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from threading import Thread
import numpy as np
import torch
from PIL import Image
from tqdm import tqdm
def _load_img_as_tensor(img_path, image_size):
img_pil = Image.open(img_path)
img_np = np.array(img_pil.convert("RGB").resize((image_size, image_size)))
if img_np.dtype == np.uint8: # np.uint8 is expected for JPEG images
img_np = img_np / 255.0
else:
raise RuntimeError(f"Unknown image dtype: {img_np.dtype} on {img_path}")
img = torch.from_numpy(img_np).permute(2, 0, 1)
video_width, video_height = img_pil.size # the original video size
return img, video_height, video_width
class AsyncVideoFrameLoader:
"""
A list of video frames to be load asynchronously without blocking session start.
"""
def __init__(
self,
img_paths,
image_size,
offload_video_to_cpu,
img_mean,
img_std,
compute_device,
):
self.img_paths = img_paths
self.image_size = image_size
self.offload_video_to_cpu = offload_video_to_cpu
self.img_mean = img_mean
self.img_std = img_std
self.images = [None] * len(img_paths)
self.exception = None
self.video_height = None
self.video_width = None
self.compute_device = compute_device
self.__getitem__(0)
def _load_frames():
try:
for n in tqdm(range(len(self.images)), desc="frame loading (JPEG)"):
self.__getitem__(n)
except Exception as e:
self.exception = e
self.thread = Thread(target=_load_frames, daemon=True)
self.thread.start()
def __getitem__(self, index):
if self.exception is not None:
raise RuntimeError("Failure in frame loading thread") from self.exception
img = self.images[index]
if img is not None:
return img
img, video_height, video_width = _load_img_as_tensor(
self.img_paths[index], self.image_size
)
self.video_height = video_height
self.video_width = video_width
# normalize to [-1, 1]
img -= self.img_mean
img /= self.img_std
if not self.offload_video_to_cpu:
img = img.to(self.compute_device, non_blocking=True)
self.images[index] = img
return img
def __len__(self):
return len(self.images)
def load_video_frames(
video_path,
image_size,
offload_video_to_cpu,
img_mean=(0.5, 0.5, 0.5),
img_std=(0.5, 0.5, 0.5),
async_loading_frames=False,
compute_device=torch.device("cuda"),
):
"""
Load the video frames from video_path. The frames are resized to image_size as in
the model and are loaded to GPU if offload_video_to_cpu=False. This is used by the demo.
"""
is_bytes = isinstance(video_path, bytes)
is_str = isinstance(video_path, str)
is_mp4_path = is_str and os.path.splitext(video_path)[-1] in [".mp4", ".MP4"]
if is_bytes or is_mp4_path:
return load_video_frames_from_video_file(
video_path=video_path,
image_size=image_size,
offload_video_to_cpu=offload_video_to_cpu,
img_mean=img_mean,
img_std=img_std,
compute_device=compute_device,
)
elif is_str and os.path.isdir(video_path):
return load_video_frames_from_jpg_images(
video_path=video_path,
image_size=image_size,
offload_video_to_cpu=offload_video_to_cpu,
img_mean=img_mean,
img_std=img_std,
async_loading_frames=async_loading_frames,
compute_device=compute_device,
)
else:
raise NotImplementedError(
"Only MP4 video and JPEG folder are supported at this moment"
)
def load_video_frames_from_jpg_images(
video_path,
image_size,
offload_video_to_cpu,
img_mean=(0.5, 0.5, 0.5),
img_std=(0.5, 0.5, 0.5),
async_loading_frames=False,
compute_device=torch.device("cuda"),
):
"""
Load the video frames from a directory of JPEG files ("<frame_index>.jpg" format).
The frames are resized to image_size x image_size and are loaded to GPU if
`offload_video_to_cpu` is `False` and to CPU if `offload_video_to_cpu` is `True`.
You can load a frame asynchronously by setting `async_loading_frames` to `True`.
"""
if isinstance(video_path, str) and os.path.isdir(video_path):
jpg_folder = video_path
else:
raise NotImplementedError(
"Only JPEG frames are supported at this moment. For video files, you may use "
"ffmpeg (https://ffmpeg.org/) to extract frames into a folder of JPEG files, such as \n"
"```\n"
"ffmpeg -i <your_video>.mp4 -q:v 2 -start_number 0 <output_dir>/'%05d.jpg'\n"
"```\n"
"where `-q:v` generates high-quality JPEG frames and `-start_number 0` asks "
"ffmpeg to start the JPEG file from 00000.jpg."
)
frame_names = [
p
for p in os.listdir(jpg_folder)
if os.path.splitext(p)[-1] in [".jpg", ".jpeg", ".JPG", ".JPEG", '.png']
]
frame_names.sort(key=lambda p: int(os.path.splitext(p)[0]))
num_frames = len(frame_names)
if num_frames == 0:
raise RuntimeError(f"no images found in {jpg_folder}")
img_paths = [os.path.join(jpg_folder, frame_name) for frame_name in frame_names]
img_mean = torch.tensor(img_mean, dtype=torch.float32)[:, None, None]
img_std = torch.tensor(img_std, dtype=torch.float32)[:, None, None]
if async_loading_frames:
lazy_images = AsyncVideoFrameLoader(
img_paths,
image_size,
offload_video_to_cpu,
img_mean,
img_std,
compute_device,
)
return lazy_images, lazy_images.video_height, lazy_images.video_width
images = torch.zeros(num_frames, 3, image_size, image_size, dtype=torch.float32)
for n, img_path in enumerate(tqdm(img_paths, desc="frame loading (JPEG)")):
images[n], video_height, video_width = _load_img_as_tensor(img_path, image_size)
if not offload_video_to_cpu:
images = images.to(compute_device)
img_mean = img_mean.to(compute_device)
img_std = img_std.to(compute_device)
# normalize to [-1, 1]
images -= img_mean
images /= img_std
return images, video_height, video_width
def load_video_frames_from_video_file(
video_path,
image_size,
offload_video_to_cpu,
img_mean=(0.5, 0.5, 0.5),
img_std=(0.5, 0.5, 0.5),
compute_device=torch.device("cuda"),
):
"""Load the video frames from a video file."""
import decord
img_mean = torch.tensor(img_mean, dtype=torch.float32)[:, None, None]
img_std = torch.tensor(img_std, dtype=torch.float32)[:, None, None]
decord.bridge.set_bridge("torch")
video_height, video_width, _ = decord.VideoReader(video_path).next().shape
images = []
for frame in decord.VideoReader(video_path, width=image_size, height=image_size):
images.append(frame.permute(2, 0, 1))
images = torch.stack(images, dim=0).float() / 255.0
if not offload_video_to_cpu:
images = images.to(compute_device)
img_mean = img_mean.to(compute_device)
img_std = img_std.to(compute_device)
# normalize to [-1, 1]
images -= img_mean
images /= img_std
return images, video_height, video_width |