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Update data/rag/knowledge_base/Aggregatibacter/aphrophilus.json

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data/rag/knowledge_base/Aggregatibacter/aphrophilus.json CHANGED
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  {
 
 
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  "genus": "Aggregatibacter",
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  "species": "aphrophilus",
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- "full_name": "Aggregatibacter aphrophilus",
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- "clinical_significance": "Previously known as Haemophilus aphrophilus. A significant cause of infective endocarditis as part of the HACEK group. Also associated with brain abscesses, sinus infections, and bacteremia.",
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- "phenotype_profile": {
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- "morphology": "Small Gram-negative coccobacilli.",
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- "culture": "Better growth on chocolate agar but can grow on blood agar without X or V factors. Fastidious and slow-growing.",
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- "biochemical": [
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- "Catalase variable",
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- "Oxidase positive or weakly positive",
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- "Ferments glucose",
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- "ONPG negative",
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- "Does not grow in 6.5% NaCl",
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- "Reduces nitrate",
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- "Indole negative"
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- ]
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  },
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- "differentiation": {
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- "from_close_species": [
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- "Oxidase positivity more common than in A. actinomycetemcomitans.",
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- "Not associated with star-shaped colonies.",
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- "More strongly linked to HACEK endocarditis than A. actinomycetemcomitans."
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ],
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- "from_other_genera": [
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- "Does not require V factor, distinguishing it from Haemophilus species.",
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- "Coccobacillary morphology and fastidious growth differentiate from Enterobacterales.",
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- "Less rod-like and less oxidase-negative than A. segnis."
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- ]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  },
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- "confirmation_methods": [
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- "MALDI-TOF MS",
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- "16S rRNA sequencing",
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- "Growth without X/V factors",
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- "Oxidase positivity"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ],
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- "treatment_notes": "Typically susceptible to third-generation cephalosporins, fluoroquinolones, and β-lactams.",
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- "notes": "A well-recognized cause of HACEK endocarditis.",
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- "references": [
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- "HACEK endocarditis literature",
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- "Manual of Clinical Microbiology"
 
 
 
 
 
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  ]
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- }
 
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  {
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+ "schema_version": "1.0",
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+ "level": "species",
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  "genus": "Aggregatibacter",
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  "species": "aphrophilus",
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+
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+ "overview": {
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+ "short": "Aggregatibacter aphrophilus is a Gram-negative, fastidious coccobacillus commonly isolated from the oral cavity and associated with endocarditis.",
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+ "clinical_context": "A member of the HACEK group, frequently implicated in culture-negative endocarditis."
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  },
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+
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+ "expected_fields": {
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+ "Gram Stain": "Negative",
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+ "Shape": "Short Rods",
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+ "Motility": "Negative",
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+ "Capsule": "Negative",
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+ "Spore Formation": "Negative",
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+ "Haemolysis": "Negative",
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+ "Haemolysis Type": "None",
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+ "Media Grown On": [
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+ "Blood Agar",
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+ "Chocolate Agar"
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  ],
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+ "Colony Morphology": [
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+ "Small",
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+ "Smooth",
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+ "Grey"
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+ ],
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+ "Oxygen Requirement": "Facultative Anaerobe",
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+ "Growth Temperature": "35//37",
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+ "Catalase": "Negative",
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+ "Oxidase": "Negative",
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+ "Indole": "Negative",
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+ "Urease": "Negative",
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+ "Citrate": "Negative",
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+ "Methyl Red": "Negative",
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+ "VP": "Negative",
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+ "H2S": "Negative",
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+ "DNase": "Negative",
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+ "ONPG": "Negative",
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+ "Coagulase": "Negative",
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+ "Gelatin Hydrolysis": "Negative",
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+ "Esculin Hydrolysis": "Negative",
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+ "Nitrate Reduction": "Negative",
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+ "NaCl Tolerant (>=6%)": "Negative",
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+ "Lipase Test": "Negative",
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+ "Lysine Decarboxylase": "Negative",
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+ "Ornithine Decarboxylase": "Negative",
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+ "Ornitihine Decarboxylase": "Negative",
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+ "Arginine dihydrolase": "Negative",
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+ "Glucose Fermentation": "Positive",
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+ "Lactose Fermentation": "Negative",
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+ "Sucrose Fermentation": "Variable",
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+ "Maltose Fermentation": "Negative",
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+ "Mannitol Fermentation": "Negative",
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+ "Sorbitol Fermentation": "Negative",
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+ "Xylose Fermentation": "Negative",
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+ "Rhamnose Fermentation": "Negative",
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+ "Arabinose Fermentation": "Negative",
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+ "Raffinose Fermentation": "Negative",
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+ "Trehalose Fermentation": "Negative",
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+ "Inositol Fermentation": "Negative",
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+ "Gas Production": "Negative",
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+ "TSI Pattern": "Unknown",
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+ "Colony Pattern": "Unknown",
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+ "Pigment": "None",
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+ "Motility Type": "None"
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  },
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+
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+ "species_markers": [
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+ {
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+ "field": "Catalase",
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+ "value": "Negative",
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+ "importance": "high",
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+ "notes": "Differentiates A. aphrophilus from A. actinomycetemcomitans."
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+ }
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+ ],
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+
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+ "common_confusions": [
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+ {
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+ "species": "Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans",
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+ "reason": "Shared habitat and similar growth characteristics."
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+ }
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+ ],
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+
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+ "when_to_question_identification": [
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+ "Catalase positivity suggests A. actinomycetemcomitans.",
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+ "Star-shaped colonies suggest A. actinomycetemcomitans.",
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+ "Growth on MacConkey Agar argues against Aggregatibacter."
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  ],
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+
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+ "recommended_next_tests": [
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+ {
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+ "test": "Catalase test",
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+ "reason": "Key discriminator within Aggregatibacter species."
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+ },
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+ {
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+ "test": "MALDI-TOF MS",
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+ "reason": "Accurate identification of HACEK organisms."
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+ }
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  ]
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+ }