app.py

"""
Gradio Interface for Indonesian Court Document Summarization

This is a conversion from Flask to Gradio for easier deployment on Hugging Face Spaces.

LEARNING NOTES:
- Gradio automatically creates a web UI from function definitions
- No need for HTML templates or route decorators
- Input/output types define the UI components
"""
import os
import gradio as gr
import torch
from pretrained_summarizer import create_summarizer
from pypdf import PdfReader
from docx import Document

# ============================================================================
# Step 1: Initialize the model (same as Flask)
# ============================================================================
print("Loading summarization model...")
device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
print(f"Using device: {device}")

try:
    summarizer = create_summarizer("balanced")
    print("✓ Summarization model loaded successfully!")
except Exception as e:
    print(f"✗ Failed to load model: {e}")
    raise



def read_file(file_path):
    _, ext = os.path.splitext(file_path)
    ext = ext.lower()

    try:
        if ext == '.txt':
            with open(file_path, 'r', encoding= 'utf-8') as f:
                return f.read()
        elif ext == '.pdf':
            reader = PdfReader(file_path)
            content = ""
            for page in reader.pages:
                content += page.extract_text()
            return content
        elif ext == '.docx':
            doc = Document(file_path)
            content = ""
            for paragraph in doc.paragraphs:
                content += paragraph.text + "\n"
            return content

        else:
            return f"Unsupported file extention {ext}"
    except FileNotFoundError:
        return f"Error: the file {file_path} is not found"
    except Exception as e:
        return f"An Error has occured {e}"

# ============================================================================
# Step 2: Define the main function (replaces Flask route)
# ============================================================================
def summarize_document(text_input,file_upload, max_length, min_length, num_beams):
    """
    This function replaces your Flask /summarize endpoint.

    Parameters match your Flask API, but return values are simpler
    - No jsonify() needed
    - Gradio handles the response automatically
    """

    document = None

    if file_upload is not None:
        try:
            document = read_file(file_upload)
            print(document)
        except Exception as e:
            return f"Error reading file {str(e)}"
    elif text_input and text_input.strip():
        document = text_input

    # Validation (same as Flask)
    if not document or not document.strip():
        return "❌ Error: Please enter a document or upload a file to summarize"

    if max_length < min_length:
        return "❌ Error: Max length must be greater than min length"

    # Cap max_length (same as Flask)
    if max_length > 1024:
        max_length = 1024

    try:
        # Generate summary (same logic as Flask)
        summary = summarizer.summarize(
            document=document,
            max_length=int(max_length),
            min_length=int(min_length),
            num_beams=int(num_beams)
        )

        # Calculate statistics
        doc_words = len(document.split())
        summary_words = len(summary.split())
        compression_ratio = round(summary_words / doc_words, 2) if doc_words > 0 else 0

        # Format output with statistics
        output = f"""📝 SUMMARY:
{summary}

📊 STATISTICS:
• Document length: {doc_words} words
• Summary length: {summary_words} words
• Compression ratio: {compression_ratio}x
• Device used: {device}
"""
        return output

    except Exception as e:
        return f"❌ Error during summarization: {str(e)}"


# ============================================================================
# Step 3: Create Gradio Interface
# ============================================================================
# This replaces your HTML templates and Flask routes
demo = gr.Interface(
    fn=summarize_document,  # The function to call

    # Define inputs (replaces HTML form fields)
    inputs=[
        gr.Textbox(
            label="📄 Indonesian Court Document",
            placeholder="Paste your court document text here...",
            lines=10,
            max_lines=20
        ),
        gr.File(
            label = "Upload pdf or Word document",
            file_types = [".pdf",".docx",".txt"]
        ),
        gr.Slider(
            minimum=50,
            maximum=300,
            value=120,
            step=10,
            label="Max Summary Length (words)",
            info="Maximum length of the generated summary (recommended: 100-150)"
        ),
        gr.Slider(
            minimum=30,
            maximum=150,
            value=50,
            step=5,
            label="Min Summary Length (words)",
            info="Minimum length of the generated summary (recommended: 40-60)"
        ),
        gr.Slider(
            minimum=1,
            maximum=10,
            value=6,
            step=1,
            label="Num Beams",
            info="Higher = better quality but slower (recommended: 6-8)"
        )
    ],

    # Define output (replaces JSON response)
    outputs=gr.Textbox(
        label="✨ Generated Summary",
        lines=15,
        max_lines=25
    ),

    # UI Configuration
    title="🏛️ Indonesian Court Document Summarizer",
    description="""
    This tool uses a pre-trained AI model to summarize Indonesian court documents.

    **How to use:**
    1. Paste your court document in the text box
    2. Adjust the summary length parameters (optional)
    3. Click "Submit" to generate summary

    **Note:** First run may take longer as the model loads.
    """,

    # Example inputs for users to try
    examples=[
        [
            "Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta ini memutuskan bahwa terdakwa terbukti bersalah melakukan tindak pidana korupsi dengan merugikan negara sebesar 5 miliar rupiah. Majelis hakim mempertimbangkan bahwa terdakwa telah dengan sengaja memperkaya diri sendiri dan menyalahgunakan wewenang sebagai pejabat publik. Berdasarkan pertimbangan tersebut, terdakwa dijatuhi hukuman penjara selama 8 tahun dan denda 500 juta rupiah.",
            None,
            120,
            50,
            6
        ]
    ]
)

# ============================================================================
# Step 4: Launch the app
# ============================================================================
if __name__ == "__main__":
    # For local testing:
    # demo.launch(share=False)

    # For Hugging Face Spaces deployment:
    # Note: In Gradio 6.0+, theme is passed to launch() not Interface()
    demo.launch(
        server_name="0.0.0.0",  # Allow external access
        server_port=7860,        # Default HF Spaces port
        share=False              # Don't create public link (HF does this)
    )