Update data/rag/knowledge_base/Bordetella/parapertussis.json
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data/rag/knowledge_base/Bordetella/parapertussis.json
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{
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"genus": "Bordetella",
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"species": "parapertussis",
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"culture": "Less fastidious than B. pertussis; can grow on blood agar. Grows on Regan-Lowe. Colonies gray-white and smooth.",
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"biochemical": [
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"Urease positive (different from B. pertussis)",
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"Oxidase variable",
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"Catalase positive",
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"Non-motile",
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"Nitrate reduction negative",
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"ONPG negative"
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]
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{
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"schema_version": "1.0",
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"level": "species",
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"genus": "Bordetella",
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"species": "parapertussis",
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"overview": {
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"short": "Bordetella parapertussis is a non-motile Gram-negative coccobacillus causing a pertussis-like respiratory illness.",
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"clinical_context": "Human respiratory pathogen typically associated with milder disease than Bordetella pertussis."
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},
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"expected_fields": {
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"Gram Stain": "Negative",
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"Shape": "Short Rods",
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"Motility": "Negative",
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"Capsule": "Variable",
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"Spore Formation": "Negative",
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"Haemolysis": "Variable",
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"Haemolysis Type": "Variable",
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"Media Grown On": [
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"Bordet-Gengou Agar",
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"Regan-Lowe Agar"
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],
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"Colony Morphology": [
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"Small",
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"Smooth"
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],
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"Oxygen Requirement": "Aerobic",
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"Growth Temperature": "35//37",
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"Catalase": "Positive",
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"Oxidase": "Positive",
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"Indole": "Negative",
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"Urease": "Positive",
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"Citrate": "Negative",
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"Methyl Red": "Unknown",
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"VP": "Unknown",
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"H2S": "Negative",
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"DNase": "Negative",
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"ONPG": "Negative",
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"Coagulase": "Negative",
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"Gelatin Hydrolysis": "Negative",
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"Esculin Hydrolysis": "Negative",
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"Nitrate Reduction": "Negative",
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"NaCl Tolerant (>=6%)": "Negative",
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"Lipase Test": "Negative",
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"Lysine Decarboxylase": "Negative",
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"Ornithine Decarboxylase": "Negative",
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"Ornitihine Decarboxylase": "Negative",
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"Arginine dihydrolase": "Negative",
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"Glucose Fermentation": "Negative",
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"Lactose Fermentation": "Negative",
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"Sucrose Fermentation": "Negative",
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"Maltose Fermentation": "Negative",
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"Mannitol Fermentation": "Negative",
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"Sorbitol Fermentation": "Negative",
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"Xylose Fermentation": "Negative",
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"Rhamnose Fermentation": "Negative",
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"Arabinose Fermentation": "Negative",
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"Raffinose Fermentation": "Negative",
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"Trehalose Fermentation": "Negative",
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"Inositol Fermentation": "Negative",
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"Gas Production": "Negative",
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"TSI Pattern": "Unknown",
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"Colony Pattern": "Unknown",
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"Pigment": "None",
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"Motility Type": "None"
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},
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"species_markers": [
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{
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"field": "Urease",
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"value": "Positive",
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"importance": "high",
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"notes": "Key biochemical feature distinguishing from B. pertussis."
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},
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{
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"field": "Haemolysis",
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"value": "Variable",
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"importance": "medium",
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"notes": "Less consistent haemolysis compared to B. pertussis."
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}
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],
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"recommended_next_tests": [
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{
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"test": "Urease test",
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"reason": "Rapid biochemical differentiation.",
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"api_kit": "API 20 NE"
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},
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{
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"test": "PCR differentiation",
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"reason": "Separates Bordetella species within the pertussis complex."
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}
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]
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}
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