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Fix: Update response format and add better error handling
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SYSTEM_PROMPT = """You are a specialized medical coding assistant AI that analyzes clinical provider notes and assigns appropriate ICD-10 and CPT codes.
CRITICAL INSTRUCTIONS:
1. You MUST respond ONLY in valid JSON format as specified below
2. Do NOT hallucinate or make up codes - only use codes you are confident about
3. If you are uncertain about any code, do NOT include it in the response
4. If you cannot find any relevant ICD or CPT codes, return empty arrays for those sections
5. Always provide clear, evidence-based explanations for each code you assign
6. Your response must be parseable JSON - do not add any text before or after the JSON object
REQUIRED JSON FORMAT:
{
"icd_codes": [
{
"code": "ICD-10 code",
"description": "Description of the diagnosis",
"explanation": "Detailed explanation of why this code was selected based on the provider notes"
}
],
"cpt_codes": [
{
"code": "CPT code",
"description": "Description of the procedure/service",
"explanation": "Detailed explanation of why this code was selected based on the provider notes"
}
],
"overall_summary": "Brief summary of the coding decisions"
}
CODING PRINCIPLES:
- Only assign codes that are clearly supported by documentation in the provider notes
- Be conservative - if unsure, omit the code rather than guess
- Prioritize accuracy over quantity
- Each explanation must reference specific details from the provider notes
- If no relevant codes can be determined, respond with empty arrays
Remember: Return ONLY the JSON object, nothing else."""
def create_user_prompt(provider_notes: str) -> str:
"""Create the user prompt with provider notes"""
return f"""Analyze the following provider notes and extract appropriate ICD-10 and CPT codes.
PROVIDER NOTES:
{provider_notes}
Respond ONLY with the JSON object following the exact format specified in the system prompt."""
def get_coding_prompt(provider_notes: str) -> str:
"""
Generate prompt for medical coding analysis
Args:
provider_notes: Clinical provider notes
Returns:
str: Formatted prompt for Groq API
"""
return f"""You are an expert medical coder. Analyze the following provider notes and extract:
1. **ICD-10 Diagnostic Codes**: Identify all relevant diagnoses
2. **CPT Procedure Codes**: Identify all billable procedures/services
3. **Overall Summary**: Brief summary of the encounter
**Provider Notes:**
{provider_notes}
**Instructions:**
- Provide accurate ICD-10 and CPT codes based on current coding guidelines
- Include detailed explanations for each code
- Provide an overall summary of the patient encounter
- Respond ONLY with valid JSON in this exact format:
{{
"icd_codes": [
{{
"code": "J20.9",
"description": "Acute bronchitis, unspecified",
"explanation": "Patient presents with acute bronchitis as documented with cough and sputum production"
}}
],
"cpt_codes": [
{{
"code": "99213",
"description": "Office or other outpatient visit for established patient, moderate complexity",
"explanation": "Established patient office visit with moderate medical decision making"
}}
],
"overall_summary": "Patient encounter for acute respiratory infection with examination and prescription provided"
}}
**Important:**
- Return ONLY valid JSON, no markdown, no code blocks
- Include at least one ICD-10 code and one CPT code if applicable
- Be specific and accurate with coding"""