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Update image_extraction.py
Browse files- image_extraction.py +40 -18
image_extraction.py
CHANGED
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@@ -29,13 +29,13 @@ def initialize_paddle_ocr():
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lang='en',
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use_gpu=False,
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show_log=False, # Suppress PaddleOCR logs to reduce noise
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det_max_side_len=
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rec_batch_num=1, # Process one image at a time for stability
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det_db_score_mode='slow', # Use most accurate detection
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det_db_box_thresh=0.
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det_db_unclip_ratio=3.
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drop_score=0.
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det_db_thresh=0.
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)
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logger.info("PaddleOCR initialized successfully.")
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return ocr
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@@ -51,19 +51,20 @@ def initialize_paddle_ocr():
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# Initialize PaddleOCR at module level
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ocr = initialize_paddle_ocr()
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def preprocess_image(img):
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"""
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Preprocess the image to maximize OCR accuracy.
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Args:
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img (PIL.Image): Input image.
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Returns:
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PIL.Image: Preprocessed image.
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"""
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try:
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# Resize image to a higher resolution for better OCR
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max_size = (
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img.thumbnail(max_size, Image.Resampling.LANCZOS)
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# Convert to grayscale
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@@ -71,26 +72,26 @@ def preprocess_image(img):
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# Increase contrast
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enhancer = ImageEnhance.Contrast(img)
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img = enhancer.enhance(
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# Sharpen the image
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img = img.filter(ImageFilter.SHARPEN)
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# Reduce noise with a stronger filter
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img = img.filter(ImageFilter.MedianFilter(size=5))
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# Apply adaptive thresholding
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img_array = np.array(img)
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thresh = 150 #
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img_array = np.where(img_array > thresh, 255, 0).astype(np.uint8)
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img = Image.fromarray(img_array)
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# Apply dilation to connect broken characters
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img = img.filter(ImageFilter.MaxFilter(size=3))
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return img
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Failed to preprocess image: {str(e)}")
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return img
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def validate_image(image_file):
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@@ -123,7 +124,7 @@ def validate_image(image_file):
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def extract_text_from_image(image_file):
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"""
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Extract text from an image using PaddleOCR with
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Args:
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image_file (str): Path to the image file.
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@@ -146,13 +147,15 @@ def extract_text_from_image(image_file):
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logger.info(f"Extracting text from image: {image_file}")
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# Convert image file to a format PaddleOCR can process
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img = Image.open(image_file)
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img_byte_arr = io.BytesIO()
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img_byte_arr = img_byte_arr.getvalue()
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# Perform OCR
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result = ocr.ocr(img_byte_arr, cls=True)
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# Extract text from OCR result
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@@ -163,6 +166,25 @@ def extract_text_from_image(image_file):
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for word_info in line:
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text += word_info[1][0] + "\n"
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logger.info("Successfully extracted text from image.")
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logger.debug(f"Extracted text:\n{text}")
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return text.strip()
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lang='en',
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use_gpu=False,
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show_log=False, # Suppress PaddleOCR logs to reduce noise
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det_max_side_len=3500, # Increase max side length for better detection
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rec_batch_num=1, # Process one image at a time for stability
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det_db_score_mode='slow', # Use most accurate detection
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det_db_box_thresh=0.2, # Lower threshold for better text detection
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det_db_unclip_ratio=3.5, # Increase ratio for better text region detection
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drop_score=0.1, # Lower drop score to retain more text
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det_db_thresh=0.1 # Lower threshold for detection
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)
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logger.info("PaddleOCR initialized successfully.")
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return ocr
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# Initialize PaddleOCR at module level
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ocr = initialize_paddle_ocr()
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def preprocess_image(img, attempt=1):
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"""
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Preprocess the image to maximize OCR accuracy with multiple attempts.
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Args:
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img (PIL.Image): Input image.
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attempt (int): Preprocessing attempt number (1 or 2 for different settings).
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Returns:
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PIL.Image: Preprocessed image.
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"""
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try:
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# Resize image to a higher resolution for better OCR
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max_size = (3000, 3000)
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img.thumbnail(max_size, Image.Resampling.LANCZOS)
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# Convert to grayscale
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# Increase contrast
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enhancer = ImageEnhance.Contrast(img)
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img = enhancer.enhance(5.0 if attempt == 1 else 3.0)
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# Sharpen the image
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img = img.filter(ImageFilter.SHARPEN)
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# Reduce noise with a stronger filter
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img = img.filter(ImageFilter.MedianFilter(size=5 if attempt == 1 else 3))
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# Apply adaptive thresholding
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img_array = np.array(img)
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thresh = 120 if attempt == 1 else 150 # Different thresholds for different attempts
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img_array = np.where(img_array > thresh, 255, 0).astype(np.uint8)
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img = Image.fromarray(img_array)
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# Apply dilation to connect broken characters
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img = img.filter(ImageFilter.MaxFilter(size=3 if attempt == 1 else 5))
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return img
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Failed to preprocess image (Attempt {attempt}): {str(e)}")
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return img
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def validate_image(image_file):
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def extract_text_from_image(image_file):
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"""
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Extract text from an image using PaddleOCR with multiple attempts for accuracy.
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Args:
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image_file (str): Path to the image file.
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logger.info(f"Extracting text from image: {image_file}")
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# Convert image file to a format PaddleOCR can process
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img = Image.open(image_file)
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# First attempt with default preprocessing
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logger.info("Attempt 1: Extracting text with default preprocessing...")
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img_processed = preprocess_image(img, attempt=1)
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img_byte_arr = io.BytesIO()
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img_processed.save(img_byte_arr, format='PNG')
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img_byte_arr = img_byte_arr.getvalue()
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# Perform OCR
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result = ocr.ocr(img_byte_arr, cls=True)
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# Extract text from OCR result
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for word_info in line:
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text += word_info[1][0] + "\n"
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# If text is empty or contains obvious errors, try a second attempt
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if not text.strip() or len(text.splitlines()) < 5: # Arbitrary threshold for "too little text"
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logger.warning("First OCR attempt yielded insufficient text. Trying second attempt with different preprocessing...")
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img_processed = preprocess_image(img, attempt=2)
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img_byte_arr = io.BytesIO()
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img_processed.save(img_byte_arr, format='PNG')
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img_byte_arr = img_byte_arr.getvalue()
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# Perform OCR again
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result = ocr.ocr(img_byte_arr, cls=True)
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# Extract text from second attempt
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text = ""
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if result:
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for line in result:
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if line: # Check if line is not None
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for word_info in line:
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text += word_info[1][0] + "\n"
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logger.info("Successfully extracted text from image.")
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logger.debug(f"Extracted text:\n{text}")
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return text.strip()
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