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"""
Modified from face-alignment v1.4.1 api.py
Original source: https://github.com/1adrianb/face-alignment
License: BSD-3-Clause License
"""
import torch
import warnings
from enum import IntEnum
from skimage import io
import numpy as np
from packaging import version
from tqdm import tqdm
from face_alignment.utils import *
from face_alignment.folder_data import FolderData
from face_alignment.detection import sfd
class LandmarksType(IntEnum):
"""Enum class defining the type of landmarks to detect.
``TWO_D`` - the detected points ``(x,y)`` are detected in a 2D space and follow the visible contour of the face
``TWO_HALF_D`` - this points represent the projection of the 3D points into 3D
``THREE_D`` - detect the points ``(x,y,z)``` in a 3D space
"""
TWO_D = 1
TWO_HALF_D = 2
THREE_D = 3
class NetworkSize(IntEnum):
# TINY = 1
# SMALL = 2
# MEDIUM = 3
LARGE = 4
default_model_urls = {
'2DFAN-4': 'https://www.adrianbulat.com/downloads/python-fan/2DFAN4-cd938726ad.zip',
'3DFAN-4': 'https://www.adrianbulat.com/downloads/python-fan/3DFAN4-4a694010b9.zip',
'depth': 'https://www.adrianbulat.com/downloads/python-fan/depth-6c4283c0e0.zip',
}
models_urls = {
'1.6': {
'2DFAN-4': 'https://www.adrianbulat.com/downloads/python-fan/2DFAN4_1.6-c827573f02.zip',
'3DFAN-4': 'https://www.adrianbulat.com/downloads/python-fan/3DFAN4_1.6-ec5cf40a1d.zip',
'depth': 'https://www.adrianbulat.com/downloads/python-fan/depth_1.6-2aa3f18772.zip',
},
'1.5': {
'2DFAN-4': 'https://www.adrianbulat.com/downloads/python-fan/2DFAN4_1.5-a60332318a.zip',
'3DFAN-4': 'https://www.adrianbulat.com/downloads/python-fan/3DFAN4_1.5-176570af4d.zip',
'depth': 'https://www.adrianbulat.com/downloads/python-fan/depth_1.5-bc10f98e39.zip',
},
}
class FaceAlignment:
def __init__(self, landmarks_type, network_size=NetworkSize.LARGE, net_path=None,
device='cuda', dtype=torch.float32, flip_input=False, face_detector_kwargs=None, verbose=False):
self.device = device
self.flip_input = flip_input
self.landmarks_type = landmarks_type
self.verbose = verbose
self.dtype = dtype
if version.parse(torch.__version__) < version.parse('1.5.0'):
raise ImportError(f'Unsupported pytorch version detected. Minimum supported version of pytorch: 1.5.0\
Either upgrade (recommended) your pytorch setup, or downgrade to face-alignment 1.2.0')
network_size = int(network_size)
pytorch_version = torch.__version__
if 'dev' in pytorch_version:
pytorch_version = pytorch_version.rsplit('.', 2)[0]
else:
pytorch_version = pytorch_version.rsplit('.', 1)[0]
if 'cuda' in device:
torch.backends.cudnn.benchmark = True
# Get the face detector
# face_detector_module = __import__('face_alignment.detection.' + face_detector,
# globals(), locals(), [face_detector], 0)
face_detector_kwargs = face_detector_kwargs or {}
self.face_detector = sfd.FaceDetector(device=device, verbose=verbose, **face_detector_kwargs)
# Initialise the face alignemnt networks
if landmarks_type == LandmarksType.TWO_D:
network_name = '2DFAN-' + str(network_size)
else:
network_name = '3DFAN-' + str(network_size)
if net_path is None:
net_path = load_file_from_url(models_urls.get(pytorch_version, default_model_urls)[network_name])
self.face_alignment_net = torch.jit.load(net_path)
self.face_alignment_net.to(device, dtype=dtype)
self.face_alignment_net.eval()
# Initialiase the depth prediciton network
if landmarks_type == LandmarksType.THREE_D:
self.depth_prediciton_net = torch.jit.load(
load_file_from_url(models_urls.get(pytorch_version, default_model_urls)['depth']))
self.depth_prediciton_net.to(device, dtype=dtype)
self.depth_prediciton_net.eval()
def get_landmarks(self, image_or_path, detected_faces=None, return_bboxes=False, return_landmark_score=False):
"""Deprecated, please use get_landmarks_from_image
Arguments:
image_or_path {string or numpy.array or torch.tensor} -- The input image or path to it
Keyword Arguments:
detected_faces {list of numpy.array} -- list of bounding boxes, one for each face found
in the image (default: {None})
return_bboxes {boolean} -- If True, return the face bounding boxes in addition to the keypoints.
return_landmark_score {boolean} -- If True, return the keypoint scores along with the keypoints.
"""
return self.get_landmarks_from_image(image_or_path, detected_faces, return_bboxes, return_landmark_score)
@torch.no_grad()
def get_landmarks_from_image(self, image_or_path, detected_faces=None, return_bboxes=False,
return_landmark_score=False):
"""Predict the landmarks for each face present in the image.
This function predicts a set of 68 2D or 3D images, one for each image present.
If detect_faces is None the method will also run a face detector.
Arguments:
image_or_path {string or numpy.array or torch.tensor} -- The input image or path to it.
Keyword Arguments:
detected_faces {list of numpy.array} -- list of bounding boxes, one for each face found
in the image (default: {None})
return_bboxes {boolean} -- If True, return the face bounding boxes in addition to the keypoints.
return_landmark_score {boolean} -- If True, return the keypoint scores along with the keypoints.
Return:
result:
1. if both return_bboxes and return_landmark_score are False, result will be:
landmark
2. Otherwise, result will be one of the following, depending on the actual value of return_* arguments.
(landmark, landmark_score, detected_face)
(landmark, None, detected_face)
(landmark, landmark_score, None )
"""
image = get_image(image_or_path)
if detected_faces is None:
detected_faces = self.face_detector.detect_from_image(image.copy())
if len(detected_faces) == 0:
warnings.warn("No faces were detected.")
if return_bboxes or return_landmark_score:
return None, None, None
else:
return None
landmarks = []
landmarks_scores = []
for i, d in enumerate(detected_faces):
center = torch.tensor(
[d[2] - (d[2] - d[0]) / 2.0, d[3] - (d[3] - d[1]) / 2.0])
center[1] = center[1] - (d[3] - d[1]) * 0.12
scale = (d[2] - d[0] + d[3] - d[1]) / self.face_detector.reference_scale
inp = crop(image, center, scale)
inp = torch.from_numpy(inp.transpose(
(2, 0, 1))).float()
inp = inp.to(self.device, dtype=self.dtype)
inp.div_(255.0).unsqueeze_(0)
out = self.face_alignment_net(inp).detach()
if self.flip_input:
out += flip(self.face_alignment_net(flip(inp)).detach(), is_label=True)
out = out.to(device='cpu', dtype=torch.float32).numpy()
pts, pts_img, scores = get_preds_fromhm(out, center.numpy(), scale)
pts, pts_img = torch.from_numpy(pts), torch.from_numpy(pts_img)
pts, pts_img = pts.view(68, 2) * 4, pts_img.view(68, 2)
scores = scores.squeeze(0)
if self.landmarks_type == LandmarksType.THREE_D:
heatmaps = np.zeros((68, 256, 256), dtype=np.float32)
for i in range(68):
if pts[i, 0] > 0 and pts[i, 1] > 0:
heatmaps[i] = draw_gaussian(
heatmaps[i], pts[i], 2)
heatmaps = torch.from_numpy(
heatmaps).unsqueeze_(0)
heatmaps = heatmaps.to(self.device, dtype=self.dtype)
depth_pred = self.depth_prediciton_net(
torch.cat((inp, heatmaps), 1)).data.cpu().view(68, 1).to(dtype=torch.float32)
pts_img = torch.cat(
(pts_img, depth_pred * (1.0 / (256.0 / (200.0 * scale)))), 1)
landmarks.append(pts_img.numpy())
landmarks_scores.append(scores)
if not return_bboxes:
detected_faces = None
if not return_landmark_score:
landmarks_scores = None
if return_bboxes or return_landmark_score:
return landmarks, landmarks_scores, detected_faces
else:
return landmarks
@torch.no_grad()
def get_landmarks_from_batch(self, image_batch, detected_faces=None, return_bboxes=False,
return_landmark_score=False):
"""Predict the landmarks for each face present in the image.
This function predicts a set of 68 2D or 3D images, one for each image in a batch in parallel.
If detect_faces is None the method will also run a face detector.
Arguments:
image_batch {torch.tensor} -- The input images batch
Keyword Arguments:
detected_faces {list of numpy.array} -- list of bounding boxes, one for each face found
in the image (default: {None})
return_bboxes {boolean} -- If True, return the face bounding boxes in addition to the keypoints.
return_landmark_score {boolean} -- If True, return the keypoint scores along with the keypoints.
Return:
result:
1. if both return_bboxes and return_landmark_score are False, result will be:
landmarks
2. Otherwise, result will be one of the following, depending on the actual value of return_* arguments.
(landmark, landmark_score, detected_face)
(landmark, None, detected_face)
(landmark, landmark_score, None )
"""
if detected_faces is None:
detected_faces = self.face_detector.detect_from_batch(image_batch)
if len(detected_faces) == 0:
warnings.warn("No faces were detected.")
if return_bboxes or return_landmark_score:
return None, None, None
else:
return None
landmarks = []
landmarks_scores_list = []
# A batch for each frame
for i, faces in enumerate(detected_faces):
res = self.get_landmarks_from_image(
image_batch[i].cpu().numpy().transpose(1, 2, 0),
detected_faces=faces,
return_landmark_score=return_landmark_score,
)
if return_landmark_score:
landmark_set, landmarks_scores, _ = res
landmarks_scores_list.append(landmarks_scores)
else:
landmark_set = res
# Bacward compatibility
if landmark_set is not None:
landmark_set = np.concatenate(landmark_set, axis=0)
else:
landmark_set = []
landmarks.append(landmark_set)
if not return_bboxes:
detected_faces = None
if not return_landmark_score:
landmarks_scores_list = None
if return_bboxes or return_landmark_score:
return landmarks, landmarks_scores_list, detected_faces
else:
return landmarks
def get_landmarks_from_directory(self, path, extensions=['.jpg', '.png'], recursive=True, show_progress_bar=True,
return_bboxes=False, return_landmark_score=False):
"""Scan a directory for images with a given extension type(s) and predict the landmarks for each
face present in the images found.
Arguments:
path {str} -- path to the target directory containing the images
Keyword Arguments:
extensions {list of str} -- list containing the image extensions considered (default: ['.jpg', '.png'])
recursive {boolean} -- If True, scans for images recursively (default: True)
show_progress_bar {boolean} -- If True displays a progress bar (default: True)
return_bboxes {boolean} -- If True, return the face bounding boxes in addition to the keypoints.
return_landmark_score {boolean} -- If True, return the keypoint scores along with the keypoints.
"""
dataset = FolderData(path, self.face_detector.tensor_or_path_to_ndarray, extensions, recursive, self.verbose)
dataloader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(dataset, batch_size=1, shuffle=False, num_workers=2, prefetch_factor=4)
predictions = {}
for (image_path, image) in tqdm(dataloader, disable=not show_progress_bar):
image_path, image = image_path[0], image[0]
bounding_boxes = self.face_detector.detect_from_image(image)
if return_bboxes or return_landmark_score:
preds, bbox, score = self.get_landmarks_from_image(
image, bounding_boxes, return_bboxes=return_bboxes, return_landmark_score=return_landmark_score)
predictions[image_path] = (preds, bbox, score)
else:
preds = self.get_landmarks_from_image(image, bounding_boxes)
predictions[image_path] = preds
return predictions