Commit ·
7e792a6
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Parent(s): 229e134
Added files
Browse files
EDA.ipynb
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| 1 |
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{
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| 2 |
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"cells": [
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| 3 |
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{
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| 4 |
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"cell_type": "code",
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| 5 |
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"id": "initial_id",
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| 6 |
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"metadata": {
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| 7 |
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"collapsed": true,
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| 8 |
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"ExecuteTime": {
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| 9 |
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"end_time": "2025-12-14T17:07:51.424473Z",
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| 10 |
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"start_time": "2025-12-14T17:07:50.941145Z"
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| 11 |
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}
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| 12 |
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},
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| 13 |
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"source": "import pandas as pd",
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| 14 |
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"outputs": [],
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| 15 |
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"execution_count": 1
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| 16 |
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},
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| 17 |
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{
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| 18 |
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"metadata": {
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| 19 |
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"ExecuteTime": {
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| 20 |
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"end_time": "2025-12-14T17:07:51.576127Z",
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| 21 |
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"start_time": "2025-12-14T17:07:51.545229Z"
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| 22 |
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}
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| 23 |
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},
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| 24 |
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"cell_type": "code",
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| 25 |
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"source": "dataset = pd.read_csv(\"pdbbind_refined_dataset.csv\")",
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| 26 |
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"id": "5e25fb1118050711",
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| 27 |
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"outputs": [],
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| 28 |
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"execution_count": 2
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| 29 |
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},
|
| 30 |
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{
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| 31 |
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"metadata": {
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| 32 |
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"ExecuteTime": {
|
| 33 |
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"end_time": "2025-12-14T17:07:55.548660Z",
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| 34 |
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"start_time": "2025-12-14T17:07:55.528324Z"
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| 35 |
+
}
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| 36 |
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},
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| 37 |
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"cell_type": "code",
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| 38 |
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"source": "dataset",
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| 39 |
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"id": "f1f5daab7e2df86d",
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| 40 |
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"outputs": [
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| 41 |
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{
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| 42 |
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"data": {
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| 43 |
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"text/plain": [
|
| 44 |
+
" pdb_id smiles \\\n",
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| 45 |
+
"0 2r58 C[NH+](C)CCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)O \n",
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| 46 |
+
"1 3c2f O=P(O)(O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[P@](=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O... \n",
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| 47 |
+
"2 3g2y CCc1c(C)[nH]n(-c2nnn[nH]2)c1=O \n",
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| 48 |
+
"3 3pce O=C(O)Cc1cccc(O)c1 \n",
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| 49 |
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"4 4qsu C[C@H]1C=NC(=O)NC1=O \n",
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| 50 |
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"... ... ... \n",
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| 51 |
+
"5311 4f3c CCCCSC[C@H]1C[N@@H+](Cc2c[nH]c3c(N)ncnc23)C[C@... \n",
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| 52 |
+
"5312 5bry C[NH2+][C@H]1CO[C@@H]2OC[C@H](OC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc... \n",
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| 53 |
+
"5313 1sl3 O=C(Cn1c(Cl)cnc(NCC(F)(F)c2cccc[n+]2[O-])c1=O)... \n",
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| 54 |
+
"5314 1ctu O=C1N[C@H](O)C=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C... \n",
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| 55 |
+
"5315 6e9a COc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)N(CC(C)C)C[C@@H](O)[C@H](Cc2c... \n",
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| 56 |
+
"\n",
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| 57 |
+
" sequence affinity \n",
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| 58 |
+
"0 AFDWDAYLEETGSEAAPAKCFKQAQNPPNNDFKIGMKLEALDPRNV... 2.00 \n",
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| 59 |
+
"1 PVYEHLLPVNGAWRQDVTNWLSEDVPSFDFGGYVVGSDLKEANLYC... 2.00 \n",
|
| 60 |
+
"2 TSAVQQKLAALEKSSGGRLGVALIDTADNTQVLYRGDERFPMCSTS... 2.00 \n",
|
| 61 |
+
"3 PAQDNSRFVIRDRNWHPKALTPDYKTSIARSPRQALVSIPQSISET... 2.00 \n",
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| 62 |
+
"4 SMQEEDTFRELRIFLRNVTHRLAIDKRFRVFTKPVDPDEVPDYVTV... 2.00 \n",
|
| 63 |
+
"... ... ... \n",
|
| 64 |
+
"5311 MKIGIIGAMEEEVTLLRDKIDNRQTITLGGCEIYTGQLNGTEVALL... 11.82 \n",
|
| 65 |
+
"5312 PQITLWKRPLVTIKIGGQLKEALLDTGADDTVIEEMSLPGRWKPKM... 11.82 \n",
|
| 66 |
+
"5313 DCGLRPLFEKKSLEDKTERELLESYIIVEGSDAEIGMSPWQVMLFR... 11.85 \n",
|
| 67 |
+
"5314 MHPRFQTAFAQLADNLQSALEPILADKYFPALLTGEQVSSLKSATG... 11.92 \n",
|
| 68 |
+
"5315 PQITLWKRPLVTIKIGGQLKEALLDTGADDTVIEEMSLPGRWKPKM... 11.92 \n",
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| 69 |
+
"\n",
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| 70 |
+
"[5316 rows x 4 columns]"
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| 71 |
+
],
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| 72 |
+
"text/html": [
|
| 73 |
+
"<div>\n",
|
| 74 |
+
"<style scoped>\n",
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| 75 |
+
" .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
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| 76 |
+
" vertical-align: middle;\n",
|
| 77 |
+
" }\n",
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| 78 |
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"\n",
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| 79 |
+
" .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
|
| 80 |
+
" vertical-align: top;\n",
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| 81 |
+
" }\n",
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| 82 |
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"\n",
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| 83 |
+
" .dataframe thead th {\n",
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| 84 |
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" text-align: right;\n",
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| 85 |
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" }\n",
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| 86 |
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"</style>\n",
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| 87 |
+
"<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
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| 88 |
+
" <thead>\n",
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| 89 |
+
" <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
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| 90 |
+
" <th></th>\n",
|
| 91 |
+
" <th>pdb_id</th>\n",
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| 92 |
+
" <th>smiles</th>\n",
|
| 93 |
+
" <th>sequence</th>\n",
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| 94 |
+
" <th>affinity</th>\n",
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| 95 |
+
" </tr>\n",
|
| 96 |
+
" </thead>\n",
|
| 97 |
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" <tbody>\n",
|
| 98 |
+
" <tr>\n",
|
| 99 |
+
" <th>0</th>\n",
|
| 100 |
+
" <td>2r58</td>\n",
|
| 101 |
+
" <td>C[NH+](C)CCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)O</td>\n",
|
| 102 |
+
" <td>AFDWDAYLEETGSEAAPAKCFKQAQNPPNNDFKIGMKLEALDPRNV...</td>\n",
|
| 103 |
+
" <td>2.00</td>\n",
|
| 104 |
+
" </tr>\n",
|
| 105 |
+
" <tr>\n",
|
| 106 |
+
" <th>1</th>\n",
|
| 107 |
+
" <td>3c2f</td>\n",
|
| 108 |
+
" <td>O=P(O)(O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[P@](=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O...</td>\n",
|
| 109 |
+
" <td>PVYEHLLPVNGAWRQDVTNWLSEDVPSFDFGGYVVGSDLKEANLYC...</td>\n",
|
| 110 |
+
" <td>2.00</td>\n",
|
| 111 |
+
" </tr>\n",
|
| 112 |
+
" <tr>\n",
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| 113 |
+
" <th>2</th>\n",
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| 114 |
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" <td>3g2y</td>\n",
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| 115 |
+
" <td>CCc1c(C)[nH]n(-c2nnn[nH]2)c1=O</td>\n",
|
| 116 |
+
" <td>TSAVQQKLAALEKSSGGRLGVALIDTADNTQVLYRGDERFPMCSTS...</td>\n",
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| 117 |
+
" <td>2.00</td>\n",
|
| 118 |
+
" </tr>\n",
|
| 119 |
+
" <tr>\n",
|
| 120 |
+
" <th>3</th>\n",
|
| 121 |
+
" <td>3pce</td>\n",
|
| 122 |
+
" <td>O=C(O)Cc1cccc(O)c1</td>\n",
|
| 123 |
+
" <td>PAQDNSRFVIRDRNWHPKALTPDYKTSIARSPRQALVSIPQSISET...</td>\n",
|
| 124 |
+
" <td>2.00</td>\n",
|
| 125 |
+
" </tr>\n",
|
| 126 |
+
" <tr>\n",
|
| 127 |
+
" <th>4</th>\n",
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| 128 |
+
" <td>4qsu</td>\n",
|
| 129 |
+
" <td>C[C@H]1C=NC(=O)NC1=O</td>\n",
|
| 130 |
+
" <td>SMQEEDTFRELRIFLRNVTHRLAIDKRFRVFTKPVDPDEVPDYVTV...</td>\n",
|
| 131 |
+
" <td>2.00</td>\n",
|
| 132 |
+
" </tr>\n",
|
| 133 |
+
" <tr>\n",
|
| 134 |
+
" <th>...</th>\n",
|
| 135 |
+
" <td>...</td>\n",
|
| 136 |
+
" <td>...</td>\n",
|
| 137 |
+
" <td>...</td>\n",
|
| 138 |
+
" <td>...</td>\n",
|
| 139 |
+
" </tr>\n",
|
| 140 |
+
" <tr>\n",
|
| 141 |
+
" <th>5311</th>\n",
|
| 142 |
+
" <td>4f3c</td>\n",
|
| 143 |
+
" <td>CCCCSC[C@H]1C[N@@H+](Cc2c[nH]c3c(N)ncnc23)C[C@...</td>\n",
|
| 144 |
+
" <td>MKIGIIGAMEEEVTLLRDKIDNRQTITLGGCEIYTGQLNGTEVALL...</td>\n",
|
| 145 |
+
" <td>11.82</td>\n",
|
| 146 |
+
" </tr>\n",
|
| 147 |
+
" <tr>\n",
|
| 148 |
+
" <th>5312</th>\n",
|
| 149 |
+
" <td>5bry</td>\n",
|
| 150 |
+
" <td>C[NH2+][C@H]1CO[C@@H]2OC[C@H](OC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc...</td>\n",
|
| 151 |
+
" <td>PQITLWKRPLVTIKIGGQLKEALLDTGADDTVIEEMSLPGRWKPKM...</td>\n",
|
| 152 |
+
" <td>11.82</td>\n",
|
| 153 |
+
" </tr>\n",
|
| 154 |
+
" <tr>\n",
|
| 155 |
+
" <th>5313</th>\n",
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| 156 |
+
" <td>1sl3</td>\n",
|
| 157 |
+
" <td>O=C(Cn1c(Cl)cnc(NCC(F)(F)c2cccc[n+]2[O-])c1=O)...</td>\n",
|
| 158 |
+
" <td>DCGLRPLFEKKSLEDKTERELLESYIIVEGSDAEIGMSPWQVMLFR...</td>\n",
|
| 159 |
+
" <td>11.85</td>\n",
|
| 160 |
+
" </tr>\n",
|
| 161 |
+
" <tr>\n",
|
| 162 |
+
" <th>5314</th>\n",
|
| 163 |
+
" <td>1ctu</td>\n",
|
| 164 |
+
" <td>O=C1N[C@H](O)C=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C...</td>\n",
|
| 165 |
+
" <td>MHPRFQTAFAQLADNLQSALEPILADKYFPALLTGEQVSSLKSATG...</td>\n",
|
| 166 |
+
" <td>11.92</td>\n",
|
| 167 |
+
" </tr>\n",
|
| 168 |
+
" <tr>\n",
|
| 169 |
+
" <th>5315</th>\n",
|
| 170 |
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" <td>6e9a</td>\n",
|
| 171 |
+
" <td>COc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)N(CC(C)C)C[C@@H](O)[C@H](Cc2c...</td>\n",
|
| 172 |
+
" <td>PQITLWKRPLVTIKIGGQLKEALLDTGADDTVIEEMSLPGRWKPKM...</td>\n",
|
| 173 |
+
" <td>11.92</td>\n",
|
| 174 |
+
" </tr>\n",
|
| 175 |
+
" </tbody>\n",
|
| 176 |
+
"</table>\n",
|
| 177 |
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"<p>5316 rows × 4 columns</p>\n",
|
| 178 |
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"</div>"
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| 179 |
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]
|
| 180 |
+
},
|
| 181 |
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"execution_count": 3,
|
| 182 |
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"metadata": {},
|
| 183 |
+
"output_type": "execute_result"
|
| 184 |
+
}
|
| 185 |
+
],
|
| 186 |
+
"execution_count": 3
|
| 187 |
+
},
|
| 188 |
+
{
|
| 189 |
+
"metadata": {
|
| 190 |
+
"ExecuteTime": {
|
| 191 |
+
"end_time": "2025-12-14T17:08:03.034505Z",
|
| 192 |
+
"start_time": "2025-12-14T17:08:03.021615Z"
|
| 193 |
+
}
|
| 194 |
+
},
|
| 195 |
+
"cell_type": "code",
|
| 196 |
+
"source": "dataset.describe()",
|
| 197 |
+
"id": "3607df642b3b7c29",
|
| 198 |
+
"outputs": [
|
| 199 |
+
{
|
| 200 |
+
"data": {
|
| 201 |
+
"text/plain": [
|
| 202 |
+
" affinity\n",
|
| 203 |
+
"count 5316.000000\n",
|
| 204 |
+
"mean 6.392466\n",
|
| 205 |
+
"std 1.952730\n",
|
| 206 |
+
"min 2.000000\n",
|
| 207 |
+
"25% 4.930000\n",
|
| 208 |
+
"50% 6.420000\n",
|
| 209 |
+
"75% 7.740000\n",
|
| 210 |
+
"max 11.920000"
|
| 211 |
+
],
|
| 212 |
+
"text/html": [
|
| 213 |
+
"<div>\n",
|
| 214 |
+
"<style scoped>\n",
|
| 215 |
+
" .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
|
| 216 |
+
" vertical-align: middle;\n",
|
| 217 |
+
" }\n",
|
| 218 |
+
"\n",
|
| 219 |
+
" .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
|
| 220 |
+
" vertical-align: top;\n",
|
| 221 |
+
" }\n",
|
| 222 |
+
"\n",
|
| 223 |
+
" .dataframe thead th {\n",
|
| 224 |
+
" text-align: right;\n",
|
| 225 |
+
" }\n",
|
| 226 |
+
"</style>\n",
|
| 227 |
+
"<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
|
| 228 |
+
" <thead>\n",
|
| 229 |
+
" <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
|
| 230 |
+
" <th></th>\n",
|
| 231 |
+
" <th>affinity</th>\n",
|
| 232 |
+
" </tr>\n",
|
| 233 |
+
" </thead>\n",
|
| 234 |
+
" <tbody>\n",
|
| 235 |
+
" <tr>\n",
|
| 236 |
+
" <th>count</th>\n",
|
| 237 |
+
" <td>5316.000000</td>\n",
|
| 238 |
+
" </tr>\n",
|
| 239 |
+
" <tr>\n",
|
| 240 |
+
" <th>mean</th>\n",
|
| 241 |
+
" <td>6.392466</td>\n",
|
| 242 |
+
" </tr>\n",
|
| 243 |
+
" <tr>\n",
|
| 244 |
+
" <th>std</th>\n",
|
| 245 |
+
" <td>1.952730</td>\n",
|
| 246 |
+
" </tr>\n",
|
| 247 |
+
" <tr>\n",
|
| 248 |
+
" <th>min</th>\n",
|
| 249 |
+
" <td>2.000000</td>\n",
|
| 250 |
+
" </tr>\n",
|
| 251 |
+
" <tr>\n",
|
| 252 |
+
" <th>25%</th>\n",
|
| 253 |
+
" <td>4.930000</td>\n",
|
| 254 |
+
" </tr>\n",
|
| 255 |
+
" <tr>\n",
|
| 256 |
+
" <th>50%</th>\n",
|
| 257 |
+
" <td>6.420000</td>\n",
|
| 258 |
+
" </tr>\n",
|
| 259 |
+
" <tr>\n",
|
| 260 |
+
" <th>75%</th>\n",
|
| 261 |
+
" <td>7.740000</td>\n",
|
| 262 |
+
" </tr>\n",
|
| 263 |
+
" <tr>\n",
|
| 264 |
+
" <th>max</th>\n",
|
| 265 |
+
" <td>11.920000</td>\n",
|
| 266 |
+
" </tr>\n",
|
| 267 |
+
" </tbody>\n",
|
| 268 |
+
"</table>\n",
|
| 269 |
+
"</div>"
|
| 270 |
+
]
|
| 271 |
+
},
|
| 272 |
+
"execution_count": 4,
|
| 273 |
+
"metadata": {},
|
| 274 |
+
"output_type": "execute_result"
|
| 275 |
+
}
|
| 276 |
+
],
|
| 277 |
+
"execution_count": 4
|
| 278 |
+
},
|
| 279 |
+
{
|
| 280 |
+
"metadata": {
|
| 281 |
+
"ExecuteTime": {
|
| 282 |
+
"end_time": "2025-12-14T17:08:23.940133Z",
|
| 283 |
+
"start_time": "2025-12-14T17:08:23.925955Z"
|
| 284 |
+
}
|
| 285 |
+
},
|
| 286 |
+
"cell_type": "code",
|
| 287 |
+
"source": "dataset.info()",
|
| 288 |
+
"id": "c747950337bfdc2b",
|
| 289 |
+
"outputs": [
|
| 290 |
+
{
|
| 291 |
+
"name": "stdout",
|
| 292 |
+
"output_type": "stream",
|
| 293 |
+
"text": [
|
| 294 |
+
"<class 'pandas.core.frame.DataFrame'>\n",
|
| 295 |
+
"RangeIndex: 5316 entries, 0 to 5315\n",
|
| 296 |
+
"Data columns (total 4 columns):\n",
|
| 297 |
+
" # Column Non-Null Count Dtype \n",
|
| 298 |
+
"--- ------ -------------- ----- \n",
|
| 299 |
+
" 0 pdb_id 5316 non-null object \n",
|
| 300 |
+
" 1 smiles 5314 non-null object \n",
|
| 301 |
+
" 2 sequence 5316 non-null object \n",
|
| 302 |
+
" 3 affinity 5316 non-null float64\n",
|
| 303 |
+
"dtypes: float64(1), object(3)\n",
|
| 304 |
+
"memory usage: 166.3+ KB\n"
|
| 305 |
+
]
|
| 306 |
+
}
|
| 307 |
+
],
|
| 308 |
+
"execution_count": 5
|
| 309 |
+
},
|
| 310 |
+
{
|
| 311 |
+
"metadata": {},
|
| 312 |
+
"cell_type": "code",
|
| 313 |
+
"outputs": [],
|
| 314 |
+
"execution_count": null,
|
| 315 |
+
"source": "",
|
| 316 |
+
"id": "28375d839fb776f6"
|
| 317 |
+
}
|
| 318 |
+
],
|
| 319 |
+
"metadata": {
|
| 320 |
+
"kernelspec": {
|
| 321 |
+
"display_name": "Python 3",
|
| 322 |
+
"language": "python",
|
| 323 |
+
"name": "python3"
|
| 324 |
+
},
|
| 325 |
+
"language_info": {
|
| 326 |
+
"codemirror_mode": {
|
| 327 |
+
"name": "ipython",
|
| 328 |
+
"version": 2
|
| 329 |
+
},
|
| 330 |
+
"file_extension": ".py",
|
| 331 |
+
"mimetype": "text/x-python",
|
| 332 |
+
"name": "python",
|
| 333 |
+
"nbconvert_exporter": "python",
|
| 334 |
+
"pygments_lexer": "ipython2",
|
| 335 |
+
"version": "2.7.6"
|
| 336 |
+
}
|
| 337 |
+
},
|
| 338 |
+
"nbformat": 4,
|
| 339 |
+
"nbformat_minor": 5
|
| 340 |
+
}
|
dataset.py
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
+
import numpy as np
|
| 2 |
+
import torch
|
| 3 |
+
import pandas as pd
|
| 4 |
+
from rdkit import Chem, rdBase
|
| 5 |
+
from torch_geometric.data import Data
|
| 6 |
+
from torch.utils.data import Dataset, random_split
|
| 7 |
+
|
| 8 |
+
rdBase.DisableLog("rdApp.*")
|
| 9 |
+
|
| 10 |
+
|
| 11 |
+
def one_of_k_encoding(x, allowable_set):
|
| 12 |
+
# last position - unknown
|
| 13 |
+
if x not in allowable_set:
|
| 14 |
+
x = allowable_set[-1]
|
| 15 |
+
return list(map(lambda s: x == s, allowable_set))
|
| 16 |
+
|
| 17 |
+
|
| 18 |
+
def get_atom_features(atom):
|
| 19 |
+
symbols_list = [
|
| 20 |
+
"C",
|
| 21 |
+
"N",
|
| 22 |
+
"O",
|
| 23 |
+
"S",
|
| 24 |
+
"F",
|
| 25 |
+
"Si",
|
| 26 |
+
"P",
|
| 27 |
+
"Cl",
|
| 28 |
+
"Br",
|
| 29 |
+
"Mg",
|
| 30 |
+
"Na",
|
| 31 |
+
"Ca",
|
| 32 |
+
"Fe",
|
| 33 |
+
"As",
|
| 34 |
+
"Al",
|
| 35 |
+
"I",
|
| 36 |
+
"B",
|
| 37 |
+
"V",
|
| 38 |
+
"K",
|
| 39 |
+
"Tl",
|
| 40 |
+
"Yb",
|
| 41 |
+
"Sb",
|
| 42 |
+
"Sn",
|
| 43 |
+
"Ag",
|
| 44 |
+
"Pd",
|
| 45 |
+
"Co",
|
| 46 |
+
"Se",
|
| 47 |
+
"Ti",
|
| 48 |
+
"Zn",
|
| 49 |
+
"H",
|
| 50 |
+
"Li",
|
| 51 |
+
"Ge",
|
| 52 |
+
"Cu",
|
| 53 |
+
"Au",
|
| 54 |
+
"Ni",
|
| 55 |
+
"Cd",
|
| 56 |
+
"In",
|
| 57 |
+
"Mn",
|
| 58 |
+
"Zr",
|
| 59 |
+
"Cr",
|
| 60 |
+
"Pt",
|
| 61 |
+
"Hg",
|
| 62 |
+
"Pb",
|
| 63 |
+
"Unknown",
|
| 64 |
+
]
|
| 65 |
+
degrees_list = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]
|
| 66 |
+
numhs_list = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]
|
| 67 |
+
implicit_valences_list = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]
|
| 68 |
+
return np.array(
|
| 69 |
+
# Type of atom (Symbol)
|
| 70 |
+
one_of_k_encoding(atom.GetSymbol(), symbols_list)
|
| 71 |
+
+
|
| 72 |
+
# Number of neighbours (Degree)
|
| 73 |
+
one_of_k_encoding(atom.GetDegree(), degrees_list)
|
| 74 |
+
+
|
| 75 |
+
# Number of hydrogen atoms (Implicit Hs) - bond donors
|
| 76 |
+
one_of_k_encoding(atom.GetTotalNumHs(), numhs_list)
|
| 77 |
+
+
|
| 78 |
+
# Valence - chemical potential
|
| 79 |
+
one_of_k_encoding(atom.GetImplicitValence(), implicit_valences_list)
|
| 80 |
+
+
|
| 81 |
+
# Hybridization - so important for 3d structure, sp2 - Trigonal planar, sp3 - Tetrahedral
|
| 82 |
+
one_of_k_encoding(
|
| 83 |
+
atom.GetHybridization(),
|
| 84 |
+
[
|
| 85 |
+
Chem.rdchem.HybridizationType.SP,
|
| 86 |
+
Chem.rdchem.HybridizationType.SP2,
|
| 87 |
+
Chem.rdchem.HybridizationType.SP3,
|
| 88 |
+
Chem.rdchem.HybridizationType.SP3D,
|
| 89 |
+
Chem.rdchem.HybridizationType.SP3D2,
|
| 90 |
+
"other",
|
| 91 |
+
],
|
| 92 |
+
)
|
| 93 |
+
+
|
| 94 |
+
# Aromaticity (Boolean)
|
| 95 |
+
[atom.GetIsAromatic()]
|
| 96 |
+
)
|
| 97 |
+
|
| 98 |
+
def get_protein_features(char):
|
| 99 |
+
prot_vocab= {
|
| 100 |
+
'A': 1, 'R': 2, 'N': 3, 'D': 4, 'C': 5, 'Q': 6, 'E': 7, 'G': 8, 'H': 9,
|
| 101 |
+
'I': 10, 'L': 11, 'K': 12, 'M': 13, 'F': 14, 'P': 15, 'S': 16, 'T': 17,
|
| 102 |
+
'W': 18, 'Y': 19, 'V': 20, 'X': 21, 'Z': 21, 'B': 21,
|
| 103 |
+
'PAD': 0, 'UNK': 21
|
| 104 |
+
}
|
| 105 |
+
return prot_vocab.get(char, prot_vocab['UNK'])
|
| 106 |
+
|
| 107 |
+
|
| 108 |
+
class BindingDataset(Dataset):
|
| 109 |
+
def __init__(self, dataframe, max_seq_length=1000):
|
| 110 |
+
self.data = dataframe
|
| 111 |
+
self.max_seq_length = max_seq_length # Define a maximum sequence length for padding/truncation
|
| 112 |
+
|
| 113 |
+
def __len__(self):
|
| 114 |
+
return len(self.data)
|
| 115 |
+
|
| 116 |
+
def __getitem__(self, idx):
|
| 117 |
+
row = self.data.iloc[idx]
|
| 118 |
+
smiles = row["smiles"]
|
| 119 |
+
sequence = row["sequence"]
|
| 120 |
+
affinity = row["affinity"]
|
| 121 |
+
|
| 122 |
+
mol = Chem.MolFromSmiles(smiles)
|
| 123 |
+
if mol is None:
|
| 124 |
+
return None
|
| 125 |
+
|
| 126 |
+
# Ligand (Graph)
|
| 127 |
+
# Nodes
|
| 128 |
+
atom_features = [get_atom_features(atom) for atom in mol.GetAtoms()]
|
| 129 |
+
x = torch.tensor(np.array(atom_features), dtype=torch.float)
|
| 130 |
+
|
| 131 |
+
# Edges
|
| 132 |
+
edge_indexes = []
|
| 133 |
+
for bond in mol.GetBonds():
|
| 134 |
+
i = bond.GetBeginAtomIdx()
|
| 135 |
+
j = bond.GetEndAtomIdx()
|
| 136 |
+
edge_indexes.append((i, j))
|
| 137 |
+
edge_indexes.append((j, i))
|
| 138 |
+
|
| 139 |
+
# t - transpose, [num_of_edges, 2] -> [2, num_of_edges]
|
| 140 |
+
# contiguous - take the virtually transposed tensor and make its physical copy and lay bytes sequentially
|
| 141 |
+
|
| 142 |
+
edge_index = torch.tensor(edge_indexes, dtype=torch.long).t().contiguous()
|
| 143 |
+
|
| 144 |
+
# Protein (Sequence, tensor of integers)
|
| 145 |
+
tokens = [get_protein_features(char) for char in sequence]
|
| 146 |
+
if len(tokens) > self.max_seq_length:
|
| 147 |
+
tokens = tokens[:self.max_seq_length]
|
| 148 |
+
else:
|
| 149 |
+
tokens.extend([get_protein_features("PAD")] * (self.max_seq_length - len(tokens)))
|
| 150 |
+
protein_tensor = torch.tensor(tokens, dtype=torch.long)
|
| 151 |
+
|
| 152 |
+
# Affinity
|
| 153 |
+
y = torch.tensor([affinity], dtype=torch.float)
|
| 154 |
+
return Data(x=x, edge_index=edge_index, protein_seq=protein_tensor, y=y)
|
| 155 |
+
|
| 156 |
+
|
| 157 |
+
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 158 |
+
dataset = pd.read_csv("pdbbind_refined_dataset.csv")
|
| 159 |
+
dataset = BindingDataset(dataset)
|
| 160 |
+
|
| 161 |
+
train_size = int(0.8 * len(dataset))
|
| 162 |
+
test_size = len(dataset) - train_size
|
| 163 |
+
train_dataset, test_dataset = random_split(dataset, [train_size, test_size])
|
| 164 |
+
|
| 165 |
+
print(len(train_dataset))
|
| 166 |
+
print(len(test_dataset))
|
| 167 |
+
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model.py
ADDED
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@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
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|
| 1 |
+
import math
|
| 2 |
+
|
| 3 |
+
import torch
|
| 4 |
+
import torch.nn as nn
|
| 5 |
+
|
| 6 |
+
|
| 7 |
+
from torch_geometric.nn import GCNConv, global_mean_pool
|
| 8 |
+
|
| 9 |
+
class PositionalEncoding(nn.Module):
|
| 10 |
+
def __init__(self, d_model: int, seq_len: int = 5000, dropout: float = 0.1):
|
| 11 |
+
super().__init__()
|
| 12 |
+
self.d_model = d_model
|
| 13 |
+
self.seq_len = seq_len
|
| 14 |
+
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(dropout)
|
| 15 |
+
|
| 16 |
+
# Create a matrix of shape (seq_len, d_model)
|
| 17 |
+
pe = torch.zeros(seq_len, d_model)
|
| 18 |
+
|
| 19 |
+
# Create a vector of shape (seq_len, 1)
|
| 20 |
+
position = torch.arange(0, seq_len, dtype=torch.float).unsqueeze(
|
| 21 |
+
1
|
| 22 |
+
) # (Seq_len, 1)
|
| 23 |
+
# Compute the positional encodings once in log space.
|
| 24 |
+
div_term = torch.exp(
|
| 25 |
+
torch.arange(0, d_model, 2).float() * (-math.log(10000.0) / d_model)
|
| 26 |
+
)
|
| 27 |
+
# Apply the sin to even positions
|
| 28 |
+
pe[:, 0::2] = torch.sin(position * div_term)
|
| 29 |
+
# Apply the cos to odd positions
|
| 30 |
+
pe[:, 1::2] = torch.cos(position * div_term)
|
| 31 |
+
|
| 32 |
+
pe = pe.unsqueeze(0) # (1, Seq_len, d_model) batch dimension
|
| 33 |
+
self.register_buffer("pe", pe)
|
| 34 |
+
|
| 35 |
+
def forward(self, x):
|
| 36 |
+
# x: [batch_size, seq_len, d_model]
|
| 37 |
+
x = x + (self.pe[:, :x.shape[1], :]).requires_grad_(False)
|
| 38 |
+
return self.dropout(x)
|
| 39 |
+
|
| 40 |
+
|
| 41 |
+
|
| 42 |
+
class LigandGNN(nn.Module):
|
| 43 |
+
def __init__(self, input_dim, hidden_channels):
|
| 44 |
+
super().__init__()
|
| 45 |
+
self.hidden_channels = hidden_channels
|
| 46 |
+
|
| 47 |
+
self.conv1 = GCNConv(input_dim, hidden_channels)
|
| 48 |
+
self.conv2 = GCNConv(hidden_channels, hidden_channels)
|
| 49 |
+
self.conv3 = GCNConv(hidden_channels, hidden_channels)
|
| 50 |
+
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(0.2)
|
| 51 |
+
|
| 52 |
+
def forward(self, x, edge_index, batch):
|
| 53 |
+
x = self.conv1(x, edge_index)
|
| 54 |
+
x = x.relu()
|
| 55 |
+
x = self.dropout(x)
|
| 56 |
+
|
| 57 |
+
x = self.conv2(x, edge_index)
|
| 58 |
+
x = x.relu()
|
| 59 |
+
x = self.conv3(x, edge_index)
|
| 60 |
+
x = self.dropout(x)
|
| 61 |
+
|
| 62 |
+
# Averaging nodes and got the molecula vector
|
| 63 |
+
x = global_mean_pool(x, batch) # [batch_size, hidden_channels]
|
| 64 |
+
return x
|
| 65 |
+
|
| 66 |
+
class ProteinTransformer(nn.Module):
|
| 67 |
+
def __init__(self, vocab_size, d_model=128, N=2, h=4, output_dim=128):
|
| 68 |
+
super().__init__()
|
| 69 |
+
self.d_model = d_model
|
| 70 |
+
self.embedding = nn.Embedding(vocab_size, d_model)
|
| 71 |
+
self.pos_encoder = PositionalEncoding(d_model)
|
| 72 |
+
encoder_layer = nn.TransformerEncoderLayer(d_model=d_model, nhead=h, batch_first=True)
|
| 73 |
+
self.transformer = nn.TransformerEncoder(encoder_layer, num_layers=N)
|
| 74 |
+
|
| 75 |
+
self.fc = nn.Linear(d_model, output_dim)
|
| 76 |
+
|
| 77 |
+
def forward(self, x):
|
| 78 |
+
# x: [batch_size, seq_len]
|
| 79 |
+
padding_mask = (x == 0) # mask for PAD tokens
|
| 80 |
+
x = self.embedding(x) * math.sqrt(self.d_model)
|
| 81 |
+
x = self.pos_encoder(x)
|
| 82 |
+
x = self.transformer(x, src_key_padding_mask=padding_mask)
|
| 83 |
+
|
| 84 |
+
mask = (~padding_mask).float().unsqueeze(-1)
|
| 85 |
+
x = x * mask
|
| 86 |
+
|
| 87 |
+
sum_x = x.sum(dim=1) # Global average pooling
|
| 88 |
+
token_counts = mask.sum(dim=1).clamp(min=1e-9)
|
| 89 |
+
x = sum_x / token_counts
|
| 90 |
+
x = self.fc(x)
|
| 91 |
+
return x
|
| 92 |
+
|
| 93 |
+
class BindingAffinityModel(nn.Module):
|
| 94 |
+
def __init__(self, num_node_features, hidden_channels_gnn):
|
| 95 |
+
super().__init__()
|
| 96 |
+
# Tower 1 - Ligand GNN
|
| 97 |
+
self.ligand_gnn = LigandGNN(input_dim=num_node_features, hidden_channels=hidden_channels_gnn)
|
| 98 |
+
# Tower 2 - Protein Transformer
|
| 99 |
+
self.protein_transformer = ProteinTransformer(vocab_size=26)
|
| 100 |
+
|
| 101 |
+
self.head = nn.Sequential(
|
| 102 |
+
nn.Linear(128 + 128, 256),
|
| 103 |
+
nn.ReLU(),
|
| 104 |
+
nn.Dropout(0.2),
|
| 105 |
+
nn.Linear(256, 1),
|
| 106 |
+
)
|
| 107 |
+
def forward(self, x, edge_index, batch, protein_seq):
|
| 108 |
+
ligand_vec = self.ligand_gnn(x, edge_index, batch)
|
| 109 |
+
batch_size = batch.max().item() + 1
|
| 110 |
+
protein_seq = protein_seq.view(batch_size, -1)
|
| 111 |
+
|
| 112 |
+
protein_vec = self.protein_transformer(protein_seq)
|
| 113 |
+
combined = torch.cat([ligand_vec, protein_vec], dim=1)
|
| 114 |
+
return self.head(combined)
|
| 115 |
+
|
| 116 |
+
|
train.py
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
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|
|
| 1 |
+
import torch
|
| 2 |
+
import torch.nn as nn
|
| 3 |
+
import pandas as pd
|
| 4 |
+
from torch.utils.data import random_split
|
| 5 |
+
from torch_geometric.loader import DataLoader
|
| 6 |
+
from dataset import BindingDataset
|
| 7 |
+
from model import BindingAffinityModel
|
| 8 |
+
from tqdm import tqdm
|
| 9 |
+
|
| 10 |
+
DEVICE = torch.device('cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu')
|
| 11 |
+
|
| 12 |
+
|
| 13 |
+
def train_epoch(model, loader, optimizer, criterion):
|
| 14 |
+
model.train()
|
| 15 |
+
total_loss = 0
|
| 16 |
+
for batch in tqdm(loader, desc="Training"):
|
| 17 |
+
batch = batch.to(DEVICE)
|
| 18 |
+
optimizer.zero_grad()
|
| 19 |
+
|
| 20 |
+
out = model(batch.x, batch.edge_index, batch.batch, batch.protein_seq)
|
| 21 |
+
loss = criterion(out.squeeze(), batch.y.squeeze())
|
| 22 |
+
|
| 23 |
+
loss.backward()
|
| 24 |
+
optimizer.step()
|
| 25 |
+
total_loss += loss.item()
|
| 26 |
+
return total_loss / len(loader)
|
| 27 |
+
|
| 28 |
+
def evaluate(model, loader, criterion):
|
| 29 |
+
model.eval()
|
| 30 |
+
total_loss = 0
|
| 31 |
+
with torch.no_grad():
|
| 32 |
+
for batch in loader:
|
| 33 |
+
batch = batch.to(DEVICE)
|
| 34 |
+
out = model(batch.x, batch.edge_index, batch.batch, batch.protein_seq)
|
| 35 |
+
loss = criterion(out.squeeze(), batch.y.squeeze())
|
| 36 |
+
total_loss += loss.item()
|
| 37 |
+
return total_loss / len(loader)
|
| 38 |
+
|
| 39 |
+
def main():
|
| 40 |
+
# Load dataset
|
| 41 |
+
dataframe = pd.read_csv('pdbbind_refined_dataset.csv')
|
| 42 |
+
dataframe.dropna(inplace=True)
|
| 43 |
+
print("Dataset loaded with {} samples".format(len(dataframe)))
|
| 44 |
+
dataset = BindingDataset(dataframe)
|
| 45 |
+
print("Dataset transformed with {} samples".format(len(dataset)))
|
| 46 |
+
|
| 47 |
+
|
| 48 |
+
train_size = int(0.8 * len(dataset))
|
| 49 |
+
test_size = len(dataset) - train_size
|
| 50 |
+
train_dataset, test_dataset = random_split(dataset, [train_size, test_size])
|
| 51 |
+
|
| 52 |
+
train_loader = DataLoader(train_dataset, batch_size=32, shuffle=True)
|
| 53 |
+
test_loader = DataLoader(test_dataset, batch_size=32, shuffle=False)
|
| 54 |
+
num_features = train_dataset[0].x.shape[1]
|
| 55 |
+
print("Number of node features:", num_features)
|
| 56 |
+
|
| 57 |
+
model = BindingAffinityModel(num_node_features=num_features, hidden_channels_gnn=128).to(DEVICE)
|
| 58 |
+
optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=0.0005, weight_decay=1e-4)
|
| 59 |
+
criterion = nn.MSELoss()
|
| 60 |
+
|
| 61 |
+
num_epochs = 20
|
| 62 |
+
for epoch in range(num_epochs):
|
| 63 |
+
train_loss = train_epoch(model, train_loader, optimizer, criterion)
|
| 64 |
+
test_loss = evaluate(model, test_loader, criterion)
|
| 65 |
+
print(f'Epoch {epoch+1}, Train Loss: {train_loss:.4f}, Test Loss: {test_loss:.4f}')
|
| 66 |
+
torch.save(model.state_dict(), './model.pth')
|
| 67 |
+
|
| 68 |
+
|
| 69 |
+
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 70 |
+
main()
|