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Create obstruction_detector.py

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  1. obstruction_detector.py +54 -0
obstruction_detector.py ADDED
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+ import cv2 as cv
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+ import numpy as np
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+ from scipy.signal import find_peaks
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+
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+ class ObstructionDetector:
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+ def __init__(self, threshold=500):
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+ self.threshold = threshold
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+
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+ def preprocess_image(self, image):
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+ # Convert the image to grayscale if it's a color image
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+ if len(image.shape) == 3:
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+ image = cv.cvtColor(image, cv.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
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+
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+ # Apply Gaussian blur to reduce noise
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+ preprocessed_image = cv.GaussianBlur(image, (5, 5), 0)
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+
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+ # Perform other preprocessing steps as needed (e.g., contrast adjustment, histogram equalization)
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+
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+ return preprocessed_image
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+
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+ def plot_histogram(self, image):
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+ # Calculate the histogram
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+ histogram = cv.calcHist([image], [0], None, [256], [0, 256])
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+
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+ # Smoothing the histogram using a simple moving average (window size = 5)
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+ kernel = np.ones((5, 1)) / 5
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+ smoothed_histogram = cv.filter2D(histogram, -1, kernel)
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+
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+ return smoothed_histogram
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+
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+ def count_histogram_peaks(self, smoothed_histogram):
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+ # Find peaks in the smoothed histogram with frequency greater than the threshold
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+ peaks, _ = find_peaks(smoothed_histogram.flatten(), height=self.threshold)
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+ return peaks
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+
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+ def detect_obstruction(self, img_path):
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+ # Load the image
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+ img = cv.imread(img_path)
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+
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+ # Preprocess the image
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+ preprocessed_img = self.preprocess_image(img)
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+
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+ # Count the number of peaks in the smoothed histogram above the threshold
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+ smoothed_histogram = self.plot_histogram(preprocessed_img)
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+ peaks = self.count_histogram_peaks(smoothed_histogram)
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+
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+ # Check if peaks are too close together
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+ peak_spacing = np.diff(peaks)
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+ if len(peak_spacing) == 0 or np.all(peak_spacing < 10):
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+ report = "A imagem NÃO contém obstrução significativa | e NÃO possui múltiplas distribuições de densidade claramente distintas."
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+ else:
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+ report = "A imagem contém obstrução significativa | possui múltiplas distribuições de densidade claramente distintas."
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+
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+ return report