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Update app.py
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app.py
CHANGED
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from dotenv import load_dotenv
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import os
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from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
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import gradio as gr
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from sklearn.metrics.pairwise import cosine_similarity
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from groq import Groq
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from database import initialize_database, run_sql_query
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load_dotenv()
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api = os.getenv("groq_api_key")
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def create_metadata_embeddings():
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student = """
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Table: student
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Columns:
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- student_id: an integer representing the unique ID of a student.
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- first_name: a string containing the first name of the student.
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- last_name: a string containing the last name of the student.
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- date_of_birth: a date representing the student's birthdate.
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- email: a string for the student's email address.
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- phone_number: a string for the student's contact number.
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- major: a string representing the student's major field of study.
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- year_of_enrollment: an integer for the year the student enrolled.
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"""
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employee = """
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Table: employee
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Columns:
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- employee_id: an integer representing the unique ID of an employee.
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- first_name: a string containing the first name of the employee.
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- last_name: a string containing the last name of the employee.
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- email: a string for the employee's email address.
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- department: a string for the department the employee works in.
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- position: a string representing the employee's job title.
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- salary: a float representing the employee's salary.
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- date_of_joining: a date for when the employee joined the college.
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"""
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course = """
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Table: course
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Columns:
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- course_id: an integer representing the unique ID of the course.
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- course_name: a string containing the course's name.
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- course_code: a string for the course's unique code.
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- instructor_id: an integer for the ID of the instructor
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- department: a string for the department offering the course.
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- credits: an integer representing the course credits.
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- semester: a string for the semester when the course is offered.
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"""
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metadata_list = [student, employee, course]
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model = SentenceTransformer('all-MiniLM-L6-v2')
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embeddings = model.encode(metadata_list)
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return embeddings, model, student, employee, course
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# def find_best_fit(embeddings, model, user_query, student, employee, course):
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# query_embedding = model.encode([user_query])
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# similarities = cosine_similarity(query_embedding, embeddings)
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# best_match_table = similarities.argmax()
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# return [student, employee, course][best_match_table]
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def find_best_fit(embeddings, model, user_query, metadata_list, table_names, top_k=2, threshold=0.4):
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"""
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Identifies relevant tables for a query based on semantic similarity.
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Returns a list of matching table metadata strings.
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"""
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query_embedding = model.encode([user_query])
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similarities = cosine_similarity(query_embedding, embeddings)[0] # Flatten array
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matched_tables = []
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for idx, sim in enumerate(similarities):
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if sim >= threshold:
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matched_tables.append((table_names[idx], metadata_list[idx], sim))
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# If none meet the threshold, use top-k highest scoring
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if not matched_tables:
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top_indices = similarities.argsort()[-top_k:][::-1]
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matched_tables = [(table_names[i], metadata_list[i], similarities[i]) for i in top_indices]
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return matched_tables # List of (table_name, metadata, similarity)
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# def create_prompt(user_query, table_metadata):
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# system_prompt = """
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# You are an SQL query generator capable of handling multiple tables with relationships.
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# Use table metadata to construct accurate queries, including joins, based on the user's intent.
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# Ensure:
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# - The query is valid.
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# - All table and column names match metadata.
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# - Join conditions are based on matching keys (e.g., student_id = course.student_id).
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# Output a single-line SQL query only, without any explanation.
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# """
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# user_prompt = f"""
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# User Query: {user_query}
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# Table Metadata: {table_metadata}
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# """
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# return system_prompt, user_prompt
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def create_prompt(user_query, table_metadata):
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system_prompt = """
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You are a SQL query generator specialized in generating SQL queries for one or more tables.
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Your task is to convert natural language queries into SQL statements using the provided metadata.
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Rules:
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- Use JOINs only if required by user intent.
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- Ensure the generated SQL query only uses the tables and columns mentioned in the metadata.
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- Use standard SQL syntax in a single line.
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- Do NOT explain or add comments — only return the SQL query string.
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Input Format:
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User Query: A natural language request.
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Table Metadata: List of available tables and their structures.
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Output Format:
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SQL Query: A valid single-line SQL query only.
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"""
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user_prompt = f"""
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User Query: {user_query}
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Table Metadata: {table_metadata}
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"""
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return system_prompt, user_prompt
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def generate_output(system_prompt, user_prompt):
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client = Groq(api_key=api)
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chat_completion = client.chat.completions.create(
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messages=[
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{"role": "system", "content": system_prompt},
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{"role": "user", "content": user_prompt}
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],
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model="llama3-70b-8192"
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)
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res = chat_completion.choices[0].message.content
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return res if res.lower().startswith("select") else "Can't perform the task at the moment."
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# def response(user_query):
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# embeddings, model, student, employee, course = create_metadata_embeddings()
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# table_metadata = find_best_fit(embeddings, model, user_query, student, employee, course)
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# system_prompt, user_prompt = create_prompt(user_query, table_metadata)
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# sql_query = generate_output(system_prompt, user_prompt)
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# if sql_query.lower().startswith("select"):
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# result = run_sql_query(sql_query)
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# return f"SQL Query:\n{sql_query}\n\nResult:\n{result}"
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# else:
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# return sql_query
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def response(user_query):
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embeddings, model, student, employee, course = create_metadata_embeddings()
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metadata_list = [student, employee, course]
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table_names = ["student", "employee", "course"]
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matched_tables = find_best_fit(embeddings, model, user_query, metadata_list, table_names)
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combined_metadata = "\n\n".join([table[1] for table in matched_tables])
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system_prompt, user_prompt = create_prompt(user_query, combined_metadata)
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sql_query = generate_output(system_prompt, user_prompt)
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if sql_query.lower().startswith("select"):
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result = run_sql_query(sql_query)
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return f"SQL Query:\n{sql_query}\n\nResult:\n{result}"
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else:
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return f"SQL Query:\n{sql_query}\n\nResult:\nUnable to fetch data or unsupported query."
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# Initialize DB on app launch
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initialize_database()
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desc = """
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There are three tables in the database:
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Student Table:
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Contains student ID, name, DOB, email, phone, major, year of enrollment.
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Employee Table:
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Contains employee ID, name, email, department, position, salary, and joining date.
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Course Info Table:
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Contains course ID, name, code, instructor ID, department, credits, and semester.
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"""
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import gradio as gr
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demo = gr.Interface(
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fn=response,
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inputs=gr.Textbox(label="Please provide the natural language query"),
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outputs=gr.Textbox(label="SQL Query and Result"),
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title="SQL Query Generator with Results",
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description=desc
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)
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demo.launch(share=True)
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from dotenv import load_dotenv
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import os
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from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
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import gradio as gr
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from sklearn.metrics.pairwise import cosine_similarity
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from groq import Groq
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from database import initialize_database, run_sql_query
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load_dotenv()
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api = os.getenv("groq_api_key")
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def create_metadata_embeddings():
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student = """
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Table: student
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Columns:
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- student_id: an integer representing the unique ID of a student.
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- first_name: a string containing the first name of the student.
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- last_name: a string containing the last name of the student.
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- date_of_birth: a date representing the student's birthdate.
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- email: a string for the student's email address.
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- phone_number: a string for the student's contact number.
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- major: a string representing the student's major field of study.
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- year_of_enrollment: an integer for the year the student enrolled.
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"""
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employee = """
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Table: employee
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Columns:
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- employee_id: an integer representing the unique ID of an employee.
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- first_name: a string containing the first name of the employee.
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- last_name: a string containing the last name of the employee.
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- email: a string for the employee's email address.
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- department: a string for the department the employee works in.
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- position: a string representing the employee's job title.
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- salary: a float representing the employee's salary.
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- date_of_joining: a date for when the employee joined the college.
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"""
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course = """
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Table: course
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Columns:
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- course_id: an integer representing the unique ID of the course.
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- course_name: a string containing the course's name.
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- course_code: a string for the course's unique code.
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- instructor_id: an integer for the ID of the instructor that refers to employee_id in the employee table (who teaches the course).
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- department: a string for the department offering the course.
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- credits: an integer representing the course credits.
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- semester: a string for the semester when the course is offered.
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"""
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metadata_list = [student, employee, course]
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model = SentenceTransformer('all-MiniLM-L6-v2')
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embeddings = model.encode(metadata_list)
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return embeddings, model, student, employee, course
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# def find_best_fit(embeddings, model, user_query, student, employee, course):
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# query_embedding = model.encode([user_query])
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# similarities = cosine_similarity(query_embedding, embeddings)
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# best_match_table = similarities.argmax()
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# return [student, employee, course][best_match_table]
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def find_best_fit(embeddings, model, user_query, metadata_list, table_names, top_k=2, threshold=0.4):
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"""
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Identifies relevant tables for a query based on semantic similarity.
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Returns a list of matching table metadata strings.
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"""
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query_embedding = model.encode([user_query])
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similarities = cosine_similarity(query_embedding, embeddings)[0] # Flatten array
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matched_tables = []
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for idx, sim in enumerate(similarities):
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if sim >= threshold:
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matched_tables.append((table_names[idx], metadata_list[idx], sim))
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# If none meet the threshold, use top-k highest scoring
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if not matched_tables:
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top_indices = similarities.argsort()[-top_k:][::-1]
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matched_tables = [(table_names[i], metadata_list[i], similarities[i]) for i in top_indices]
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return matched_tables # List of (table_name, metadata, similarity)
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# def create_prompt(user_query, table_metadata):
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# system_prompt = """
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# You are an SQL query generator capable of handling multiple tables with relationships.
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+
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# Use table metadata to construct accurate queries, including joins, based on the user's intent.
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+
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# Ensure:
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# - The query is valid.
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# - All table and column names match metadata.
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+
# - Join conditions are based on matching keys (e.g., student_id = course.student_id).
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+
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# Output a single-line SQL query only, without any explanation.
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+
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# """
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+
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# user_prompt = f"""
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# User Query: {user_query}
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# Table Metadata: {table_metadata}
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# """
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# return system_prompt, user_prompt
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def create_prompt(user_query, table_metadata):
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system_prompt = """
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You are a SQL query generator specialized in generating SQL queries for one or more tables.
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Your task is to convert natural language queries into SQL statements using the provided metadata.
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| 110 |
+
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| 111 |
+
Rules:
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| 112 |
+
- Use JOINs only if required by user intent.
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| 113 |
+
- Ensure the generated SQL query only uses the tables and columns mentioned in the metadata.
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| 114 |
+
- Use standard SQL syntax in a single line.
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| 115 |
+
- Do NOT explain or add comments — only return the SQL query string.
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| 116 |
+
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| 117 |
+
Input Format:
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| 118 |
+
User Query: A natural language request.
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| 119 |
+
Table Metadata: List of available tables and their structures.
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| 120 |
+
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+
Output Format:
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SQL Query: A valid single-line SQL query only.
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"""
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+
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user_prompt = f"""
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User Query: {user_query}
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Table Metadata: {table_metadata}
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"""
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return system_prompt, user_prompt
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def generate_output(system_prompt, user_prompt):
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client = Groq(api_key=api)
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chat_completion = client.chat.completions.create(
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messages=[
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{"role": "system", "content": system_prompt},
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{"role": "user", "content": user_prompt}
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],
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model="llama3-70b-8192"
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)
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res = chat_completion.choices[0].message.content
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return res if res.lower().startswith("select") else "Can't perform the task at the moment."
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# def response(user_query):
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# embeddings, model, student, employee, course = create_metadata_embeddings()
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# table_metadata = find_best_fit(embeddings, model, user_query, student, employee, course)
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# system_prompt, user_prompt = create_prompt(user_query, table_metadata)
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# sql_query = generate_output(system_prompt, user_prompt)
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# if sql_query.lower().startswith("select"):
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# result = run_sql_query(sql_query)
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# return f"SQL Query:\n{sql_query}\n\nResult:\n{result}"
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# else:
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# return sql_query
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def response(user_query):
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embeddings, model, student, employee, course = create_metadata_embeddings()
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metadata_list = [student, employee, course]
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table_names = ["student", "employee", "course"]
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matched_tables = find_best_fit(embeddings, model, user_query, metadata_list, table_names)
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combined_metadata = "\n\n".join([table[1] for table in matched_tables])
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system_prompt, user_prompt = create_prompt(user_query, combined_metadata)
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sql_query = generate_output(system_prompt, user_prompt)
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if sql_query.lower().startswith("select"):
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result = run_sql_query(sql_query)
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return f"SQL Query:\n{sql_query}\n\nResult:\n{result}"
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else:
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return f"SQL Query:\n{sql_query}\n\nResult:\nUnable to fetch data or unsupported query."
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| 175 |
+
|
| 176 |
+
|
| 177 |
+
|
| 178 |
+
|
| 179 |
+
|
| 180 |
+
# Initialize DB on app launch
|
| 181 |
+
initialize_database()
|
| 182 |
+
|
| 183 |
+
desc = """
|
| 184 |
+
There are three tables in the database:
|
| 185 |
+
|
| 186 |
+
Student Table:
|
| 187 |
+
Contains student ID, name, DOB, email, phone, major, year of enrollment.
|
| 188 |
+
|
| 189 |
+
Employee Table:
|
| 190 |
+
Contains employee ID, name, email, department, position, salary, and joining date.
|
| 191 |
+
|
| 192 |
+
Course Info Table:
|
| 193 |
+
Contains course ID, name, code, instructor ID, department, credits, and semester.
|
| 194 |
+
"""
|
| 195 |
+
|
| 196 |
+
import gradio as gr
|
| 197 |
+
|
| 198 |
+
demo = gr.Interface(
|
| 199 |
+
fn=response,
|
| 200 |
+
inputs=gr.Textbox(label="Please provide the natural language query"),
|
| 201 |
+
outputs=gr.Textbox(label="SQL Query and Result"),
|
| 202 |
+
title="SQL Query Generator with Results",
|
| 203 |
+
description=desc
|
| 204 |
+
)
|
| 205 |
+
|
| 206 |
+
demo.launch(share=True)
|
| 207 |
+
|