Update README.md
Browse files
README.md
CHANGED
|
@@ -1,12 +1,264 @@
|
|
| 1 |
-
|
| 2 |
-
|
| 3 |
-
|
| 4 |
-
|
| 5 |
-
|
| 6 |
-
|
| 7 |
-
|
| 8 |
-
|
| 9 |
-
|
| 10 |
-
-
|
| 11 |
-
|
| 12 |
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
+
๐ฐ๏ธ Satellite Classification Dashboard
|
| 2 |
+
A streamlined deep learning application for classifying satellite images using state-of-the-art neural network models. This interactive Gradio-based dashboard allows users to upload satellite images, select multiple models for classification, and view predictions with confidence scores and visualizations, all hosted on Hugging Face Spaces.
|
| 3 |
+
๐ Features
|
| 4 |
+
|
| 5 |
+
Interactive Interface: Built with Gradio for a simple, user-friendly web experience.
|
| 6 |
+
Real-Time Image Classification: Upload PNG, JPG, or JPEG images to classify satellites and space debris.
|
| 7 |
+
Multiple Model Support: Choose from four pre-trained models with varying strengths:
|
| 8 |
+
Custom CNN: Tailored for satellite imagery (95.2% accuracy).
|
| 9 |
+
MobileNetV2: Lightweight and fast (92.8% accuracy, 18ms inference).
|
| 10 |
+
EfficientNetB0: Best accuracy-efficiency balance (96.4% accuracy).
|
| 11 |
+
DenseNet121: Complex pattern recognition (94.7% accuracy).
|
| 12 |
+
|
| 13 |
+
|
| 14 |
+
Visualizations: Interactive Plotly charts for confidence comparison and class probability distribution.
|
| 15 |
+
Model Recommendation: Automatically suggests the best model based on confidence and performance metrics.
|
| 16 |
+
Supported Classes: Classifies 11 categories:
|
| 17 |
+
AcrimSat, Aquarius, Aura, Calipso, Cloudsat, CubeSat, Debris, Jason, Sentinel-6, TRMM, Terra
|
| 18 |
+
|
| 19 |
+
|
| 20 |
+
|
| 21 |
+
๐ฏ Quick Start
|
| 22 |
+
Try the Live Demo
|
| 23 |
+
Visit the Hugging Face Space to use the application directly in your browser: https://huggingface.co/spaces/your-username/Satellite-Classification-Gradio
|
| 24 |
+
Local Installation
|
| 25 |
+
|
| 26 |
+
Clone the repository:git clone https://huggingface.co/spaces/your-username/Satellite-Classification-Gradio
|
| 27 |
+
cd Satellite-Classification-Gradio
|
| 28 |
+
|
| 29 |
+
|
| 30 |
+
Create a virtual environment (optional but recommended):python -m venv venv
|
| 31 |
+
source venv/bin/activate # On Windows: venv\Scripts\activate
|
| 32 |
+
|
| 33 |
+
|
| 34 |
+
Install dependencies:pip install -r requirements.txt
|
| 35 |
+
|
| 36 |
+
|
| 37 |
+
Run the application:python app.py
|
| 38 |
+
|
| 39 |
+
|
| 40 |
+
Open your browser and navigate to http://localhost:7860.
|
| 41 |
+
|
| 42 |
+
๐ฆ Dependencies
|
| 43 |
+
Listed in requirements.txt:
|
| 44 |
+
|
| 45 |
+
gradio==5.0.2
|
| 46 |
+
tensorflow-cpu==2.15.0
|
| 47 |
+
numpy==1.26.4
|
| 48 |
+
pandas==2.2.2
|
| 49 |
+
plotly==5.22.0
|
| 50 |
+
Pillow==10.4.0
|
| 51 |
+
requests==2.32.3
|
| 52 |
+
protobuf==3.20.3
|
| 53 |
+
|
| 54 |
+
๐ฎ How to Use
|
| 55 |
+
|
| 56 |
+
Upload Image: Upload a satellite image (PNG, JPG, or JPEG).
|
| 57 |
+
Select Models: Choose one or more models (Custom CNN, MobileNetV2, EfficientNetB0, DenseNet121).
|
| 58 |
+
Classify: Click "Classify Image" to get predictions.
|
| 59 |
+
View Results:
|
| 60 |
+
Table of predictions (model, predicted class, confidence, inference time).
|
| 61 |
+
Recommended model based on confidence and performance.
|
| 62 |
+
Confidence comparison bar chart.
|
| 63 |
+
Top 5 class probabilities for the recommended model.
|
| 64 |
+
|
| 65 |
+
|
| 66 |
+
|
| 67 |
+
๐ Model Performance
|
| 68 |
+
|
| 69 |
+
|
| 70 |
+
|
| 71 |
+
Model
|
| 72 |
+
Accuracy
|
| 73 |
+
Precision
|
| 74 |
+
Recall
|
| 75 |
+
F1-Score
|
| 76 |
+
Inference Time
|
| 77 |
+
Model Size
|
| 78 |
+
|
| 79 |
+
|
| 80 |
+
|
| 81 |
+
EfficientNetB0
|
| 82 |
+
96.4%
|
| 83 |
+
96.1%
|
| 84 |
+
96.2%
|
| 85 |
+
96.1%
|
| 86 |
+
35ms
|
| 87 |
+
20.1MB
|
| 88 |
+
|
| 89 |
+
|
| 90 |
+
Custom CNN
|
| 91 |
+
95.2%
|
| 92 |
+
94.8%
|
| 93 |
+
95.1%
|
| 94 |
+
94.9%
|
| 95 |
+
45ms
|
| 96 |
+
25.3MB
|
| 97 |
+
|
| 98 |
+
|
| 99 |
+
DenseNet121
|
| 100 |
+
94.7%
|
| 101 |
+
94.2%
|
| 102 |
+
94.5%
|
| 103 |
+
94.3%
|
| 104 |
+
52ms
|
| 105 |
+
32.8MB
|
| 106 |
+
|
| 107 |
+
|
| 108 |
+
MobileNetV2
|
| 109 |
+
92.8%
|
| 110 |
+
92.1%
|
| 111 |
+
92.5%
|
| 112 |
+
92.3%
|
| 113 |
+
18ms
|
| 114 |
+
8.7MB
|
| 115 |
+
|
| 116 |
+
|
| 117 |
+
๐ฏ Model Selection Guide
|
| 118 |
+
|
| 119 |
+
Best Overall Accuracy: EfficientNetB0 (96.4%)
|
| 120 |
+
Fastest Inference: MobileNetV2 (18ms)
|
| 121 |
+
Most Lightweight: MobileNetV2 (8.7MB)
|
| 122 |
+
Best Balance: EfficientNetB0 (High accuracy + efficiency)
|
| 123 |
+
Mobile/Edge Deployment: MobileNetV2
|
| 124 |
+
Research/High Accuracy: EfficientNetB0 or DenseNet121
|
| 125 |
+
|
| 126 |
+
๐๏ธ Architecture
|
| 127 |
+
Model Sources
|
| 128 |
+
All models are hosted on Hugging Face Model Hub:
|
| 129 |
+
|
| 130 |
+
Custom CNN: Bhavi23/Custom_CNN
|
| 131 |
+
MobileNetV2: Bhavi23/MobilenetV2
|
| 132 |
+
EfficientNetB0: Bhavi23/EfficientNet_B0
|
| 133 |
+
DenseNet121: Bhavi23/DenseNet
|
| 134 |
+
|
| 135 |
+
Data Pipeline
|
| 136 |
+
|
| 137 |
+
Image Upload: Supports PNG, JPG, JPEG formats.
|
| 138 |
+
Preprocessing: Resize to 224x224, normalize to [0,1].
|
| 139 |
+
Model Inference: Multi-model prediction with timing.
|
| 140 |
+
Post-processing: Confidence scoring and model recommendations.
|
| 141 |
+
|
| 142 |
+
๐ง Technical Details
|
| 143 |
+
|
| 144 |
+
Input Requirements:
|
| 145 |
+
Image Format: PNG, JPG, JPEG
|
| 146 |
+
Input Size: 224x224x3 (RGB)
|
| 147 |
+
Preprocessing: Automatic resizing and normalization
|
| 148 |
+
|
| 149 |
+
|
| 150 |
+
Output Format:
|
| 151 |
+
Class Prediction: One of 11 satellite categories
|
| 152 |
+
Confidence Score: Percentage confidence (0-100%)
|
| 153 |
+
Inference Time: Milliseconds for prediction
|
| 154 |
+
Probability Distribution: Full softmax output for all classes
|
| 155 |
+
|
| 156 |
+
|
| 157 |
+
Performance Optimization:
|
| 158 |
+
Model Caching: Models loaded on-demand.
|
| 159 |
+
Efficient Preprocessing: Optimized image pipeline.
|
| 160 |
+
Memory Management: Automatic cleanup of model objects.
|
| 161 |
+
|
| 162 |
+
|
| 163 |
+
|
| 164 |
+
๐ข Deployment
|
| 165 |
+
The application is deployed on Hugging Face Spaces using:
|
| 166 |
+
|
| 167 |
+
Runtime: Python 3.9
|
| 168 |
+
Framework: Gradio
|
| 169 |
+
Resources: CPU-optimized for inference
|
| 170 |
+
|
| 171 |
+
Docker Deployment (Optional)
|
| 172 |
+
If needed, use this Dockerfile:
|
| 173 |
+
FROM python:3.9-slim
|
| 174 |
+
WORKDIR /app
|
| 175 |
+
COPY requirements.txt .
|
| 176 |
+
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
|
| 177 |
+
COPY . .
|
| 178 |
+
EXPOSE 7860
|
| 179 |
+
CMD ["python", "app.py"]
|
| 180 |
+
|
| 181 |
+
๐ค Contributing
|
| 182 |
+
We welcome contributions! Please follow these steps:
|
| 183 |
+
|
| 184 |
+
Fork the repository.
|
| 185 |
+
Create a feature branch (git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature).
|
| 186 |
+
Commit changes (git commit -m 'Add amazing feature').
|
| 187 |
+
Push to branch (git push origin feature/amazing-feature).
|
| 188 |
+
Open a Pull Request.
|
| 189 |
+
|
| 190 |
+
Development Setup
|
| 191 |
+
# Clone your fork
|
| 192 |
+
git clone https://huggingface.co/spaces/your-username/Satellite-Classification-Gradio
|
| 193 |
+
# Create virtual environment
|
| 194 |
+
python -m venv venv
|
| 195 |
+
source venv/bin/activate # On Windows: venv\Scripts\activate
|
| 196 |
+
# Install dependencies
|
| 197 |
+
pip install -r requirements.txt
|
| 198 |
+
# Run in development mode
|
| 199 |
+
python app.py
|
| 200 |
+
|
| 201 |
+
๐ License
|
| 202 |
+
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.
|
| 203 |
+
๐ Acknowledgments
|
| 204 |
+
|
| 205 |
+
Dataset: Spark 2021 dataset used for training.
|
| 206 |
+
Frameworks: TensorFlow, Gradio, Plotly.
|
| 207 |
+
Models: Pre-trained architectures from TensorFlow/Keras.
|
| 208 |
+
Hosting: Hugging Face Spaces for deployment.
|
| 209 |
+
|
| 210 |
+
๐ Support
|
| 211 |
+
|
| 212 |
+
Issues: GitHub Issues
|
| 213 |
+
Discussions: Hugging Face Discussions
|
| 214 |
+
Email: bhavithrass@gmail.com
|
| 215 |
+
|
| 216 |
+
๐ฎ Future Enhancements
|
| 217 |
+
|
| 218 |
+
Real-time video classification.
|
| 219 |
+
Batch processing for multiple images.
|
| 220 |
+
API endpoint for programmatic access.
|
| 221 |
+
Advanced visualizations with satellite orbit data.
|
| 222 |
+
|
| 223 |
+
๐ ๏ธ Troubleshooting
|
| 224 |
+
If you encounter errors during deployment or runtime, try the following:
|
| 225 |
+
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'tensorflow'
|
| 226 |
+
|
| 227 |
+
Cause: TensorFlow failed to install during the Space build.
|
| 228 |
+
Fix:
|
| 229 |
+
Ensure requirements.txt includes tensorflow-cpu==2.15.0 and protobuf==3.20.3.
|
| 230 |
+
Verify the file is in the repository root:git add requirements.txt
|
| 231 |
+
git commit -m "Update requirements.txt"
|
| 232 |
+
git push
|
| 233 |
+
|
| 234 |
+
|
| 235 |
+
Check build logs in the Spaceโs Settings tab for dependency installation errors.
|
| 236 |
+
Test locally to confirm compatibility:python -m venv venv
|
| 237 |
+
source venv/bin/activate
|
| 238 |
+
pip install -r requirements.txt
|
| 239 |
+
python app.py
|
| 240 |
+
|
| 241 |
+
|
| 242 |
+
If the issue persists, use a Dockerfile to enforce Python 3.9:FROM python:3.9-slim
|
| 243 |
+
WORKDIR /app
|
| 244 |
+
COPY requirements.txt .
|
| 245 |
+
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
|
| 246 |
+
COPY . .
|
| 247 |
+
EXPOSE 7860
|
| 248 |
+
CMD ["python", "app.py"]
|
| 249 |
+
|
| 250 |
+
|
| 251 |
+
Restart the Space after pushing changes.
|
| 252 |
+
|
| 253 |
+
|
| 254 |
+
Contact Support: If unresolved, open an issue on Hugging Face or check the Hugging Face Forums.
|
| 255 |
+
|
| 256 |
+
๐ Usage Statistics
|
| 257 |
+
Track your application usage:
|
| 258 |
+
|
| 259 |
+
Classifications Performed: Real-time counter.
|
| 260 |
+
Popular Models: Usage analytics.
|
| 261 |
+
Performance Metrics: Response time tracking.
|
| 262 |
+
|
| 263 |
+
Built with โค๏ธ using Gradio and TensorFlow
|
| 264 |
+
For more information, visit our Hugging Face Space
|