import hmac
import json
import os
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Iterable

from fastapi import FastAPI, HTTPException, Query, Request
from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware
from fastapi.responses import FileResponse, StreamingResponse
from fastapi.staticfiles import StaticFiles
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

from .app import answer_question, search_archives, stream_answer_question


BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent
WEB_DIR = BASE_DIR / "web"
ANSWER_MODES = {"Strict Mode", "Study Mode", "Summary Mode"}
APP_PASSWORD = os.getenv("APP_PASSWORD", "")

api = FastAPI(title="The 7th Handle API", version="1.0.0")

api.add_middleware(
    CORSMiddleware,
    allow_origins=["*"],
    allow_credentials=False,
    allow_methods=["GET", "POST"],
    allow_headers=["*"],
)


class AnswerRequest(BaseModel):
    question: str = Field(..., min_length=1, max_length=4000)
    answer_mode: str = Field("Strict Mode")
    sermon_scope: str | None = Field(None, max_length=20)
    conversation_mode: bool = Field(False)
    history: list[dict[str, str]] = Field(default_factory=list)


def require_password(request: Request) -> None:
    if not APP_PASSWORD:
        return
    provided = request.headers.get("X-App-Password", "")
    if not hmac.compare_digest(provided, APP_PASSWORD):
        raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="Invalid app password.")


def normalize_mode(answer_mode: str) -> str:
    return answer_mode if answer_mode in ANSWER_MODES else "Strict Mode"


def sanitize_history(history: list[dict[str, str]]) -> list[dict[str, str]]:
    clean = []
    for item in history[-8:]:
        role = str(item.get("role", "")).strip().lower()
        content = " ".join(str(item.get("content", "")).split())
        if role not in {"user", "assistant"} or not content:
            continue
        clean.append({"role": role, "content": content[:1200]})
    return clean


def messagehub_link(filename: str) -> str:
    if not filename:
        return "#"
    code = filename.replace(".pdf", "").replace(".PDF", "").strip().split()[0]
    return f"https://www.messagehub.info/en/read.do?ref_num={code}"


def serialize_doc(doc) -> dict[str, Any]:
    source = doc.metadata.get("source", "")
    paragraph_text = doc.page_content or ""
    return {
        "source": source,
        "paragraph": doc.metadata.get("paragraph", ""),
        "content": paragraph_text,
        "full_text": paragraph_text,
        "retrieval_origin": doc.metadata.get("retrieval_origin", "unknown"),
        "retrieval_rank": doc.metadata.get("retrieval_rank", ""),
        "messagehub_url": messagehub_link(source),
    }


def serialize_result(result: dict[str, Any], question: str, answer_mode: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
    sources = [serialize_doc(doc) for doc in result.get("source_documents", [])]
    return {
        "answer": result.get("answer", ""),
        "sources": sources,
        "grounding_status": result.get("grounding_status", "unknown"),
        "diagnostics": result.get("diagnostics", {}),
        "question": question,
        "answer_mode": answer_mode,
    }


def serialize_stream_data(data: dict[str, Any], question: str, answer_mode: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
    payload = dict(data)
    if "source_documents" in payload:
        payload["sources"] = [serialize_doc(doc) for doc in payload.pop("source_documents")]
    if "sources" in payload:
        payload["sources"] = [
            serialize_doc(doc) if hasattr(doc, "metadata") else doc
            for doc in payload["sources"]
        ]
    payload.setdefault("question", question)
    payload.setdefault("answer_mode", answer_mode)
    return payload


def apply_sermon_scope(question: str, sermon_scope: str | None) -> str:
    scope = (sermon_scope or "").strip()
    if not scope:
        return question.strip()
    if scope.upper() in question.upper():
        return question.strip()
    return f"{scope} {question.strip()}"


def sse(event: str, data: dict[str, Any]) -> str:
    return f"event: {event}\ndata: {json.dumps(data, ensure_ascii=True)}\n\n"


@api.get("/api/health")
def health() -> dict[str, Any]:
    return {"status": "ok", "password_required": bool(APP_PASSWORD)}


@api.post("/api/answer")
def answer(request: Request, payload: AnswerRequest) -> dict[str, Any]:
    require_password(request)
    mode = normalize_mode(payload.answer_mode)
    question = apply_sermon_scope(payload.question, payload.sermon_scope)
    try:
        result = answer_question(
            question,
            answer_mode=mode,
            history=sanitize_history(payload.history),
            conversational=payload.conversation_mode,
        )
    except ValueError as exc:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=str(exc)) from exc
    return serialize_result(result, question, mode)


@api.post("/api/answer/stream")
def answer_stream(request: Request, payload: AnswerRequest) -> StreamingResponse:
    require_password(request)
    mode = normalize_mode(payload.answer_mode)
    question = apply_sermon_scope(payload.question, payload.sermon_scope)
    history = sanitize_history(payload.history)

    def events() -> Iterable[str]:
        try:
            for event in stream_answer_question(
                question,
                answer_mode=mode,
                history=history,
                conversational=payload.conversation_mode,
            ):
                yield sse(
                    event["event"],
                    serialize_stream_data(event["data"], question, mode),
                )
        except Exception as exc:
            yield sse("error", {"detail": str(exc), "question": question, "answer_mode": mode})

    return StreamingResponse(events(), media_type="text/event-stream")


@api.get("/api/search")
def search(
    request: Request,
    q: str = Query(..., min_length=1, max_length=4000),
) -> dict[str, Any]:
    require_password(request)
    docs, debug_log = search_archives(q)
    return {
        "query": q,
        "results": [serialize_doc(doc) for doc in docs],
        "debug_log": debug_log,
    }


if (WEB_DIR / "assets").exists():
    api.mount("/assets", StaticFiles(directory=WEB_DIR / "assets"), name="assets")


@api.get("/")
def index() -> FileResponse:
    return FileResponse(WEB_DIR / "index.html")


@api.get("/{path:path}")
def spa_fallback(path: str) -> FileResponse:
    if path.startswith("api/"):
        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Not found")
    return FileResponse(WEB_DIR / "index.html")