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app.py
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"""
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Gradio Space app (app.py) — SigLip
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- On startup it loads your concatenated datasets and the fine-tuned model `EYEDOL/siglipFULL-agri-finetuned`.
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- It precomputes (and caches) normalized text embeddings on CPU to save GPU memory.
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- The Gradio UI allows users to upload an image, view it, and returns the top-k matched text captions.
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Notes for Spaces
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- If your model or datasets are private, add a `HUGGINGFACE_TOKEN` secret in the Space settings and set `USE_HF_TOKEN = True` below.
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- If you select a GPU runtime for the Space, the app will use it if available.
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"""
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import os
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import tempfile
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from functools import lru_cache
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from typing import List, Tuple
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import gradio as gr
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import torch
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import torch.nn.functional as F
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from datasets import
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from PIL import Image
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from transformers import
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from tqdm import tqdm
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# -------------------------
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# Config
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# -------------------------
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TOP_K_DEFAULT = 3
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# Look for HF token in environment (Spaces -> Settings -> Secrets set HUGGINGFACE_TOKEN)
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HF_TOKEN = os.environ.get("HUGGINGFACE_TOKEN", None)
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if HF_TOKEN:
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USE_HF_TOKEN = True
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# -------------------------
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# Device
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# -------------------------
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device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
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# -------------------------
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#
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# -------------------------
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@lru_cache(maxsize=1)
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def
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texts = []
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for i in range(1,
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ds = load_dataset(name, split="train")
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# expect a field 'text'
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texts.extend(list(ds["text"]))
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Warning: failed to load {name}: {e}")
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return texts
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# -------------------------
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@lru_cache(maxsize=1)
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def load_model_and_processor(model_id: str = MODEL_ID, use_token: bool = USE_HF_TOKEN):
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kwargs = {}
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if use_token and HF_TOKEN:
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kwargs["use_auth_token"] = HF_TOKEN
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processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(model_id, **kwargs)
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model = AutoModel.from_pretrained(model_id, **kwargs)
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model.to(device)
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model.eval()
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return processor, model
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# -------------------------
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# Precompute text embeddings (CPU) and return tensors + raw texts
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# -------------------------
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@lru_cache(maxsize=1)
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def precompute_text_embeddings(texts_tuple: Tuple[str, ...]):
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# convert tuple back to list
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texts = list(texts_tuple)
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processor, model = load_model_and_processor()
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text_embeds_all = []
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for i in tqdm(range(0, len(texts), BATCH_SIZE), desc="Encoding texts
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batch_texts = texts[i
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inputs = processor(text=batch_texts, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors="pt")
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# encode on device then move embeddings to CPU
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inputs = {k: v.to(device) for k, v in inputs.items()}
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with torch.no_grad():
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text_embeds = model.get_text_features(**inputs)
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text_embeds = text_embeds / text_embeds.norm(p=2, dim=-1, keepdim=True)
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text_embeds_all.append(text_embeds.cpu())
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del inputs, text_embeds
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torch.cuda.empty_cache()
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if len(text_embeds_all) == 0:
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return torch.empty((0, 0)), []
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text_embeds_all = torch.cat(text_embeds_all, dim=0)
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return
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# -------------------------
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#
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# -------------------------
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print("Starting app: loading data and model — this may take a minute...")
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raw_texts = load_and_merge_datasets()
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print(f"Loaded {len(raw_texts)} text captions from datasets (merged).")
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text_embeds_all, texts_all = precompute_text_embeddings(tuple(raw_texts))
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print(f"Precomputed text embeddings: {text_embeds_all.shape}")
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processor, model = load_model_and_processor()
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# -------------------------
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def retrieve_top_k_texts_from_image(image: Image.Image, k: int = TOP_K_DEFAULT) -> List[Tuple[str, float]]:
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# prepare image
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inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
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inputs = {k: v.to(device) for k, v in inputs.items()}
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with torch.no_grad():
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img_embed = model.get_image_features(**inputs)
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img_embed = img_embed / img_embed.norm(p=2, dim=-1, keepdim=True)
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# move to CPU and compute similarity with precomputed text embeddings
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sims = F.cosine_similarity(img_embed.cpu(), text_embeds_all)
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topk = torch.topk(sims, k)
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results = []
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for i in range(k):
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idx = topk.indices[i].item()
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score = topk.values[i].item()
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results.append((texts_all[idx], float(score)))
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return results
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# -------------------------
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# Gradio interface
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# -------------------------
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def
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if
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return None, "
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#
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formatted = "\n\n".join([f"Rank {i+1}: {t}\n(score={s:.4f})" for i, (t, s) in enumerate(results)])
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return image, formatted
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with gr.Blocks(title="SigLip Image -> Text Retriever") as demo:
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gr.Markdown("# SigLip Image → Text retrieval demo\nUpload an image and get the top-k matching texts from the dataset.")
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with gr.Row():
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img_in = gr.Image(type="pil")
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out_img = gr.Image(type="pil", label="Image")
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k_slider = gr.Slider(minimum=1, maximum=10, step=1, value=TOP_K_DEFAULT, label="Top
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run_btn.click(fn=
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# Expose the app
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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demo.launch(server_name="0.0.0.0", share=False)
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# -------------------------
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# requirements.txt (place in your Space as requirements.txt):
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# -------------------------
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# torch
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# torchvision
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# transformers==4.44.2
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# datasets
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# gradio
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# huggingface_hub
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# accelerate
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# pillow
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# tqdm
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# -------------------------
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# Quick setup checklist for HF Space
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# -------------------------
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# 1. Create a new Space (Gradio). In the Settings -> Hardware choose GPU if available and you expect faster inference.
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# 2. Add the requirements.txt (as above).
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# 3. If the model/datasets are private, go to Settings -> Secrets and add HUGGINGFACE_TOKEN with a token that has access.
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# 4. If you set the secret, the app will automatically pick it up from the HUGGINGFACE_TOKEN env var.
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# 5. Commit this app.py and requirements.txt to the Space and your app should start.
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# -------------------------
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# Tips & Troubleshooting
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# -------------------------
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# - Startup time may be long (model download, dataset download, text embedding encoding). Consider saving precomputed text embeddings
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# to a file (np.save / torch.save) and loading them to speed startup. In Spaces persistent storage is /workspace or /root/.cache.
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# - If memory is tight, reduce NUM_DATASETS or BATCH_SIZE or compute embeddings offline and upload a precomputed tensor.
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# - Avoid printing too many things in Spaces logs to reduce noise.
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# -------------------------
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"""
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Gradio Space app (app.py) — SigLip Image + Question → Llava Response
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Pipeline:
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1. User uploads an agriculture image.
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2. User asks a question about the image.
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3. SigLip model retrieves top-k text captions relevant to the image.
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4. The retrieved text, original image, and user's question are sent to a Llava model.
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5. Llava generates a context-aware response with crop suggestions or explanations.
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This updated app handles both the image retrieval and multi-modal question answering.
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"""
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import os
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from functools import lru_cache
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from typing import List, Tuple
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import gradio as gr
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import torch
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import torch.nn.functional as F
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from datasets import load_dataset
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from PIL import Image
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from transformers import AutoProcessor, AutoModel
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from tqdm import tqdm
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# -------------------------
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# Config
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# -------------------------
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SIGLIP_MODEL_ID = "EYEDOL/siglipFULL-agri-finetuned"
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LLAVA_MODEL_ID = "llava-hf/llava-1.5-7b-hf" # replace with actual model
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DATASET_TEMPLATE = "EYEDOL/AGRILLAVA-image-text{}"
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NUM_DATASETS = 1
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BATCH_SIZE = 16
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TOP_K_DEFAULT = 3
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# Device
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device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
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# -------------------------
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# SigLip: load & precompute text embeddings
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# -------------------------
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@lru_cache(maxsize=1)
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def load_singlip_texts_and_embeddings():
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texts = []
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for i in range(1, NUM_DATASETS + 1):
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ds = load_dataset(DATASET_TEMPLATE.format(i), split="train")
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texts.extend(ds["text"])
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processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(SIGLIP_MODEL_ID)
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model = AutoModel.from_pretrained(SIGLIP_MODEL_ID).to(device)
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model.eval()
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text_embeds_all = []
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for i in tqdm(range(0, len(texts), BATCH_SIZE), desc="Encoding texts"):
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batch_texts = texts[i:i+BATCH_SIZE]
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inputs = processor(text=batch_texts, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors="pt").to(device)
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with torch.no_grad():
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text_embeds = model.get_text_features(**inputs)
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text_embeds = text_embeds / text_embeds.norm(p=2, dim=-1, keepdim=True)
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text_embeds_all.append(text_embeds.cpu())
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del inputs, text_embeds
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torch.cuda.empty_cache()
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text_embeds_all = torch.cat(text_embeds_all, dim=0)
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return processor, model, texts, text_embeds_all
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# -------------------------
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# SigLip retrieval
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# -------------------------
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def retrieve_top_k_texts(image: Image.Image, k=TOP_K_DEFAULT):
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processor, model, texts_all, text_embeds_all = load_singlip_texts_and_embeddings()
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inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt").to(device)
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with torch.no_grad():
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img_embed = model.get_image_features(**inputs)
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img_embed = img_embed / img_embed.norm(p=2, dim=-1, keepdim=True)
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sims = F.cosine_similarity(img_embed.cpu(), text_embeds_all)
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topk = torch.topk(sims, k)
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results = [(texts_all[idx.item()], float(score)) for idx, score in zip(topk.indices, topk.values)]
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return results
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# -------------------------
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# Llava response
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# -------------------------
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@lru_cache(maxsize=1)
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def load_llava_model():
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from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(LLAVA_MODEL_ID)
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model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(LLAVA_MODEL_ID).to(device)
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model.eval()
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return tokenizer, model
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def llava_answer(image: Image.Image, retrieved_texts: List[str], question: str, max_tokens=256):
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tokenizer, model = load_llava_model()
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context_text = "\n".join([f"Retrieved Text: {t}" for t, _ in retrieved_texts])
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prompt = f"Given the image and the following texts:\n{context_text}\nUser Question: {question}\nProvide a detailed answer and crop suggestions."
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inputs = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt").to(device)
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with torch.no_grad():
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output_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=max_tokens)
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response = tokenizer.decode(output_ids[0], skip_special_tokens=True)
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return response
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# -------------------------
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# Gradio interface
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# -------------------------
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def gradio_pipeline(image: Image.Image, question: str, k: int = TOP_K_DEFAULT):
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if image is None or not question:
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return None, "Please provide both image and question."
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retrieved_texts = retrieve_top_k_texts(image, k=int(k))
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response = llava_answer(image, retrieved_texts, question)
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return image, response
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with gr.Blocks(title="Agri Image + Question → Llava Response") as demo:
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gr.Markdown("# Agri Image Question Answering\nUpload an agriculture image, ask a question, and get context-aware crop suggestions.")
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with gr.Row():
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img_in = gr.Image(type="pil")
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out_img = gr.Image(type="pil", label="Image")
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question_input = gr.Textbox(label="Question about the image", lines=2)
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k_slider = gr.Slider(minimum=1, maximum=10, step=1, value=TOP_K_DEFAULT, label="Top-k retrieval")
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txt_out = gr.Textbox(label="Llava Response", lines=8)
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run_btn = gr.Button("Generate Answer")
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run_btn.click(fn=gradio_pipeline, inputs=[img_in, question_input, k_slider], outputs=[out_img, txt_out])
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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demo.launch(server_name="0.0.0.0", share=False)
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