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import numpy as np
import cv2
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
# In the below line,remove '.' while working on your local system. However Make sure that '.' is present before face_recognition_model while uploading to the server, Do not remove it.
from .face_recognition_model import *
from PIL import Image
import base64
import io
import os
import joblib
import pickle
# Add more imports if required



###########################################################################################################################################
#         Caution: Don't change any of the filenames, function names and definitions                                                      #
#        Always use the current_path + file_name for refering any files, without it we cannot access files on the server                  # 
###########################################################################################################################################

# Current_path stores absolute path of the file from where it runs. 
current_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
_siamese_model = None
_face_classifier = None


def _load_siamese_model(device):
    global _siamese_model
    if _siamese_model is None:
        checkpoint = torch.load(current_path + '/siamese_model.t7', map_location=device)
        #model = SiameseV2().to(device)
        model = Siamese().to(device)
        model.load_state_dict(checkpoint['net_dict'])
        model.eval()
        _siamese_model = model
    return _siamese_model.to(device)


def _load_face_classifier():
    global _face_classifier
    if _face_classifier is None:
        classifier_path = current_path + '/face_classifier.joblib'
        print(f"Loading face classifier from: {classifier_path}")
        if not os.path.exists(classifier_path):
            return None
        try:
            _face_classifier = joblib.load(classifier_path)
        except Exception as exc:
            print(f"Failed to load face classifier: {exc}")
            return None
    return _face_classifier


def _predict_face_class(classifier_artifact, embedding):
    if "prototypes" in classifier_artifact:
        prototypes = np.asarray(classifier_artifact["prototypes"], dtype=np.float32)
        classes = np.asarray(classifier_artifact["classes"])
        distances = 1.0 - np.matmul(prototypes, embedding.astype(np.float32).T).reshape(-1)
        return classes[int(np.argmin(distances))]

    if "classifier" in classifier_artifact:
        return classifier_artifact["classifier"].predict(embedding)[0]

    if classifier_artifact.get("type") == "sklearn_mlp_weights":
        output = embedding.astype(np.float32)
        coefs = classifier_artifact["coefs"]
        intercepts = classifier_artifact["intercepts"]
        activation = classifier_artifact.get("activation", "relu")

        for layer_index, (weights, bias) in enumerate(zip(coefs, intercepts)):
            output = np.matmul(output, np.asarray(weights, dtype=np.float32))
            output = output + np.asarray(bias, dtype=np.float32)
            is_hidden_layer = layer_index < len(coefs) - 1
            if is_hidden_layer and activation == "relu":
                output = np.maximum(output, 0)
            elif is_hidden_layer and activation == "tanh":
                output = np.tanh(output)
            elif is_hidden_layer and activation == "logistic":
                output = 1 / (1 + np.exp(-output))

        classes = np.asarray(classifier_artifact["classes"])
        return classes[int(np.argmax(output, axis=1)[0])]

    embeddings = np.asarray(classifier_artifact["embeddings"], dtype=np.float32)
    labels = np.asarray(classifier_artifact["labels"])
    distances = np.linalg.norm(embeddings - embedding.astype(np.float32), axis=1)
    return labels[int(np.argmin(distances))]

#1) The below function is used to detect faces in the given image.
#2) It returns only one image which has maximum area out of all the detected faces in the photo.
#3) If no face is detected,then it returns zero(0).

def detected_face(image):
    eye_haar = current_path + '/haarcascade_eye.xml'
    face_haar = current_path + '/haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml'
    face_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier(face_haar)
    eye_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier(eye_haar)
    gray = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
    equalized = cv2.equalizeHist(gray)
    faces = []
    for candidate_image in (gray, equalized):
        for scale_factor, min_neighbors in (
            (1.05, 3),
            (1.08, 3),
            (1.1, 4),
            (1.1, 5),
            (1.2, 3),
            (1.3, 5),
        ):
            detected_faces = face_cascade.detectMultiScale(
                candidate_image,
                scaleFactor=scale_factor,
                minNeighbors=min_neighbors,
                minSize=(30, 30),
            )
            faces.extend(detected_faces)
    face_areas=[]
    images = []
    required_image=0
    for i, (x,y,w,h) in enumerate(faces):
        face_cropped = gray[y:y+h, x:x+w]
        face_areas.append(w*h)
        images.append(face_cropped)
        required_image = images[np.argmax(face_areas)]
        required_image = Image.fromarray(required_image)
    return required_image


#1) Images captured from mobile is passed as parameter to the below function in the API call. It returns the similarity measure between given images.
#2) The image is passed to the function in base64 encoding, Code for decoding the image is provided within the function.
#3) Define an object to your siamese network here in the function and load the weight from the trained network, set it in evaluation mode.
#4) Get the features for both the faces from the network and return the similarity measure, Euclidean,cosine etc can be it. But choose the Relevant measure.
#5) For loading your model use the current_path+'your model file name', anyhow detailed example is given in comments to the function 
#Caution: Don't change the definition or function name; for loading the model use the current_path for path example is given in comments to the function
def get_similarity(img1, img2):
    device = torch.device("cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
    
    det_img1 = detected_face(img1)
    det_img2 = detected_face(img2)
    if(det_img1 == 0 or det_img2 == 0):
        det_img1 = Image.fromarray(cv2.cvtColor(img1, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY))
        det_img2 = Image.fromarray(cv2.cvtColor(img2, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY))
    face1 = trnscm(det_img1).unsqueeze(0).to(device)
    face2 = trnscm(det_img2).unsqueeze(0).to(device)
    ##########################################################################################
    ##Example for loading a model using weight state dictionary:                            ##
    ## feature_net = light_cnn() #Example Network                                           ##
    ## model = torch.load(current_path + '/siamese_model.t7', map_location=device)          ##
    ## feature_net.load_state_dict(model['net_dict'])                                       ##
    ##                                                                                      ##
    ##current_path + '/<network_definition>' is path of the saved model if present in       ##
    ##the same path as this file, we recommend to put in the same directory                 ##
    ##########################################################################################
    ##########################################################################################
    
    feature_net = _load_siamese_model(device)

    with torch.no_grad():
        output1, output2 = feature_net(face1, face2)
        output1 = F.normalize(output1, p=2, dim=1)
        output2 = F.normalize(output2, p=2, dim=1)
        distance = 1.0 - F.cosine_similarity(output1, output2)

    return distance.item()
    
#1) Image captured from mobile is passed as parameter to this function in the API call, It returns the face class in the string form ex: "Person1"
#2) The image is passed to the function in base64 encoding, Code to decode the image provided within the function
#3) Define an object to your network here in the function and load the weight from the trained network, set it in evaluation mode
#4) Perform necessary transformations to the input(detected face using the above function).
#5) Along with the siamese, you need the classifier as well, which is to be finetuned with the faces that you are training
##Caution: Don't change the definition or function name; for loading the model use the current_path for path example is given in comments to the function
def get_face_class(img1):
    device = torch.device("cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
    
    det_img1 = detected_face(img1)
    if(det_img1 == 0):
        det_img1 = Image.fromarray(cv2.cvtColor(img1, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY))
    classifier_artifact = _load_face_classifier()
    if classifier_artifact is None:
        return "Classifier model not found"

    face1 = trnscm(det_img1).unsqueeze(0).to(device)
    feature_net = _load_siamese_model(device)

    with torch.no_grad():
        embedding = feature_net.forward_once(face1)
        embedding = F.normalize(embedding, p=2, dim=1).cpu().numpy()

    prediction = _predict_face_class(classifier_artifact, embedding)
    return str(prediction)