import gradio as gr import cv2 import numpy as np # 邊緣檢測函式 def edge_detection(image, threshold1, threshold2): gray_image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_RGB2GRAY) edges = cv2.Canny(gray_image, threshold1, threshold2) return edges # 圖像分割函式 def image_segmentation(image, compactness): from skimage.segmentation import slic from skimage import color segments = slic(image, compactness=compactness, n_segments=200) return color.label2rgb(segments, image, kind='avg') # 顏色範圍調整函式 def adjust_color(image, r_min, r_max, g_min, g_max, b_min, b_max): # 確保圖片格式為 RGB if image.shape[-1] == 4: # 如果圖片有 alpha 通道 image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_RGBA2RGB) # 調整 R、G、B 通道的範圍 image = image.astype(np.float32) # 將圖像轉為浮點數進行處理 image[:, :, 0] = np.clip(image[:, :, 0], r_min, r_max) # 調整 R 通道 image[:, :, 1] = np.clip(image[:, :, 1], g_min, g_max) # 調整 G 通道 image[:, :, 2] = np.clip(image[:, :, 2], b_min, b_max) # 調整 B 通道 image = image.astype(np.uint8) # 轉回整數型圖像 return image # 主應用程式 def app(): with gr.Blocks() as demo: gr.Markdown("# 影像處理功能展示") gr.Markdown("本應用程式展示了使用 OpenCV 實現的影像處理功能,包括動態調整 RGB 範圍的功能。") with gr.Tab("邊緣檢測"): with gr.Row(): input_image = gr.Image(label="輸入圖片") edge_result = gr.Image(label="邊緣檢測結果") with gr.Row(): threshold1 = gr.Slider(0, 255, value=100, step=1, label="閾值1") threshold2 = gr.Slider(0, 255, value=200, step=1, label="閾值2") edge_button = gr.Button("執行邊緣檢測") edge_button.click( fn=edge_detection, inputs=[input_image, threshold1, threshold2], outputs=edge_result ) with gr.Tab("圖像分割"): with gr.Row(): input_image = gr.Image(label="輸入圖片") seg_result = gr.Image(label="分割結果") with gr.Row(): compactness = gr.Slider(0.1, 100, value=10, step=0.1, label="分割緊湊度") seg_button = gr.Button("執行圖像分割") seg_button.click( fn=image_segmentation, inputs=[input_image, compactness], outputs=seg_result ) with gr.Tab("顏色範圍調整"): with gr.Row(): input_image = gr.Image(label="輸入圖片") adjusted_result = gr.Image(label="調整後的圖片") with gr.Row(): r_min = gr.Slider(0, 255, value=0, step=1, label="R 最小值") r_max = gr.Slider(0, 255, value=255, step=1, label="R 最大值") g_min = gr.Slider(0, 255, value=0, step=1, label="G 最小值") g_max = gr.Slider(0, 255, value=255, step=1, label="G 最大值") b_min = gr.Slider(0, 255, value=0, step=1, label="B 最小值") b_max = gr.Slider(0, 255, value=255, step=1, label="B 最大值") adjust_button = gr.Button("調整顏色範圍") adjust_button.click( fn=adjust_color, inputs=[input_image, r_min, r_max, g_min, g_max, b_min, b_max], outputs=adjusted_result ) return demo # 啟動應用程式 if __name__ == "__main__": app().launch()