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Create app.py
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app.py
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import numpy as np
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D
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import gradio as gr
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from scipy.optimize import minimize
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# Define forward kinematics (simplified example)
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def forward_kinematics(theta):
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# Replace with actual FK for your robot
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# Example: Simple 3D position calculation
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x = np.cos(theta[0]) + np.cos(theta[1]) + np.cos(theta[2])
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y = np.sin(theta[0]) + np.sin(theta[1]) + np.sin(theta[2])
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z = theta[3] + theta[4] + theta[5]
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return np.array([x, y, z])
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# Define inverse kinematics using scipy.optimize
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def inverse_kinematics(target_position, initial_angles):
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def error_function(theta):
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current_position = forward_kinematics(theta)
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return np.linalg.norm(target_position - current_position)
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# Use scipy.optimize to minimize the error
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result = minimize(error_function, initial_angles, method='BFGS')
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return result.x
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# Generate trajectory (from initial to target position)
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def generate_trajectory(target_position):
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initial_angles = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0] # Initial joint angles
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target_angles = inverse_kinematics(target_position, initial_angles)
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# Interpolate between initial and target angles
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trajectory = np.linspace(initial_angles, target_angles, 100)
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return trajectory
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# Plot the trajectory in 3D
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def plot_trajectory(trajectory):
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x, y, z = [], [], []
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for theta in trajectory:
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position = forward_kinematics(theta)
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x.append(position[0])
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y.append(position[1])
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z.append(position[2])
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fig = plt.figure()
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ax = fig.add_subplot(111, projection='3d')
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ax.plot(x, y, z, label="Robot Trajectory")
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ax.scatter(x[0], y[0], z[0], color='green', label="Start")
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ax.scatter(x[-1], y[-1], z[-1], color='red', label="Target")
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ax.set_xlabel("X")
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ax.set_ylabel("Y")
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ax.set_zlabel("Z")
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ax.legend()
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return fig
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# Gradio Interface
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def gradio_interface(x, y, z):
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target_position = np.array([x, y, z])
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# Generate trajectory
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trajectory = generate_trajectory(target_position)
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# Plot trajectory
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fig = plot_trajectory(trajectory)
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return fig
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# Launch Gradio App
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iface = gr.Interface(
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fn=gradio_interface,
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inputs=[
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gr.Number(label="Target X"),
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gr.Number(label="Target Y"),
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gr.Number(label="Target Z")
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],
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outputs="plot",
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live=False, # Disable live updates to show Submit button
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title="6-DOF Robot Path Planning with Inverse Kinematics",
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description="Enter the target (x, y, z) position and click Submit to generate the optimized trajectory."
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)
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iface.launch()
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