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Create app.py
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app.py
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# app.py
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import gradio as gr
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import torch
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import numpy as np
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from PIL import Image
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import io
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import base64
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import requests
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from torchvision.transforms import Compose, Resize, ToTensor, Normalize
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# Download pre-trained DIS (IS-Net) weights
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def download_weights():
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url = "https://github.com/xuebinqin/DIS/releases/download/v1.0/isnet-general-use.pth"
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response = requests.get(url)
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with open("isnet-general-use.pth", "wb") as f:
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f.write(response.content)
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# DIS (IS-Net) model definition (simplified)
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class ISNet(torch.nn.Module):
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def __init__(self):
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super(ISNet, self).__init__()
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# Placeholder for model architecture (simplified)
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# In practice, use the full IS-Net architecture from https://github.com/xuebinqin/DIS
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self.conv = torch.nn.Conv2d(3, 1, kernel_size=3, padding=1)
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# Load actual weights
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self.load_state_dict(torch.load("isnet-general-use.pth", map_location="cpu"))
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def forward(self, x):
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# Simplified forward pass (replace with actual IS-Net forward)
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return torch.sigmoid(self.conv(x))
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# Initialize model
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download_weights()
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model = ISNet().eval()
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def remove_background(image):
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"""
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Remove background using DIS (IS-Net).
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Input: PIL Image
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Output: Base64-encoded PNG with transparent background
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"""
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try:
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# Preprocess image
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transform = Compose([
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Resize((1024, 1024)),
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ToTensor(),
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Normalize(mean=[0.5, 0.5, 0.5], std=[0.5, 0.5, 0.5])
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])
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img_tensor = transform(image).unsqueeze(0)
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# Run inference
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with torch.no_grad():
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mask = model(img_tensor).squeeze().cpu().numpy()
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# Post-process mask
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mask = (mask > 0.5).astype(np.uint8) * 255
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mask = Image.fromarray(mask).resize(image.size, Image.LANCZOS)
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# Apply mask
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img_rgba = image.convert("RGBA")
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img_array = np.array(img_rgba)
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img_array[:, :, 3] = mask
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result = Image.fromarray(img_array)
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# Save to bytes buffer
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buffered = io.BytesIO()
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result.save(buffered, format="PNG")
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# Encode as base64
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img_str = base64.b64encode(buffered.getvalue()).decode("utf-8")
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return f"data:image/png;base64,{img_str}"
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except Exception as e:
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return f"Error: {str(e)}"
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# Create Gradio interface
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iface = gr.Interface(
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fn=remove_background,
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inputs=gr.Image(type="pil", label="Upload Image"),
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outputs=gr.Image(type="pil", label="Image with Background Removed"),
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title="Background Removal with DIS (IS-Net)",
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description="Upload an image to remove its background using the open-source DIS (IS-Net) model.",
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allow_flagging="never"
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)
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# Launch the interface
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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iface.launch(server_name="0.0.0.0", server_port=7860)
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