "table_tennis_ball", "tennis_ball", "volleyball"
]

def preprocess_image(img, target_size=(225, 225)):
    """Preprocess image for model prediction"""
    if isinstance(img, str):
        img = Image.open(img)
    
    img = img.convert("RGB")
    img = img.resize(target_size)
    img_array = np.array(img).astype("float32") / 255.0
    img_array = np.expand_dims(img_array, axis=0)
    return img_array

def classify_sports_ball(image):
    try:
        # Preprocess
        input_tensor = preprocess_image(image)
        
        # Predict
        predictions = model.predict(input_tensor, verbose=0)
        probs = predictions[0]
        
        # Get top prediction
        class_idx = int(np.argmax(probs))
        confidence = float(np.max(probs))
        
        # Create prediction dictionary
        pred_dict = {CLASS_NAMES[i]: float(probs[i]) for i in range(len(CLASS_NAMES))}
        
        # Sort by confidence
        pred_dict = dict(sorted(pred_dict.items(), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True))
        
        return pred_dict
    
    except Exception as e:
        return {"error": str(e)}

def load_random_dataset_image():
    try:
        dataset = load_dataset("AIOmarRehan/Sports-Balls", split="test", trust_remote_code=True)
        random_idx = random.randint(0, len(dataset) - 1)
        sample = dataset[random_idx]
        
        # Handle different possible image column names
        image = None
        for col in ["image", "img", "photo", "picture"]:
            if col in sample:
                image = sample[col]
                break
        
        if image is None:
            # Try first column that might be an image
            for col, val in sample.items():
                if isinstance(val, Image.Image):
                    image = val
                    break
        
        if image is None:
            return None
        
        if not isinstance(image, Image.Image):
            image = Image.open(image)
        
        return image
    
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error loading dataset: {e}")
        return None

# Create Gradio interface
with gr.Blocks(theme=gr.themes.Soft()) as demo:
    gr.Markdown(
        """
        # Sports Ball Classifier
        
        Upload an image of a sports ball to classify it. The model uses InceptionV3 transfer learning
        to identify 15 different types of sports balls.
        
        **Supported Sports Balls:**
        American Football, Baseball, Basketball, Billiard Ball, Bowling Ball, Cricket Ball, Football,
        Golf Ball, Hockey Ball, Hockey Puck, Rugby Ball, Shuttlecock, Table Tennis Ball, Tennis Ball, Volleyball
        """
    )
    
    with gr.Row():
        with gr.Column():
            image_input = gr.Image(
                type="pil",
                label="Upload Sports Ball Image",
                scale=1
            )
            with gr.Row():
                submit_button = gr.Button("Classify", variant="primary", scale=2)
                random_button = gr.Button("Random Dataset", variant="secondary", scale=1)
        
        with gr.Column():
            output = gr.Label(label="Prediction Confidence", num_top_classes=5)
    
    with gr.Row():
        gr.Markdown(
            """
            ### How to Use:
            1. Upload or drag-and-drop an image containing a sports ball
            2. Click the 'Classify' button
            3. View the prediction results with confidence scores
            
            ### Model Details:
            - Architecture: InceptionV3 (transfer learning from ImageNet)
            - Training: Two-stage training (feature extraction + fine-tuning)
            - Accuracy: High performance across all 15 sports ball classes
            - Preprocessing: Automatic image resizing, normalization, and enhancement
            """
        )
    
    with gr.Row():
        gr.Examples(
            examples=[], 
            inputs=image_input,
            label="Example Images (Available)",
            run_on_click=False
        )
    
    # Connect button to function
    submit_button.click(fn=classify_sports_ball, inputs=image_input, outputs=output)
    random_button.click(fn=load_random_dataset_image, outputs=image_input).then(
        fn=classify_sports_ball, inputs=image_input, outputs=output
    )
    
    # Also allow pressing Enter on image upload
    image_input.change(fn=classify_sports_ball, inputs=image_input, outputs=output)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    demo.launch(
        server_name="0.0.0.0",
        server_port=7860,
        share=False
    )