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app.py
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| 1 |
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import streamlit as st
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| 2 |
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import torch
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| 3 |
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import torch.nn as nn
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| 4 |
+
import torch.nn.functional as F
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| 5 |
+
from torchvision import transforms
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| 6 |
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from PIL import Image
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| 7 |
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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| 8 |
+
import numpy as np
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| 9 |
+
import requests
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| 10 |
+
import io
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| 11 |
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from timm import create_model
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| 12 |
+
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| 13 |
+
# Set page config
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| 14 |
+
st.set_page_config(
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| 15 |
+
page_title="Sports Ball Classifier",
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| 16 |
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page_icon="π",
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| 17 |
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layout="wide"
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| 18 |
+
)
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| 19 |
+
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| 20 |
+
# Custom ConvNeXt model definition (in case the saved model uses a different architecture)
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| 21 |
+
class ConvNeXtBlock(nn.Module):
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| 22 |
+
def __init__(self, dim, drop_path=0., layer_scale_init_value=1e-6):
|
| 23 |
+
super().__init__()
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| 24 |
+
self.dwconv = nn.Conv2d(dim, dim, kernel_size=7, padding=3, groups=dim)
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| 25 |
+
self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(dim, eps=1e-6)
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| 26 |
+
self.pwconv1 = nn.Linear(dim, 4 * dim)
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| 27 |
+
self.act = nn.GELU()
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| 28 |
+
self.pwconv2 = nn.Linear(4 * dim, dim)
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| 29 |
+
self.gamma = nn.Parameter(layer_scale_init_value * torch.ones((dim)),
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| 30 |
+
requires_grad=True) if layer_scale_init_value > 0 else None
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| 31 |
+
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| 32 |
+
def forward(self, x):
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| 33 |
+
input = x
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| 34 |
+
x = self.dwconv(x)
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| 35 |
+
x = x.permute(0, 2, 3, 1) # (N, C, H, W) -> (N, H, W, C)
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| 36 |
+
x = self.norm(x)
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| 37 |
+
x = self.pwconv1(x)
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| 38 |
+
x = self.act(x)
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| 39 |
+
x = self.pwconv2(x)
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| 40 |
+
if self.gamma is not None:
|
| 41 |
+
x = self.gamma * x
|
| 42 |
+
x = x.permute(0, 3, 1, 2) # (N, H, W, C) -> (N, C, H, W)
|
| 43 |
+
x = input + x
|
| 44 |
+
return x
|
| 45 |
+
|
| 46 |
+
class CustomConvNeXt(nn.Module):
|
| 47 |
+
def __init__(self, num_classes=15):
|
| 48 |
+
super().__init__()
|
| 49 |
+
self.stem = nn.Sequential(
|
| 50 |
+
nn.Conv2d(3, 96, kernel_size=4, stride=4),
|
| 51 |
+
nn.LayerNorm([96, 56, 56], eps=1e-6)
|
| 52 |
+
)
|
| 53 |
+
|
| 54 |
+
# Stage 1
|
| 55 |
+
self.stage1 = nn.Sequential(*[ConvNeXtBlock(96) for _ in range(3)])
|
| 56 |
+
|
| 57 |
+
# Downsample 1
|
| 58 |
+
self.downsample1 = nn.Sequential(
|
| 59 |
+
nn.LayerNorm([96, 56, 56], eps=1e-6),
|
| 60 |
+
nn.Conv2d(96, 192, kernel_size=2, stride=2)
|
| 61 |
+
)
|
| 62 |
+
|
| 63 |
+
# Stage 2
|
| 64 |
+
self.stage2 = nn.Sequential(*[ConvNeXtBlock(192) for _ in range(3)])
|
| 65 |
+
|
| 66 |
+
# Downsample 2
|
| 67 |
+
self.downsample2 = nn.Sequential(
|
| 68 |
+
nn.LayerNorm([192, 28, 28], eps=1e-6),
|
| 69 |
+
nn.Conv2d(192, 384, kernel_size=2, stride=2)
|
| 70 |
+
)
|
| 71 |
+
|
| 72 |
+
# Stage 3
|
| 73 |
+
self.stage3 = nn.Sequential(*[ConvNeXtBlock(384) for _ in range(9)])
|
| 74 |
+
|
| 75 |
+
# Downsample 3
|
| 76 |
+
self.downsample3 = nn.Sequential(
|
| 77 |
+
nn.LayerNorm([384, 14, 14], eps=1e-6),
|
| 78 |
+
nn.Conv2d(384, 768, kernel_size=2, stride=2)
|
| 79 |
+
)
|
| 80 |
+
|
| 81 |
+
# Stage 4
|
| 82 |
+
self.stage4 = nn.Sequential(*[ConvNeXtBlock(768) for _ in range(3)])
|
| 83 |
+
|
| 84 |
+
# Head
|
| 85 |
+
self.avgpool = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d(1)
|
| 86 |
+
self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(768, eps=1e-6)
|
| 87 |
+
self.head = nn.Linear(768, num_classes)
|
| 88 |
+
|
| 89 |
+
def forward(self, x):
|
| 90 |
+
x = self.stem(x)
|
| 91 |
+
x = self.stage1(x)
|
| 92 |
+
x = self.downsample1(x)
|
| 93 |
+
x = self.stage2(x)
|
| 94 |
+
x = self.downsample2(x)
|
| 95 |
+
x = self.stage3(x)
|
| 96 |
+
x = self.downsample3(x)
|
| 97 |
+
x = self.stage4(x)
|
| 98 |
+
x = self.avgpool(x)
|
| 99 |
+
x = x.view(x.size(0), -1)
|
| 100 |
+
x = self.norm(x)
|
| 101 |
+
x = self.head(x)
|
| 102 |
+
return x
|
| 103 |
+
|
| 104 |
+
# Cache the model loading to avoid reloading on every interaction
|
| 105 |
+
@st.cache_resource
|
| 106 |
+
def load_model():
|
| 107 |
+
"""Load the pre-trained ViT model for sports ball classification"""
|
| 108 |
+
device = torch.device('cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu')
|
| 109 |
+
|
| 110 |
+
try:
|
| 111 |
+
# Download model weights from Hugging Face
|
| 112 |
+
model_url = "https://huggingface.co/Alamgirapi/sports-ball-convnext-classifier/resolve/main/model.pth"
|
| 113 |
+
response = requests.get(model_url)
|
| 114 |
+
if response.status_code != 200:
|
| 115 |
+
raise Exception(f"Failed to download model: HTTP {response.status_code}")
|
| 116 |
+
|
| 117 |
+
model_state = torch.load(io.BytesIO(response.content), map_location=device)
|
| 118 |
+
|
| 119 |
+
# Inspect the state dict to understand the model structure
|
| 120 |
+
sample_keys = list(model_state.keys())[:10]
|
| 121 |
+
|
| 122 |
+
# Try Vision Transformer models (this is likely what was used)
|
| 123 |
+
vit_models_to_try = [
|
| 124 |
+
("vit_base_patch16_224", lambda: create_model('vit_base_patch16_224', pretrained=False, num_classes=15)),
|
| 125 |
+
("vit_small_patch16_224", lambda: create_model('vit_small_patch16_224', pretrained=False, num_classes=15)),
|
| 126 |
+
("vit_tiny_patch16_224", lambda: create_model('vit_tiny_patch16_224', pretrained=False, num_classes=15)),
|
| 127 |
+
("vit_large_patch16_224", lambda: create_model('vit_large_patch16_224', pretrained=False, num_classes=15)),
|
| 128 |
+
("vit_base_patch32_224", lambda: create_model('vit_base_patch32_224', pretrained=False, num_classes=15)),
|
| 129 |
+
]
|
| 130 |
+
|
| 131 |
+
st.info("Trying Vision Transformer (ViT) models...")
|
| 132 |
+
for model_name, model_func in vit_models_to_try:
|
| 133 |
+
try:
|
| 134 |
+
model = model_func()
|
| 135 |
+
model.load_state_dict(model_state)
|
| 136 |
+
model.eval()
|
| 137 |
+
model.to(device)
|
| 138 |
+
st.success(f"β
Successfully loaded model using: {model_name}")
|
| 139 |
+
return model, device
|
| 140 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 141 |
+
st.warning(f"β Failed to load with {model_name}: {str(e)[:100]}...")
|
| 142 |
+
continue
|
| 143 |
+
|
| 144 |
+
# Try ConvNeXt models as fallback
|
| 145 |
+
convnext_models_to_try = [
|
| 146 |
+
("convnext_tiny", lambda: create_model('convnext_tiny', pretrained=False, num_classes=15)),
|
| 147 |
+
("convnext_small", lambda: create_model('convnext_small', pretrained=False, num_classes=15)),
|
| 148 |
+
("convnext_base", lambda: create_model('convnext_base', pretrained=False, num_classes=15)),
|
| 149 |
+
]
|
| 150 |
+
|
| 151 |
+
st.info("Trying ConvNeXt models as fallback...")
|
| 152 |
+
for model_name, model_func in convnext_models_to_try:
|
| 153 |
+
try:
|
| 154 |
+
model = model_func()
|
| 155 |
+
model.load_state_dict(model_state)
|
| 156 |
+
model.eval()
|
| 157 |
+
model.to(device)
|
| 158 |
+
st.success(f"β
Successfully loaded model using: {model_name}")
|
| 159 |
+
return model, device
|
| 160 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 161 |
+
st.warning(f"β Failed to load with {model_name}: {str(e)[:100]}...")
|
| 162 |
+
continue
|
| 163 |
+
|
| 164 |
+
# Try other common models
|
| 165 |
+
other_models_to_try = [
|
| 166 |
+
("resnet50", lambda: create_model('resnet50', pretrained=False, num_classes=15)),
|
| 167 |
+
("efficientnet_b0", lambda: create_model('efficientnet_b0', pretrained=False, num_classes=15)),
|
| 168 |
+
("mobilenetv3_large_100", lambda: create_model('mobilenetv3_large_100', pretrained=False, num_classes=15)),
|
| 169 |
+
]
|
| 170 |
+
|
| 171 |
+
st.info("Trying other model architectures...")
|
| 172 |
+
for model_name, model_func in other_models_to_try:
|
| 173 |
+
try:
|
| 174 |
+
model = model_func()
|
| 175 |
+
model.load_state_dict(model_state)
|
| 176 |
+
model.eval()
|
| 177 |
+
model.to(device)
|
| 178 |
+
st.success(f"β
Successfully loaded model using: {model_name}")
|
| 179 |
+
return model, device
|
| 180 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 181 |
+
st.warning(f"β Failed to load with {model_name}: {str(e)[:100]}...")
|
| 182 |
+
continue
|
| 183 |
+
|
| 184 |
+
# If all fail, try loading with strict=False and show detailed info
|
| 185 |
+
st.info("Attempting to load with strict=False...")
|
| 186 |
+
try:
|
| 187 |
+
# Try with the most common ViT model first
|
| 188 |
+
model = create_model('vit_base_patch16_224', pretrained=False, num_classes=15)
|
| 189 |
+
missing_keys, unexpected_keys = model.load_state_dict(model_state, strict=False)
|
| 190 |
+
|
| 191 |
+
if missing_keys:
|
| 192 |
+
st.warning(f"β οΈ Missing keys ({len(missing_keys)}): {missing_keys[:3]}...")
|
| 193 |
+
if unexpected_keys:
|
| 194 |
+
st.warning(f"β οΈ Unexpected keys ({len(unexpected_keys)}): {unexpected_keys[:3]}...")
|
| 195 |
+
|
| 196 |
+
model.eval()
|
| 197 |
+
model.to(device)
|
| 198 |
+
|
| 199 |
+
if len(missing_keys) > 0 or len(unexpected_keys) > 0:
|
| 200 |
+
st.error("β οΈ Model loaded with mismatched weights - predictions will likely be unreliable!")
|
| 201 |
+
st.info("π‘ The saved model might have been trained with a different architecture.")
|
| 202 |
+
else:
|
| 203 |
+
st.success("β
Model loaded successfully with strict=False")
|
| 204 |
+
|
| 205 |
+
return model, device
|
| 206 |
+
|
| 207 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 208 |
+
st.error(f"β Failed to load model with all methods. Error: {str(e)}")
|
| 209 |
+
st.info("π‘ Try checking the model file or re-training with a compatible architecture.")
|
| 210 |
+
return None, device
|
| 211 |
+
|
| 212 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 213 |
+
st.error(f"β Error downloading or loading model: {str(e)}")
|
| 214 |
+
return None, device
|
| 215 |
+
|
| 216 |
+
def get_transform():
|
| 217 |
+
"""Define image preprocessing transforms"""
|
| 218 |
+
return transforms.Compose([
|
| 219 |
+
transforms.Resize((224, 224)),
|
| 220 |
+
transforms.ToTensor(),
|
| 221 |
+
transforms.Normalize(mean=[0.485, 0.456, 0.406], std=[0.229, 0.224, 0.225])
|
| 222 |
+
])
|
| 223 |
+
|
| 224 |
+
def predict_image(image, model, device, transform, label_names, topk=5):
|
| 225 |
+
"""Make predictions on uploaded image"""
|
| 226 |
+
# Transform image
|
| 227 |
+
img_tensor = transform(image).unsqueeze(0).to(device)
|
| 228 |
+
|
| 229 |
+
# Predict
|
| 230 |
+
with torch.no_grad():
|
| 231 |
+
outputs = model(img_tensor)
|
| 232 |
+
probs = F.softmax(outputs, dim=1)
|
| 233 |
+
top_probs, top_idxs = torch.topk(probs, k=topk)
|
| 234 |
+
|
| 235 |
+
# Convert to CPU for display
|
| 236 |
+
top_probs = top_probs[0].cpu().numpy()
|
| 237 |
+
top_idxs = top_idxs[0].cpu().numpy()
|
| 238 |
+
|
| 239 |
+
return top_probs, top_idxs
|
| 240 |
+
|
| 241 |
+
def main():
|
| 242 |
+
st.title("π Sports Ball Classifier")
|
| 243 |
+
st.markdown("Upload an image of a sports ball and get AI-powered predictions!")
|
| 244 |
+
|
| 245 |
+
# Define label names
|
| 246 |
+
label_names = [
|
| 247 |
+
'american_football', 'baseball', 'basketball', 'billiard_ball',
|
| 248 |
+
'bowling_ball', 'cricket_ball', 'football', 'golf_ball',
|
| 249 |
+
'hockey_ball', 'hockey_puck', 'rugby_ball', 'shuttlecock',
|
| 250 |
+
'table_tennis_ball', 'tennis_ball', 'volleyball'
|
| 251 |
+
]
|
| 252 |
+
|
| 253 |
+
# Load model
|
| 254 |
+
with st.spinner("Loading model..."):
|
| 255 |
+
model, device = load_model()
|
| 256 |
+
|
| 257 |
+
if model is None:
|
| 258 |
+
st.error("Failed to load model. Please try again later.")
|
| 259 |
+
return
|
| 260 |
+
|
| 261 |
+
st.success(f"Model loaded successfully! Using device: {device}")
|
| 262 |
+
|
| 263 |
+
# Get image transform
|
| 264 |
+
transform = get_transform()
|
| 265 |
+
|
| 266 |
+
# Create two columns
|
| 267 |
+
col1, col2 = st.columns([1, 1])
|
| 268 |
+
|
| 269 |
+
with col1:
|
| 270 |
+
st.subheader("Upload Image")
|
| 271 |
+
uploaded_file = st.file_uploader(
|
| 272 |
+
"Choose an image...",
|
| 273 |
+
type=['png', 'jpg', 'jpeg'],
|
| 274 |
+
help="Upload a clear image of a sports ball for best results"
|
| 275 |
+
)
|
| 276 |
+
|
| 277 |
+
# Number of top predictions to show
|
| 278 |
+
topk = st.slider("Number of predictions to show:", 1, 10, 5)
|
| 279 |
+
|
| 280 |
+
with col2:
|
| 281 |
+
st.subheader("Predictions")
|
| 282 |
+
|
| 283 |
+
if uploaded_file is not None:
|
| 284 |
+
# Display uploaded image
|
| 285 |
+
image = Image.open(uploaded_file).convert("RGB")
|
| 286 |
+
st.image(image, caption="Uploaded Image", use_container_width=True)
|
| 287 |
+
|
| 288 |
+
# Make predictions
|
| 289 |
+
with st.spinner("Analyzing image..."):
|
| 290 |
+
try:
|
| 291 |
+
top_probs, top_idxs = predict_image(
|
| 292 |
+
image, model, device, transform, label_names, topk
|
| 293 |
+
)
|
| 294 |
+
|
| 295 |
+
# Show original top prediction prominently
|
| 296 |
+
top_confidence = float(top_probs[0] * 100)
|
| 297 |
+
top_label = label_names[top_idxs[0]].replace('_', ' ').title()
|
| 298 |
+
|
| 299 |
+
if top_confidence > 70:
|
| 300 |
+
color = "π’"
|
| 301 |
+
elif top_confidence > 40:
|
| 302 |
+
color = "π‘"
|
| 303 |
+
else:
|
| 304 |
+
color = "π΄"
|
| 305 |
+
|
| 306 |
+
st.success(f"{color} **Primary Prediction: {top_label}** ({top_confidence:.2f}%)")
|
| 307 |
+
st.progress(float(top_confidence / 100))
|
| 308 |
+
|
| 309 |
+
# Show top 3 high confidence predictions
|
| 310 |
+
st.subheader("Top 3 Predictions:")
|
| 311 |
+
|
| 312 |
+
for i in range(min(3, len(top_probs))):
|
| 313 |
+
confidence = float(top_probs[i] * 100)
|
| 314 |
+
label = label_names[top_idxs[i]].replace('_', ' ').title()
|
| 315 |
+
|
| 316 |
+
# Color coding based on confidence
|
| 317 |
+
if confidence > 70:
|
| 318 |
+
color = "π’"
|
| 319 |
+
elif confidence > 40:
|
| 320 |
+
color = "π‘"
|
| 321 |
+
else:
|
| 322 |
+
color = "π΄"
|
| 323 |
+
|
| 324 |
+
st.write(f"{i+1}. {color} **{label}**: {confidence:.2f}%")
|
| 325 |
+
|
| 326 |
+
# Progress bar for confidence (convert to Python float)
|
| 327 |
+
st.progress(float(confidence / 100))
|
| 328 |
+
|
| 329 |
+
# Show all predictions if user wants more
|
| 330 |
+
if topk > 3:
|
| 331 |
+
with st.expander(f"See all {topk} predictions"):
|
| 332 |
+
for i in range(3, len(top_probs)):
|
| 333 |
+
confidence = float(top_probs[i] * 100)
|
| 334 |
+
label = label_names[top_idxs[i]].replace('_', ' ').title()
|
| 335 |
+
|
| 336 |
+
if confidence > 70:
|
| 337 |
+
color = "π’"
|
| 338 |
+
elif confidence > 40:
|
| 339 |
+
color = "π‘"
|
| 340 |
+
else:
|
| 341 |
+
color = "π΄"
|
| 342 |
+
|
| 343 |
+
st.write(f"{i+1}. {color} **{label}**: {confidence:.2f}%")
|
| 344 |
+
st.progress(float(confidence / 100))
|
| 345 |
+
|
| 346 |
+
# Show detailed results in expandable section
|
| 347 |
+
with st.expander("Detailed Results"):
|
| 348 |
+
fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(10, 6))
|
| 349 |
+
|
| 350 |
+
labels = [label_names[idx].replace('_', ' ').title() for idx in top_idxs]
|
| 351 |
+
probabilities = [float(prob * 100) for prob in top_probs] # Convert to Python float
|
| 352 |
+
|
| 353 |
+
bars = ax.barh(labels[::-1], probabilities[::-1])
|
| 354 |
+
ax.set_xlabel('Confidence (%)')
|
| 355 |
+
ax.set_title(f'Top {topk} Predictions')
|
| 356 |
+
ax.set_xlim(0, 100)
|
| 357 |
+
|
| 358 |
+
# Color bars based on confidence
|
| 359 |
+
for bar, prob in zip(bars, probabilities[::-1]):
|
| 360 |
+
if prob > 70:
|
| 361 |
+
bar.set_color('#4CAF50') # Green
|
| 362 |
+
elif prob > 40:
|
| 363 |
+
bar.set_color('#FF9800') # Orange
|
| 364 |
+
else:
|
| 365 |
+
bar.set_color('#F44336') # Red
|
| 366 |
+
|
| 367 |
+
# Add percentage labels on bars
|
| 368 |
+
for i, (bar, prob) in enumerate(zip(bars, probabilities[::-1])):
|
| 369 |
+
ax.text(float(prob) + 1, bar.get_y() + bar.get_height()/2,
|
| 370 |
+
f'{float(prob):.1f}%', va='center')
|
| 371 |
+
|
| 372 |
+
plt.tight_layout()
|
| 373 |
+
st.pyplot(fig)
|
| 374 |
+
|
| 375 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 376 |
+
st.error(f"Error during prediction: {str(e)}")
|
| 377 |
+
|
| 378 |
+
else:
|
| 379 |
+
st.info("π Please upload an image to get started!")
|
| 380 |
+
|
| 381 |
+
# Additional information
|
| 382 |
+
st.markdown("---")
|
| 383 |
+
st.subheader("Supported Sports Balls")
|
| 384 |
+
|
| 385 |
+
# Display supported categories in a nice grid
|
| 386 |
+
cols = st.columns(5)
|
| 387 |
+
for i, label in enumerate(label_names):
|
| 388 |
+
with cols[i % 5]:
|
| 389 |
+
st.write(f"β’ {label.replace('_', ' ').title()}")
|
| 390 |
+
|
| 391 |
+
st.markdown("---")
|
| 392 |
+
st.markdown("""
|
| 393 |
+
**About this model:**
|
| 394 |
+
- Built using ConvNeXt architecture
|
| 395 |
+
- Trained to classify 15 different types of sports balls
|
| 396 |
+
- Model weights from: [Alamgirapi/sports-ball-convnext-classifier](https://huggingface.co/Alamgirapi/sports-ball-convnext-classifier)
|
| 397 |
+
|
| 398 |
+
**Tips for best results:**
|
| 399 |
+
- Use clear, well-lit images
|
| 400 |
+
- Ensure the ball is the main subject
|
| 401 |
+
- Avoid cluttered backgrounds when possible
|
| 402 |
+
""")
|
| 403 |
+
|
| 404 |
+
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 405 |
+
main()
|