app.py

# Importing necessary Python libraries (pre-made code that helps us do specific tasks)
import os  # This helps us access environment variables, like secret keys
import gradio as gr  # Gradio helps us build simple web interfaces
import openai  # This allows us to connect to Poe’s API (powered by OpenAI)

# -------------------------
# 🛠️ Poe API Setup
# -------------------------

# We get the Poe API key from the environment (it's stored securely in Hugging Face Secrets)
# This key lets us connect to Poe’s chatbot service
POE_API_KEY = os.environ["POE_API_KEY"]

# Creating a client (connection) to the Poe API
# `base_url` is where the Poe service lives online
client = openai.OpenAI(
    api_key=POE_API_KEY,
    base_url="https://api.poe.com/v1"
)

# -------------------------
# 💬 Chat Function
# -------------------------

# This is the main function that handles the conversation with Poe
def chat_with_poe(history, message):
    # `history` stores past messages between user and bot
    # `message` is the new user message that needs a reply

    # Convert Gradio’s format to Poe’s format
    messages = []  # This will be a list of messages we send to Poe
    for user_msg, bot_msg in history:
        # Add the user’s previous message
        messages.append({"role": "user", "content": user_msg})
        # If there's a bot reply, add it too
        if bot_msg:
            messages.append({"role": "assistant", "content": bot_msg})

    # Add the new user message to the end of the list
    messages.append({"role": "user", "content": message})

    try:
        # Send the messages to Poe and get the response from the chatbot
        response = client.chat.completions.create(
            model="My_Tutor_Shq",  # The name of your bot on Poe
            messages=messages  # All past and current messages
        )
        # Extract the bot’s reply from the response
        bot_reply = response.choices[0].message.content
    except Exception as e:
        # If something goes wrong, show an error message
        bot_reply = f"⚠️ Error: {str(e)}"

    # Add the new message and bot reply to the chat history
    history.append((message, bot_reply))

    # Return updated chat history twice (Gradio expects it this way)
    return history, history

# -------------------------
# 🖼️ Gradio Chat Interface (UI)
# -------------------------

# `with gr.Blocks()` sets up a visual layout for our chat interface
# `theme=gr.themes.Soft()` makes the interface look nice and clean
with gr.Blocks(theme=gr.themes.Soft()) as demo:
    
    # This adds a title and description at the top
    gr.Markdown(

        # 🤖 Your title goes here
        # Description 
        # Type below to start chatting.
        """
        # 🤖 Python Tutor Bot
        """
    )
    
    # This creates the actual chatbot display window
    chatbot = gr.Chatbot([], height=400)
    
    # A text box where the user can type their message
    msg = gr.Textbox(placeholder="Type your message...")

    # A button to clear the chat history
    clear = gr.Button("Clear Chat")

    # When the user presses enter in the textbox:
    # Call `chat_with_poe()` using the current chat and new message
    # Update the chat window with the new messages
    msg.submit(chat_with_poe, [chatbot, msg], [chatbot, chatbot])

    # When the "Clear Chat" button is clicked, reset the chatbot window to empty
    clear.click(lambda: [], None, chatbot)

# -------------------------
# 🚀 Launch the App
# -------------------------

# This runs the app if the file is being executed directly (not imported)
if __name__ == "__main__":
    demo.launch()  # Starts the Gradio interface so users can chat with the bot