Create app.py
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app.py
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import gradio as gr
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import torch
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from transformers import LlavaForConditionalGeneration, AutoProcessor, BitsAndBytesConfig
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from PIL import Image
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# Configuration
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MODEL_ID = "llava-hf/llava-1.5-7b-hf"
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print(f"Loading {MODEL_ID}... This may take a few minutes depending on your internet connection.")
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# 1. Load Model with Quantization (to save GPU memory)
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# We use 4-bit quantization so this can run on consumer GPUs (approx 6-8GB VRAM required)
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quantization_config = BitsAndBytesConfig(
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load_in_4bit=True,
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bnb_4bit_compute_dtype=torch.float16
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)
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try:
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processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(MODEL_ID)
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model = LlavaForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(
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MODEL_ID,
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quantization_config=quantization_config,
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device_map="auto"
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)
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print("Model loaded successfully!")
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Error loading model: {e}")
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print("Ensure you have a GPU available and 'bitsandbytes' installed.")
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exit()
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def format_prompt(image, history, message):
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"""
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Formats the conversation history and new message into the template LLaVA expects.
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Standard LLaVA 1.5 format: USER: <image>\n<prompt>\nASSISTANT:
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"""
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prompt = ""
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# Use the conversation history to build context (simplified for single-turn image focus)
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# Note: Multi-turn chat with LLaVA can get heavy on context length,
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# so we focus primarily on the current question + image.
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prompt = f"USER: <image>\n{message}\nASSISTANT:"
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return prompt
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def chat_response(message, history, image_input):
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"""
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Main generation function called by Gradio.
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"""
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if image_input is None:
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return "Please upload an image first to chat about it!"
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# 1. Prepare text prompt
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prompt_text = format_prompt(image_input, history, message)
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# 2. Process inputs (Image + Text)
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# Converting image to RGB is important as some PNGs have alpha channels
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image = image_input.convert("RGB")
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inputs = processor(text=prompt_text, images=image, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
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# 3. Generate Response
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# max_new_tokens determines how long the answer can be
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output = model.generate(
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**inputs,
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max_new_tokens=200,
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do_sample=True,
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temperature=0.7,
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top_p=0.9
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)
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# 4. Decode output
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decoded_output = processor.batch_decode(output, skip_special_tokens=True)[0]
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# The raw output contains the prompt, so we strip it out to get just the assistant's reply
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# The prompt format is "USER: ... ASSISTANT:", so we split by ASSISTANT:
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response = decoded_output.split("ASSISTANT:")[-1].strip()
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return response
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# --- Gradio UI Setup ---
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with gr.Blocks(title="LLaVA Image Chat", theme=gr.themes.Soft()) as demo:
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gr.Markdown("# 🌋 LLaVA: Chat with Images")
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gr.Markdown("Upload an image and ask questions about it using the LLaVA 1.5 Model.")
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with gr.Row():
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with gr.Column(scale=1):
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image_box = gr.Image(type="pil", label="Upload Image")
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with gr.Column(scale=2):
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chatbot = gr.ChatInterface(
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fn=chat_response,
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additional_inputs=[image_box],
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title="Chat",
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description="Ask about the uploaded image.",
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examples=["What is in this image?", "Describe the colors.", "Can you read the text in the image?"],
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)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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# queue() is required for generator/streaming interactions in some environments
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demo.queue().launch()
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