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LAW_REVIEW_COMPANION_ARTICLE.md
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# Artificial Intelligence, FOIA, and the Architecture of Democratic Transparency
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## Abstract
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This article examines Federal FOIA Intelligence Search as a case study
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in the responsible deployment of artificial intelligence within public
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records research.
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It argues that **architectural restraint**, not model sophistication,
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is the key determinant of legitimacy in civic AI systems.
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---
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## I. Introduction
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FOIA was designed for an analog era. As records proliferate, the challenge
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has shifted from access to navigation.
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AI promises assistance—but introduces risk.
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---
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## II. Design Philosophy
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The system adopts four governing principles:
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1. No data custody
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2. No automation of judgment
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3. No opacity
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4. No default AI
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This sharply contrasts with commercial AI search tools.
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---
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## III. Evidentiary Boundaries
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By separating:
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- Source material
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- Organizational metadata
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- Analytical commentary
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the system preserves traditional evidentiary doctrine.
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---
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## IV. Institutional Trust
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Courts, journalists, and agencies rely on predictability.
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Explicit AI disclosures and hashes restore that predictability.
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---
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## V. Implications for FOIA Reform
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Rather than expanding AI authority, policymakers should:
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- Standardize reading rooms
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- Improve metadata
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- Preserve human accountability
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---
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## VI. Conclusion
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> The future of transparency does not require smarter machines—
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only better boundaries.
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Federal FOIA Intelligence Search demonstrates that such boundaries are
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both feasible and effective.
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