Update data/rag/knowledge_base/Bacteroides/thetaiotaomicron.json
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data/rag/knowledge_base/Bacteroides/thetaiotaomicron.json
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{
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"genus": "Bacteroides",
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"species": "thetaiotaomicron",
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"culture": "Non-pigmented; somewhat more fastidious than B. fragilis; bile resistant.",
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"biochemical": [
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"Catalase negative",
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"Indole positive (common distinguishing trait)",
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"ONPG negative",
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"Non-motile",
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"Bile resistant",
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"Strong polysaccharide utilization capabilities"
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]
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},
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},
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],
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"Indole
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"Bile resistance + anaerobic rod morphology"
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],
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{
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"schema_version": "1.0",
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"level": "species",
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"genus": "Bacteroides",
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"species": "thetaiotaomicron",
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"overview": {
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"short": "Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron is an obligately anaerobic Gram-negative rod notable for extensive carbohydrate metabolism.",
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"clinical_context": "Primarily a gut commensal; rarely isolated from clinical infections."
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},
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"expected_fields": {
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"Gram Stain": "Negative",
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"Shape": "Rods",
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"Motility": "Negative",
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"Capsule": "Variable",
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"Spore Formation": "Negative",
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"Haemolysis": "Negative",
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"Haemolysis Type": "None",
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"Media Grown On": [
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"Anaerobic Blood Agar"
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],
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"Colony Morphology": [
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"Grey",
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"Smooth",
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"Convex"
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],
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"Oxygen Requirement": "Obligate Anaerobe",
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"Growth Temperature": "20//45",
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"Catalase": "Variable",
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"Oxidase": "Negative",
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"Indole": "Positive",
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"Urease": "Negative",
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"Citrate": "Negative",
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"Methyl Red": "Variable",
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"VP": "Negative",
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"H2S": "Negative",
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"DNase": "Negative",
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"ONPG": "Positive",
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"Coagulase": "Negative",
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"Gelatin Hydrolysis": "Negative",
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"Esculin Hydrolysis": "Positive",
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"Nitrate Reduction": "Variable",
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"NaCl Tolerant (>=6%)": "Negative",
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"Lipase Test": "Negative",
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"Lysine Decarboxylase": "Negative",
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"Ornithine Decarboxylase": "Negative",
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"Ornitihine Decarboxylase": "Negative",
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"Arginine dihydrolase": "Negative",
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"Glucose Fermentation": "Positive",
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"Lactose Fermentation": "Negative",
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"Sucrose Fermentation": "Positive",
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"Maltose Fermentation": "Positive",
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"Mannitol Fermentation": "Positive",
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"Sorbitol Fermentation": "Negative",
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"Xylose Fermentation": "Positive",
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"Rhamnose Fermentation": "Negative",
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"Arabinose Fermentation": "Positive",
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"Raffinose Fermentation": "Negative",
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"Trehalose Fermentation": "Positive",
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"Inositol Fermentation": "Negative",
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"Gas Production": "Negative",
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"TSI Pattern": "Unknown",
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"Colony Pattern": "Unknown",
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"Pigment": "None",
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"Motility Type": "None"
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},
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"species_markers": [
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{
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"field": "Indole",
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"value": "Positive",
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"importance": "high",
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"notes": "Key differentiator from B. vulgatus and most non-fragilis species."
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},
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{
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"field": "ONPG",
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"value": "Positive",
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"importance": "medium",
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"notes": "Reflects enhanced carbohydrate metabolism."
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}
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],
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"common_confusions": [
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{
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"species": "Bacteroides fragilis",
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"reason": "Shared bile tolerance and esculin hydrolysis."
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}
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],
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"when_to_question_identification": [
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"Indole negativity suggests B. vulgatus.",
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"Capsule positivity with high virulence suggests B. fragilis."
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],
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"recommended_next_tests": [
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{
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"test": "API 20A",
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"reason": "Supports anaerobe species differentiation.",
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"api_kit": "API 20A"
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},
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{
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"test": "MALDI-TOF MS",
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"reason": "Most reliable method for species-level identification."
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}
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]
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}
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