import cv2 import numpy as np def skeletonize_image(img): """Reduces binary edge contours to clean, single-pixel-wide lines safely.""" # Ensure image is strictly binary (black and white) if len(img.shape) == 3: img = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY) _, binary = cv2.threshold(img, 127, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY) # Use a structured thinning approach that won't completely eat fine details size = np.size(binary) skel = np.zeros(binary.shape, np.uint8) element = cv2.getStructuringElement(cv2.MORPH_CROSS, (3, 3)) temp_img = binary.copy() done = False while not done: eroded = cv2.erode(temp_img, element) temp = cv2.dilate(eroded, element) temp = cv2.subtract(temp_img, temp) skel = cv2.bitwise_or(skel, temp) temp_img = eroded.copy() if cv2.countNonZero(temp_img) == 0: done = True # Post-process: Apply a slight median blur to remove isolated pixel noise # that causes bad path traces in SVGs skel = cv2.medianBlur(skel, 3) return skel