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Create app.py
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app.py
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| 1 |
+
import os
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| 2 |
+
import time
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| 3 |
+
import random
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| 4 |
+
import smtplib
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| 5 |
+
from datetime import datetime
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| 6 |
+
from functools import wraps
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| 7 |
+
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
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| 8 |
+
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
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| 9 |
+
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| 10 |
+
# Flask & Extensions
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| 11 |
+
from flask import Flask, request, jsonify
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| 12 |
+
from flask_limiter import Limiter
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| 13 |
+
from flask_cors import CORS
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| 14 |
+
from flask_limiter.util import get_remote_address
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| 15 |
+
from dotenv import load_dotenv
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| 16 |
+
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| 17 |
+
# REQUIRED FOR HUGGING FACE SPACES (Proxy Fix)
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| 18 |
+
from werkzeug.middleware.proxy_fix import ProxyFix
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| 19 |
+
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| 20 |
+
# ================= LOAD ENV =================
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| 21 |
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load_dotenv()
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| 22 |
+
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| 23 |
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app = Flask(__name__)
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| 24 |
+
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| 25 |
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# ================= HUGGING FACE CONFIGURATION =================
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| 26 |
+
# Hugging Face runs behind a proxy (Nginx). We must tell Flask to trust
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| 27 |
+
# the X-Forwarded-For headers so Flask-Limiter sees the real user IP,
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| 28 |
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# not the proxy IP.
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| 29 |
+
app.wsgi_app = ProxyFix(app.wsgi_app, x_for=1, x_proto=1, x_host=1, x_prefix=1)
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| 30 |
+
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| 31 |
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CORS(app)
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| 32 |
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| 33 |
+
# ================= BASIC CONFIG =================
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| 34 |
+
YOUR_WEB_APP_NAME = os.getenv("WEBAPPNAME", "xyzapp")
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| 35 |
+
CURRENT_YEAR = str(datetime.now().year)
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| 36 |
+
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
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| 37 |
+
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| 38 |
+
# Ensure your Templates folder exists in the Space files
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| 39 |
+
TEMPLATE_PATH = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "Templates", "template1.html")
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| 40 |
+
REMOVE_WATERMARK = False
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| 41 |
+
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| 42 |
+
# ================= RATE LIMIT =================
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| 43 |
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# With ProxyFix applied above, get_remote_address will now correctly
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| 44 |
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# grab the real user's IP address.
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| 45 |
+
limiter = Limiter(
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| 46 |
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key_func=get_remote_address,
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| 47 |
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app=app,
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| 48 |
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default_limits=["200 per hour"],
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| 49 |
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storage_uri="memory://" # Explicitly use memory storage
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| 50 |
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)
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| 51 |
+
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| 52 |
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# ================= SMTP CONFIG =================
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| 53 |
+
SMTP_SERVER = "smtp.gmail.com"
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| 54 |
+
SMTP_PORT = 587
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| 55 |
+
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| 56 |
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GMAIL_EMAIL = os.getenv("GMAIL_EMAIL")
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| 57 |
+
APP_PASSWORD = os.getenv("APP_PASSWORD")
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| 58 |
+
FROM_EMAIL = os.getenv("FROM_EMAIL", GMAIL_EMAIL)
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| 59 |
+
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| 60 |
+
# ================= SECURITY CONFIG =================
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| 61 |
+
OTP_EXPIRY_SECONDS = 300
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| 62 |
+
MAX_ATTEMPTS = 5
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| 63 |
+
LOCK_TIME = 600
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| 64 |
+
RESEND_COOLDOWN = 60
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| 65 |
+
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| 66 |
+
IP_MAX_ATTEMPTS = 10
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| 67 |
+
IP_BLOCK_TIME = 60
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| 68 |
+
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| 69 |
+
# ================= STORES (IN-MEMORY) =================
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| 70 |
+
# Note: In-memory stores will reset if the Space restarts/sleeps.
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| 71 |
+
otp_store = {}
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| 72 |
+
ip_store = {}
|
| 73 |
+
|
| 74 |
+
# ================= HTML TEMPLATE =================
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| 75 |
+
def load_template(path: str) -> str:
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| 76 |
+
# Fallback if file is missing to prevent crash
|
| 77 |
+
if not os.path.exists(path):
|
| 78 |
+
return "<html><body><h1>Your OTP is {{OTP_CODE}}</h1></body></html>"
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| 79 |
+
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| 80 |
+
with open(path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as file:
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| 81 |
+
return file.read()
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| 82 |
+
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| 83 |
+
def apply_template_changes(template: str) -> str:
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| 84 |
+
template = template.replace("{{APP_NAME}}", YOUR_WEB_APP_NAME)
|
| 85 |
+
template = template.replace("{{YEAR}}", CURRENT_YEAR)
|
| 86 |
+
|
| 87 |
+
if REMOVE_WATERMARK:
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| 88 |
+
template = template.replace(
|
| 89 |
+
"MailOTP Guard — made with ❤️ by TechBitForge",
|
| 90 |
+
""
|
| 91 |
+
)
|
| 92 |
+
return template
|
| 93 |
+
|
| 94 |
+
# Load template once on startup
|
| 95 |
+
HTML_TEMPLATE = apply_template_changes(load_template(TEMPLATE_PATH))
|
| 96 |
+
|
| 97 |
+
# ================= IP BLOCK SYSTEM =================
|
| 98 |
+
def is_ip_blocked(ip):
|
| 99 |
+
record = ip_store.get(ip)
|
| 100 |
+
if not record:
|
| 101 |
+
return False
|
| 102 |
+
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| 103 |
+
if time.time() > record["blocked_until"]:
|
| 104 |
+
ip_store.pop(ip)
|
| 105 |
+
return False
|
| 106 |
+
|
| 107 |
+
return True
|
| 108 |
+
|
| 109 |
+
def register_ip_failure(ip):
|
| 110 |
+
now = time.time()
|
| 111 |
+
record = ip_store.setdefault(ip, {
|
| 112 |
+
"attempts": 0,
|
| 113 |
+
"blocked_until": 0
|
| 114 |
+
})
|
| 115 |
+
|
| 116 |
+
record["attempts"] += 1
|
| 117 |
+
if record["attempts"] >= IP_MAX_ATTEMPTS:
|
| 118 |
+
record["blocked_until"] = now + IP_BLOCK_TIME
|
| 119 |
+
|
| 120 |
+
# ================= SEND EMAIL =================
|
| 121 |
+
def send_email(email, otp):
|
| 122 |
+
if not GMAIL_EMAIL or not APP_PASSWORD:
|
| 123 |
+
print("Error: SMTP Credentials missing in Environment Variables")
|
| 124 |
+
raise Exception("SMTP Config Missing")
|
| 125 |
+
|
| 126 |
+
html = HTML_TEMPLATE.replace("{{OTP_CODE}}", otp)
|
| 127 |
+
|
| 128 |
+
msg = MIMEMultipart()
|
| 129 |
+
msg["From"] = FROM_EMAIL
|
| 130 |
+
msg["To"] = email
|
| 131 |
+
msg["Subject"] = f"{YOUR_WEB_APP_NAME} OTP Verification"
|
| 132 |
+
msg.attach(MIMEText(html, "html"))
|
| 133 |
+
|
| 134 |
+
with smtplib.SMTP(SMTP_SERVER, SMTP_PORT) as server:
|
| 135 |
+
server.starttls()
|
| 136 |
+
server.login(GMAIL_EMAIL, APP_PASSWORD)
|
| 137 |
+
server.send_message(msg)
|
| 138 |
+
|
| 139 |
+
# ================= ROUTE: HOME =================
|
| 140 |
+
@app.route("/")
|
| 141 |
+
def home():
|
| 142 |
+
return jsonify({"status": "running", "msg": f"Welcome to {YOUR_WEB_APP_NAME} API"})
|
| 143 |
+
|
| 144 |
+
# ================= ROUTE: SEND OTP =================
|
| 145 |
+
@app.route("/send-otp", methods=["POST"])
|
| 146 |
+
@limiter.limit("5 per minute")
|
| 147 |
+
def send_otp():
|
| 148 |
+
# Behind ProxyFix, remote_addr is now safe
|
| 149 |
+
ip = request.remote_addr
|
| 150 |
+
|
| 151 |
+
if is_ip_blocked(ip):
|
| 152 |
+
return jsonify({"error": "IP blocked for 1 minute"}), 429
|
| 153 |
+
|
| 154 |
+
data = request.get_json(silent=True) or {}
|
| 155 |
+
email = data.get("email")
|
| 156 |
+
|
| 157 |
+
if not email:
|
| 158 |
+
register_ip_failure(ip)
|
| 159 |
+
return jsonify({"error": "Email required"}), 400
|
| 160 |
+
|
| 161 |
+
now = time.time()
|
| 162 |
+
otp = str(random.randint(100000, 999999))
|
| 163 |
+
|
| 164 |
+
otp_store[email] = {
|
| 165 |
+
"otp": otp,
|
| 166 |
+
"expires": now + OTP_EXPIRY_SECONDS,
|
| 167 |
+
"attempts": 0,
|
| 168 |
+
"locked_until": 0,
|
| 169 |
+
"last_sent": now
|
| 170 |
+
}
|
| 171 |
+
|
| 172 |
+
try:
|
| 173 |
+
send_email(email, otp)
|
| 174 |
+
return jsonify({"message": "OTP sent successfully"})
|
| 175 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 176 |
+
print(f"Mail Error: {e}") # Print error to HF Space logs
|
| 177 |
+
register_ip_failure(ip)
|
| 178 |
+
return jsonify({"error": "Failed to send email"}), 500
|
| 179 |
+
|
| 180 |
+
# ================= ROUTE: RESEND OTP =================
|
| 181 |
+
@app.route("/resend-otp", methods=["POST"])
|
| 182 |
+
@limiter.limit("3 per minute")
|
| 183 |
+
def resend_otp():
|
| 184 |
+
ip = request.remote_addr
|
| 185 |
+
|
| 186 |
+
if is_ip_blocked(ip):
|
| 187 |
+
return jsonify({"error": "IP blocked for 1 minute"}), 429
|
| 188 |
+
|
| 189 |
+
data = request.get_json(silent=True) or {}
|
| 190 |
+
email = data.get("email")
|
| 191 |
+
|
| 192 |
+
if not email:
|
| 193 |
+
register_ip_failure(ip)
|
| 194 |
+
return jsonify({"error": "Email required"}), 400
|
| 195 |
+
|
| 196 |
+
record = otp_store.get(email)
|
| 197 |
+
if not record:
|
| 198 |
+
return jsonify({"error": "OTP not requested"}), 400
|
| 199 |
+
|
| 200 |
+
now = time.time()
|
| 201 |
+
|
| 202 |
+
if record["locked_until"] > now:
|
| 203 |
+
return jsonify({"error": "Account locked"}), 429
|
| 204 |
+
|
| 205 |
+
if now - record["last_sent"] < RESEND_COOLDOWN:
|
| 206 |
+
return jsonify({
|
| 207 |
+
"error": "Please wait before resending OTP",
|
| 208 |
+
"retry_after": int(RESEND_COOLDOWN - (now - record["last_sent"]))
|
| 209 |
+
}), 429
|
| 210 |
+
|
| 211 |
+
otp = str(random.randint(100000, 999999))
|
| 212 |
+
|
| 213 |
+
record.update({
|
| 214 |
+
"otp": otp,
|
| 215 |
+
"expires": now + OTP_EXPIRY_SECONDS,
|
| 216 |
+
"attempts": 0,
|
| 217 |
+
"last_sent": now
|
| 218 |
+
})
|
| 219 |
+
|
| 220 |
+
try:
|
| 221 |
+
send_email(email, otp)
|
| 222 |
+
return jsonify({"message": "OTP resent successfully"})
|
| 223 |
+
except Exception:
|
| 224 |
+
register_ip_failure(ip)
|
| 225 |
+
return jsonify({"error": "Failed to resend OTP"}), 500
|
| 226 |
+
|
| 227 |
+
# ================= ROUTE: VERIFY OTP =================
|
| 228 |
+
@app.route("/verify-otp", methods=["POST"])
|
| 229 |
+
@limiter.limit("10 per minute")
|
| 230 |
+
def verify_otp():
|
| 231 |
+
ip = request.remote_addr
|
| 232 |
+
|
| 233 |
+
if is_ip_blocked(ip):
|
| 234 |
+
return jsonify({"error": "IP blocked for 1 minute"}), 429
|
| 235 |
+
|
| 236 |
+
data = request.get_json(silent=True) or {}
|
| 237 |
+
email = data.get("email")
|
| 238 |
+
user_otp = data.get("otp")
|
| 239 |
+
|
| 240 |
+
if not email or not user_otp:
|
| 241 |
+
register_ip_failure(ip)
|
| 242 |
+
return jsonify({"error": "Missing fields"}), 400
|
| 243 |
+
|
| 244 |
+
record = otp_store.get(email)
|
| 245 |
+
if not record:
|
| 246 |
+
register_ip_failure(ip)
|
| 247 |
+
return jsonify({"error": "OTP not found"}), 400
|
| 248 |
+
|
| 249 |
+
now = time.time()
|
| 250 |
+
|
| 251 |
+
if record["locked_until"] > now:
|
| 252 |
+
return jsonify({"error": "Account locked"}), 429
|
| 253 |
+
|
| 254 |
+
if now > record["expires"]:
|
| 255 |
+
otp_store.pop(email)
|
| 256 |
+
return jsonify({"error": "OTP expired"}), 400
|
| 257 |
+
|
| 258 |
+
if record["otp"] != user_otp:
|
| 259 |
+
record["attempts"] += 1
|
| 260 |
+
register_ip_failure(ip)
|
| 261 |
+
|
| 262 |
+
if record["attempts"] >= MAX_ATTEMPTS:
|
| 263 |
+
record["locked_until"] = now + LOCK_TIME
|
| 264 |
+
return jsonify({"error": "Account locked for 10 minutes"}), 429
|
| 265 |
+
|
| 266 |
+
return jsonify({
|
| 267 |
+
"error": "Invalid OTP",
|
| 268 |
+
"remaining_attempts": MAX_ATTEMPTS - record["attempts"]
|
| 269 |
+
}), 400
|
| 270 |
+
|
| 271 |
+
otp_store.pop(email)
|
| 272 |
+
return jsonify({"message": "OTP verified successfully"})
|
| 273 |
+
|
| 274 |
+
# ================= RUN =================
|
| 275 |
+
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 276 |
+
# Hugging Face Spaces default port is 7860
|
| 277 |
+
app.run(host="0.0.0.0", port=7860, debug=False)
|