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Update app.py
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app.py
CHANGED
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import
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import numpy as np
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import
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import
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"
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custom_objects={'focal_loss_fixed': focal_loss()}
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def predict_fire(image):
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img = Image.fromarray(image).convert("RGB")
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# Preprocess for vgg16_model (128x128 input size)
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vgg16_img = img.resize((128, 128))
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vgg16_img_array = np.array(vgg16_img) / 255.0
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vgg16_img_array = np.expand_dims(vgg16_img_array, axis=0)
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# Fire detection using vgg16_model
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fire_pred = vgg16_model.predict(vgg16_img_array)
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fire_status = "Fire Detected" if fire_pred[0][0] > 0.5 else "No Fire Detected"
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# If fire is detected, preprocess for xception_model (224x224 input size)
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if fire_status == "Fire Detected":
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xception_img = img.resize((224, 224))
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xception_img_array = np.array(xception_img) / 255.0
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xception_img_array = np.expand_dims(xception_img_array, axis=0)
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# Severity prediction using xception_model
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severity_pred = xception_model.predict(xception_img_array)
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severity_level = np.argmax(severity_pred[0])
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severity = ["Mild", "Moderate", "Severe"][severity_level]
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# Static rule-based recommendations with detailed instructions
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if severity == "Mild":
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recommendation = (
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"Fire detected is mild and manageable. "
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"For the Fire Department: Ensure continuous monitoring of the fire. "
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"Deploy fire trucks and extinguishing equipment if necessary to prevent escalation. "
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"For the Public: Stay alert and stay indoors. Evacuate only if advised by authorities. "
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"Ensure clear access routes for emergency services. "
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"Keep fire safety equipment such as fire extinguishers readily available."
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)
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elif severity == "Moderate":
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recommendation = (
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"Fire detected is moderate and poses a significant risk. "
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"For the Fire Department: Immediate response is needed. "
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"Deploy sufficient fire trucks, helicopters (if possible), and personnel to contain the fire. "
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"Establish firebreaks and coordinate with neighboring departments. "
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"For the Public: Evacuate the area promptly as the fire might spread. "
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"Follow evacuation routes and do not return to the area until authorities deem it safe. "
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"Be cautious of smoke inhalation, and wear protective masks if available."
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)
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else: # Severe
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recommendation = (
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"Severe fire detected with rapid spread potential. Immediate action is critical. "
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"For the Fire Department: Prioritize evacuation operations. "
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"Deploy all available resources, including specialized teams and air support. "
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"Set up perimeters around the affected area and prevent access. "
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"Coordinate with national agencies for additional resources and backup. "
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"For the Public: Evacuate immediately. Leave all belongings behind and proceed to designated safe zones. "
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"Avoid smoke exposure and keep away from fire zones. Follow all official instructions and do not attempt to return to the area until clearance is given by emergency services. "
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"Remain in contact with local authorities for further updates."
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)
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else:
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severity = "N/A"
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recommendation = (
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"No fire detected. However, always be cautious of any unusual smoke or smells in your environment. "
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"Ensure that fire alarms are functioning, and regularly check fire extinguishers. "
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"Stay prepared by familiarizing yourself with fire evacuation routes and emergency contact numbers."
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)
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return fire_status, severity, recommendation
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# Gradio interface
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interface = gr.Interface(
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fn=
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inputs=gr.Image(type=
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outputs=[
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gr.Textbox(label=
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gr.Textbox(label=
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gr.
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],
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title=
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description=
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)
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if __name__ ==
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interface.launch()
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import os
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import requests
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import pandas as pd
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import numpy as np
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import joblib
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import google.generativeai as genai
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import gradio as gr
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from google.colab import drive, userdata
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from datetime import datetime, timedelta
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from tensorflow.keras.models import load_model
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from tensorflow.keras.preprocessing import image as keras_image
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from tensorflow.keras.applications.vgg16 import preprocess_input as vgg_preprocess
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from tensorflow.keras.applications.xception import preprocess_input as xce_preprocess
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from tensorflow.keras.losses import BinaryFocalCrossentropy
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# --- CONFIGURATION ---
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# Coordinates for a representative forest area in Pakistan
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FOREST_COORDS = {'Pakistan Forest': (34.0, 73.0)}
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API_URL = (
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"https://archive-api.open-meteo.com/v1/archive"
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"?latitude={lat}&longitude={lon}"
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"&start_date={start}&end_date={end}"
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"&daily=temperature_2m_max,temperature_2m_min,"
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"precipitation_sum,windspeed_10m_max,"
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"relative_humidity_2m_max,relative_humidity_2m_min"
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"&timezone=UTC"
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)
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# --- GEMINI SETUP ---
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GOOGLE_API_KEY = userdata.get('GOOGLE_API_KEY')
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genai.configure(api_key=GOOGLE_API_KEY)
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flash = genai.GenerativeModel('gemini-1.5-flash')
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# --- LOAD MODELS ---
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def load_models():
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drive.mount('/content/drive', force_remount=False)
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# Fire detection (VGG16 binary classifier)
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vgg_model = load_model(
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'/content/drive/MyDrive/vgg16_focal_unfreeze_more.keras',
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custom_objects={'BinaryFocalCrossentropy': BinaryFocalCrossentropy}
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)
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# Severity classification (Xception + RF/XGB ensemble)
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def focal_loss_fixed(gamma=2., alpha=.25):
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import tensorflow.keras.backend as K
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def loss_fn(y_true, y_pred):
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eps = K.epsilon(); y_pred = K.clip(y_pred, eps, 1.-eps)
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ce = -y_true * K.log(y_pred)
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w = alpha * K.pow(1-y_pred, gamma)
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return K.mean(w*ce, axis=-1)
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return loss_fn
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xce_model = load_model(
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'/content/drive/My Drive/severity_post_tta.keras',
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custom_objects={'focal_loss_fixed': focal_loss_fixed()}
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)
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rf_model = joblib.load('/content/drive/My Drive/ensemble_rf_model.pkl')
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xgb_model = joblib.load('/content/drive/My Drive/ensemble_xgb_model.pkl')
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# Weather trend (Logistic Regression)
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lr_model = joblib.load('/content/drive/MyDrive/wildfire_logistic_model_synthetic.joblib')
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return vgg_model, xce_model, rf_model, xgb_model, lr_model
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vgg_model, xception_model, rf_model, xgb_model, lr_model = load_models()
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# --- LABEL MAPS ---
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target_map = {0: 'mild', 1: 'moderate', 2: 'severe'}
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trend_map = {1: 'increase', 0: 'same', -1: 'decrease'}
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trend_rules = {
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'mild': {'decrease':'mild','same':'mild','increase':'moderate'},
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'moderate':{'decrease':'mild','same':'moderate','increase':'severe'},
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'severe': {'decrease':'moderate','same':'severe','increase':'severe'}
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}
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# --- PIPELINE FUNCTIONS ---
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def detect_fire(img):
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x = keras_image.img_to_array(img.resize((128,128)))[None]
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x = vgg_preprocess(x)
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prob = float(vgg_model.predict(x)[0][0])
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return prob >= 0.5, prob
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def classify_severity(img):
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x = keras_image.img_to_array(img.resize((224,224)))[None]
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x = xce_preprocess(x)
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preds = xception_model.predict(x)
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rf_p = rf_model.predict(preds)[0]
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xgb_p = xgb_model.predict(preds)[0]
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ensemble = int(round((rf_p + xgb_p)/2))
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return target_map.get(ensemble, 'moderate')
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def fetch_weather_trend(lat, lon):
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end = datetime.utcnow()
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start = end - timedelta(days=1)
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url = API_URL.format(lat=lat, lon=lon,
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start=start.strftime('%Y-%m-%d'),
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end=end.strftime('%Y-%m-%d'))
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data = requests.get(url).json().get('daily', {})
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df = pd.DataFrame(data)
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# convert to numeric
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for c in ['precipitation_sum','temperature_2m_max','temperature_2m_min',
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'relative_humidity_2m_max','relative_humidity_2m_min','windspeed_10m_max']:
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df[c] = pd.to_numeric(df.get(c, []), errors='coerce')
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df['precipitation'] = df['precipitation_sum'].fillna(0)
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df['temperature'] = (df['temperature_2m_max'] + df['temperature_2m_min'])/2
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df['humidity'] = (df['relative_humidity_2m_max'] + df['relative_humidity_2m_min'])/2
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df['wind_speed'] = df['windspeed_10m_max']
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df['fire_risk_score'] = (
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0.4*(df['temperature']/55) +
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0.2*(1-df['humidity']/100) +
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0.3*(df['wind_speed']/60) +
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0.1*(1-df['precipitation']/50)
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)
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feats = df[['temperature','humidity','wind_speed','precipitation','fire_risk_score']]
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v = feats.fillna(feats.mean()).iloc[-1].values.reshape(1,-1)
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trend_cl = lr_model.predict(v)[0]
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return trend_map.get(trend_cl)
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def generate_recommendations(wildfire_present, severity, weather_trend):
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prompt = f"""
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You are a wildfire management expert.
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- Wildfire Present: {wildfire_present}
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- Severity: {severity}
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- Weather Trend: {weather_trend}
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Provide:
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1. Immediate actions
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2. Evacuation guidelines
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3. Short-term containment
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4. Long-term prevention & recovery
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5. Community education
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"""
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return flash.generate_content(prompt).text
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# --- GRADIO INTERFACE ---
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def pipeline(image):
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img = Image.fromarray(image).convert('RGB')
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fire, prob = detect_fire(img)
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if not fire:
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return f"No wildfire detected (prob={prob:.2f})", "N/A", "No wildfire detected. Stay alert."
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severity = classify_severity(img)
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trend = fetch_weather_trend(*FOREST_COORDS['Pakistan Forest'])
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recs = generate_recommendations(True, severity, trend)
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return f"Fire Detected (prob={prob:.2f})", severity.title(), recs
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interface = gr.Interface(
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fn=pipeline,
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inputs=gr.Image(type='numpy', label='Upload Wildfire Image'),
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outputs=[
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gr.Textbox(label='Fire Status'),
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gr.Textbox(label='Severity Level'),
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gr.Markdown(label='Recommendations')
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],
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title='Wildfire Detection & Management Assistant',
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description='Upload an image from a forest region in Pakistan to determine wildfire presence, severity, weather-driven trend, and get expert recommendations.'
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)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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interface.launch()
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