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Update app.py
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app.py
CHANGED
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@@ -13,50 +13,50 @@ import time
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class DrugGENConfig:
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# Inference configuration
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submodel='DrugGEN'
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inference_model="/home/user/app/experiments/models/DrugGEN/"
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sample_num=100
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# Data configuration
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inf_smiles='/home/user/app/data/chembl_test.smi'
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train_smiles='/home/user/app/data/chembl_train.smi'
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inf_batch_size=1
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mol_data_dir='/home/user/app/data'
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features=False
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# Model configuration
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act='relu'
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max_atom=45
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dim=128
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depth=1
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heads=8
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mlp_ratio=3
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dropout=0.
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# Seed configuration
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set_seed=True
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seed=10
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disable_correction=False
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class DrugGENAKT1Config(DrugGENConfig):
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submodel='DrugGEN'
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inference_model="/home/user/app/experiments/models/DrugGEN-akt1/"
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train_drug_smiles='/home/user/app/data/akt_train.smi'
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max_atom=45
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class DrugGENCDK2Config(DrugGENConfig):
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submodel='DrugGEN'
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inference_model="/home/user/app/experiments/models/DrugGEN-cdk2/"
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train_drug_smiles='/home/user/app
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max_atom=38
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class NoTargetConfig(DrugGENConfig):
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submodel="NoTarget"
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inference_model="/home/user/app/experiments/models/NoTarget/"
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model_configs = {
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@@ -66,24 +66,34 @@ model_configs = {
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}
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Returns:
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image, metrics_df, file_path, basic_metrics, advanced_metrics
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'''
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if model_name == "DrugGEN-NoTarget":
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model_name = "NoTarget"
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config = model_configs[model_name]
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# Handle the input mode
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if input_mode == "generate":
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config.sample_num = num_molecules
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if config.sample_num > 250:
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raise gr.Error("You have requested to generate more than the allowed limit of 250 molecules. Please reduce your request to 250 or fewer.")
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if seed_num is None or seed_num.strip() == "":
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config.seed = random.randint(0, 10000)
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else:
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@@ -91,70 +101,25 @@ def function(model_name: str, input_mode: str, num_molecules: int = None, seed_n
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config.seed = int(seed_num)
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except ValueError:
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raise gr.Error("The seed must be an integer value!")
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else: # input_mode == "smiles"
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if not smiles_input or smiles_input.strip() == "":
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raise gr.Error("Please enter at least one SMILES string.")
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# Split by newlines and filter empty lines
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smiles_list = [s.strip() for s in smiles_input.strip().split('\n') if s.strip()]
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if len(smiles_list) > 100:
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raise gr.Error("You have entered more than the allowed limit of 100 SMILES. Please reduce your input.")
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# Validate all SMILES
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invalid_smiles = []
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for i, smi in enumerate(smiles_list):
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mol = Chem.MolFromSmiles(smi)
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if mol is None:
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invalid_smiles.append((i+1, smi))
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if invalid_smiles:
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invalid_str = "\n".join([f"Line {i}: {smi}" for i, smi in invalid_smiles])
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raise gr.Error(f"The following SMILES are invalid:\n{invalid_str}")
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# Save SMILES to a temporary file that matches the expected input format
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temp_smiles_file = f'/home/user/app/data/temp_input.smi'
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with open(temp_smiles_file, 'w') as f:
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f.write('\n'.join(smiles_list))
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# Update config to use this file
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config.inf_smiles = temp_smiles_file
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config.sample_num = len(smiles_list)
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# Always use a fixed seed for SMILES mode
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config.seed = 42
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if
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inferer = Inference(config)
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start_time = time.time()
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scores = inferer.inference() # This returns a DataFrame with specific columns
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et = time.time() - start_time
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score_df = pd.DataFrame({
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"Runtime (seconds)": [et],
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"Validity": [scores["validity"].iloc[0]],
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"Uniqueness": [scores["uniqueness"].iloc[0]],
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"Novelty (Train)": [scores["novelty"].iloc[0]],
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"Novelty (Test)": [scores["novelty_test"].iloc[0]],
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"Drug Novelty": [scores["drug_novelty"].iloc[0]],
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"Max Length": [scores["max_len"].iloc[0]],
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"Mean Atom Type": [scores["mean_atom_type"].iloc[0]],
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"SNN ChEMBL": [scores["snn_chembl"].iloc[0]],
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"SNN Drug": [scores["snn_drug"].iloc[0]],
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"Internal Diversity": [scores["IntDiv"].iloc[0]],
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"QED": [scores["qed"].iloc[0]],
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"SA Score": [scores["sa"].iloc[0]]
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})
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# Create basic metrics dataframe
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basic_metrics = pd.DataFrame({
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"Validity": [scores["validity"].iloc[0]],
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"Uniqueness": [scores["uniqueness"].iloc[0]],
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"Novelty (Train)": [scores["novelty"].iloc[0]],
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"Novelty (
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"
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"Runtime (s)": [round(et, 2)]
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})
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"SA Score": [scores["sa"].iloc[0]],
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"Internal Diversity": [scores["IntDiv"].iloc[0]],
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"SNN ChEMBL": [scores["snn_chembl"].iloc[0]],
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"SNN
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"
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})
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new_path = f'{
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os.rename(output_file_path, new_path)
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with open(new_path) as f:
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generated_molecule_list = inference_drugs.split("\n")[:-1]
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rng = random.Random(config.seed)
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if len(generated_molecule_list) > 12:
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else:
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selected_molecules = [Chem.MolFromSmiles(mol) for mol in
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drawOptions = Draw.rdMolDraw2D.MolDrawOptions()
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drawOptions.prepareMolsBeforeDrawing = False
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molsPerRow=3,
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subImgSize=(400, 400),
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maxMols=len(selected_molecules),
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# legends=None,
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returnPNG=False,
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drawOptions=drawOptions,
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highlightAtomLists=None,
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highlightBondLists=None,
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)
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# Clean up the temporary file if it was created
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if input_mode == "smiles" and os.path.exists(temp_smiles_file):
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os.remove(temp_smiles_file)
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return molecule_image, new_path, basic_metrics, advanced_metrics
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with gr.Blocks(theme=gr.themes.Ocean()) as demo:
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# Add custom CSS for styling
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gr.HTML("""
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</style>
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""")
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border-radius: 5px;
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font-size: 14px;"
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>
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<span style="font-weight: bold;">GitHub</span> Repository
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</div>
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</a>
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</div>
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## Model Variations
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### DrugGEN-AKT1
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This model is designed to generate molecules targeting the human CDK2 protein (UniProt ID: P24941).
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### DrugGEN-NoTarget
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This is a general-purpose model that generates diverse drug-like molecules without targeting a specific protein.
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- Generating diverse scaffolds
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- Creating molecules with drug-like properties
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For more details, see our [paper on arXiv](https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.07868).
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## Evaluation Metrics
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### Basic Metrics
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- **Validity**: Percentage of generated molecules that are chemically valid
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- **Uniqueness**: Percentage of unique molecules among valid ones
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- **Runtime**: Time taken to generate the
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### Novelty Metrics
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- **Novelty (Train)**: Percentage of molecules not found in the training set
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- **Novelty (
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### Structural Metrics
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- **Mean Atom Type**: Average distribution of atom types
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- **Internal Diversity**: Diversity within the generated set (higher is more diverse)
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### Drug-likeness Metrics
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- **QED (Quantitative Estimate of Drug-likeness)**: Score from 0-1 measuring how drug-like a molecule is (higher is better)
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- **SA Score (Synthetic Accessibility)**: Score from 1-10 indicating ease of synthesis (lower is
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### Similarity Metrics
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- **SNN ChEMBL**: Similarity to ChEMBL molecules (higher means more similar to known drug-like compounds)
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- **SNN
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/* Style for the input boxes */
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.input-box {
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border: 2px solid rgba(128, 128, 228, 0.3);
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border-radius: 10px;
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padding: 15px;
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margin-top: 15px;
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background-color: rgba(32, 36, 45, 0.7);
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box-shadow: 0 4px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
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transition: all 0.3s ease;
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}
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.input-box:hover {
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border-color: rgba(128, 128, 228, 0.6);
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box-shadow: 0 6px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
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}
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/* Style the checkbox */
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#input-mode-switch label {
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font-weight: bold;
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font-size: 1.1em;
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color: rgba(128, 128, 228, 0.9);
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}
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/* Add a hint to indicate the toggle functionality */
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#input-mode-switch::after {
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content: 'Click to toggle between modes';
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display: block;
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text-align: center;
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font-size: 0.8em;
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opacity: 0.7;
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margin-top: 5px;
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}
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</style>
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<script>
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// Add JavaScript to enhance the mode switching UI
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document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
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// Get references to elements
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const checkbox = document.querySelector('#input-mode-switch input[type="checkbox"]');
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const generateLabel = document.querySelector('#generate-mode-label');
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const smilesLabel = document.querySelector('#smiles-mode-label');
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// Add initial active class
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generateLabel.classList.add('active-mode');
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// Add event listener to checkbox
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if (checkbox) {
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checkbox.addEventListener('change', function() {
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if (this.checked) {
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// SMILES mode is active
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generateLabel.style.opacity = '0.5';
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smilesLabel.style.opacity = '1';
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generateLabel.classList.remove('active-mode');
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smilesLabel.classList.add('active-mode');
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} else {
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// Generate mode is active
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generateLabel.style.opacity = '1';
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smilesLabel.style.opacity = '0.5';
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generateLabel.classList.add('active-mode');
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smilesLabel.classList.remove('active-mode');
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}
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});
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}
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});
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</script>
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""")
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# Create container for generation mode inputs
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with gr.Group(visible=True, elem_id="generate-box", elem_classes="input-box") as generate_group:
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num_molecules = gr.Slider(
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minimum=10,
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maximum=250,
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value=100,
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step=10,
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label="Number of Molecules to Generate",
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info="This space runs on a CPU, which may result in slower performance. Generating 200 molecules takes approximately 6 minutes. Therefore, We set a 250-molecule cap. On a GPU, the model can generate 10,000 molecules in the same amount of time. Please check our GitHub repo for running our models on GPU."
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)
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# Seed input used in generate mode
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seed_num_generate = gr.Textbox(
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label="Random Seed (Optional)",
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value="",
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info="Set a specific seed for reproducible results, or leave empty for random generation"
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)
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# Create container for SMILES input mode
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with gr.Group(visible=False, elem_id="smiles-box", elem_classes="input-box") as smiles_group:
|
| 456 |
-
smiles_input = gr.Textbox(
|
| 457 |
-
label="Input SMILES",
|
| 458 |
-
info="Enter up to 100 SMILES strings, one per line",
|
| 459 |
-
lines=10,
|
| 460 |
-
placeholder="CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)O\nCCO\nC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)O\n...",
|
| 461 |
-
)
|
| 462 |
-
|
| 463 |
-
# Handle visibility toggling between the two input modes
|
| 464 |
-
def toggle_visibility(checkbox_value):
|
| 465 |
-
return not checkbox_value, checkbox_value
|
| 466 |
-
|
| 467 |
-
input_mode_switch.change(
|
| 468 |
-
fn=toggle_visibility,
|
| 469 |
-
inputs=[input_mode_switch],
|
| 470 |
-
outputs=[generate_group, smiles_group]
|
| 471 |
-
)
|
| 472 |
-
|
| 473 |
-
submit_button = gr.Button(
|
| 474 |
-
value="Generate Molecules",
|
| 475 |
-
variant="primary",
|
| 476 |
-
size="lg"
|
| 477 |
-
)
|
| 478 |
-
|
| 479 |
-
# Helper function to determine which mode is active and which seed to use
|
| 480 |
-
def get_inputs(checkbox_value, num_mols, seed_gen, smiles):
|
| 481 |
-
mode = "smiles" if checkbox_value else "generate"
|
| 482 |
-
seed = "42" if checkbox_value else seed_gen # Use default seed 42 for SMILES mode
|
| 483 |
-
return [mode, num_mols, seed, smiles]
|
| 484 |
-
|
| 485 |
-
with gr.Column(scale=2):
|
| 486 |
-
basic_metrics_df = gr.Dataframe(
|
| 487 |
-
headers=["Validity", "Uniqueness", "Novelty (Train)", "Novelty (Test)", "Novelty (Drug)", "Runtime (s)"],
|
| 488 |
-
elem_id="basic-metrics"
|
| 489 |
-
)
|
| 490 |
-
|
| 491 |
-
advanced_metrics_df = gr.Dataframe(
|
| 492 |
-
headers=["QED", "SA Score", "Internal Diversity", "SNN (ChEMBL)", "SNN (Drug)", "Max Length"],
|
| 493 |
-
elem_id="advanced-metrics"
|
| 494 |
-
)
|
| 495 |
-
|
| 496 |
-
file_download = gr.File(
|
| 497 |
-
label="Download All Generated Molecules (SMILES format)",
|
| 498 |
-
)
|
| 499 |
-
|
| 500 |
-
image_output = gr.Image(
|
| 501 |
-
label="Structures of Randomly Selected Generated Molecules",
|
| 502 |
-
elem_id="molecule_display"
|
| 503 |
-
)
|
| 504 |
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|
| 505 |
|
| 506 |
gr.Markdown("### Created by the HUBioDataLab | [GitHub](https://github.com/HUBioDataLab/DrugGEN) | [Paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.07868)")
|
| 507 |
|
| 508 |
-
|
| 509 |
-
|
| 510 |
-
|
| 511 |
-
|
| 512 |
-
num_mols,
|
| 513 |
-
"42" if checkbox else seed_gen, # Use default seed 42 for SMILES mode
|
| 514 |
-
smiles
|
| 515 |
-
),
|
| 516 |
-
inputs=[model_name, input_mode_switch, num_molecules, seed_num_generate, smiles_input],
|
| 517 |
outputs=[
|
| 518 |
image_output,
|
| 519 |
file_download,
|
| 520 |
basic_metrics_df,
|
| 521 |
advanced_metrics_df
|
| 522 |
-
],
|
| 523 |
-
api_name="
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| 524 |
)
|
| 525 |
-
|
| 526 |
demo.queue()
|
| 527 |
-
demo.launch()
|
|
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|
| 13 |
|
| 14 |
class DrugGENConfig:
|
| 15 |
# Inference configuration
|
| 16 |
+
submodel = 'DrugGEN'
|
| 17 |
+
inference_model = "/home/user/app/experiments/models/DrugGEN/"
|
| 18 |
+
sample_num = 100
|
| 19 |
|
| 20 |
# Data configuration
|
| 21 |
+
inf_smiles = '/home/user/app/data/chembl_test.smi'
|
| 22 |
+
train_smiles = '/home/user/app/data/chembl_train.smi'
|
| 23 |
+
inf_batch_size = 1
|
| 24 |
+
mol_data_dir = '/home/user/app/data'
|
| 25 |
+
features = False
|
| 26 |
|
| 27 |
# Model configuration
|
| 28 |
+
act = 'relu'
|
| 29 |
+
max_atom = 45
|
| 30 |
+
dim = 128
|
| 31 |
+
depth = 1
|
| 32 |
+
heads = 8
|
| 33 |
+
mlp_ratio = 3
|
| 34 |
+
dropout = 0.
|
| 35 |
|
| 36 |
# Seed configuration
|
| 37 |
+
set_seed = True
|
| 38 |
+
seed = 10
|
| 39 |
|
| 40 |
+
disable_correction = False
|
| 41 |
|
| 42 |
|
| 43 |
class DrugGENAKT1Config(DrugGENConfig):
|
| 44 |
+
submodel = 'DrugGEN'
|
| 45 |
+
inference_model = "/home/user/app/experiments/models/DrugGEN-akt1/"
|
| 46 |
+
train_drug_smiles = '/home/user/app/data/akt_train.smi'
|
| 47 |
+
max_atom = 45
|
| 48 |
|
| 49 |
|
| 50 |
class DrugGENCDK2Config(DrugGENConfig):
|
| 51 |
+
submodel = 'DrugGEN'
|
| 52 |
+
inference_model = "/home/user/app/experiments/models/DrugGEN-cdk2/"
|
| 53 |
+
train_drug_smiles = '/home/user/app/data/cdk2_train.smi'
|
| 54 |
+
max_atom = 38
|
| 55 |
|
| 56 |
|
| 57 |
class NoTargetConfig(DrugGENConfig):
|
| 58 |
+
submodel = "NoTarget"
|
| 59 |
+
inference_model = "/home/user/app/experiments/models/NoTarget/"
|
| 60 |
|
| 61 |
|
| 62 |
model_configs = {
|
|
|
|
| 66 |
}
|
| 67 |
|
| 68 |
|
| 69 |
+
def run_inference(mode: str, model_name: str, num_molecules: int, seed_num: str, custom_smiles: str):
|
| 70 |
+
"""
|
| 71 |
+
Depending on the selected mode, either generate new molecules or evaluate provided SMILES.
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
| 72 |
|
| 73 |
+
Returns:
|
| 74 |
+
image, file_path, basic_metrics, advanced_metrics
|
| 75 |
+
"""
|
| 76 |
config = model_configs[model_name]
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
| 77 |
|
| 78 |
+
if mode == "Custom Input SMILES":
|
| 79 |
+
# Process the custom input SMILES
|
| 80 |
+
smiles_list = [s.strip() for s in custom_smiles.strip().splitlines() if s.strip() != ""]
|
| 81 |
+
if len(smiles_list) > 100:
|
| 82 |
+
raise gr.Error("You have provided more than the allowed limit of 100 molecules. Please provide 100 or fewer.")
|
| 83 |
+
# Write the custom SMILES to a temporary file and update config
|
| 84 |
+
temp_input_file = "custom_input.smi"
|
| 85 |
+
with open(temp_input_file, "w") as f:
|
| 86 |
+
for s in smiles_list:
|
| 87 |
+
f.write(s + "\n")
|
| 88 |
+
config.inf_smiles = temp_input_file
|
| 89 |
+
config.sample_num = len(smiles_list)
|
| 90 |
+
# Always use a random seed for custom mode
|
| 91 |
+
config.seed = random.randint(0, 10000)
|
| 92 |
+
else:
|
| 93 |
+
# Classical Generation mode
|
| 94 |
+
config.sample_num = num_molecules
|
| 95 |
+
if config.sample_num > 200:
|
| 96 |
+
raise gr.Error("You have requested to generate more than the allowed limit of 200 molecules. Please reduce your request to 200 or fewer.")
|
| 97 |
if seed_num is None or seed_num.strip() == "":
|
| 98 |
config.seed = random.randint(0, 10000)
|
| 99 |
else:
|
|
|
|
| 101 |
config.seed = int(seed_num)
|
| 102 |
except ValueError:
|
| 103 |
raise gr.Error("The seed must be an integer value!")
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 104 |
|
| 105 |
+
# Adjust model name for the inference if not using NoTarget
|
| 106 |
+
if model_name != "DrugGEN-NoTarget":
|
| 107 |
+
target_model_name = "DrugGEN"
|
| 108 |
+
else:
|
| 109 |
+
target_model_name = "NoTarget"
|
| 110 |
|
| 111 |
inferer = Inference(config)
|
| 112 |
start_time = time.time()
|
| 113 |
scores = inferer.inference() # This returns a DataFrame with specific columns
|
| 114 |
et = time.time() - start_time
|
| 115 |
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
| 116 |
# Create basic metrics dataframe
|
| 117 |
basic_metrics = pd.DataFrame({
|
| 118 |
"Validity": [scores["validity"].iloc[0]],
|
| 119 |
"Uniqueness": [scores["uniqueness"].iloc[0]],
|
| 120 |
"Novelty (Train)": [scores["novelty"].iloc[0]],
|
| 121 |
+
"Novelty (Inference)": [scores["novelty_test"].iloc[0]],
|
| 122 |
+
"Novelty (Real Inhibitors)": [scores["drug_novelty"].iloc[0]],
|
| 123 |
"Runtime (s)": [round(et, 2)]
|
| 124 |
})
|
| 125 |
|
|
|
|
| 129 |
"SA Score": [scores["sa"].iloc[0]],
|
| 130 |
"Internal Diversity": [scores["IntDiv"].iloc[0]],
|
| 131 |
"SNN ChEMBL": [scores["snn_chembl"].iloc[0]],
|
| 132 |
+
"SNN Real Inhibitors": [scores["snn_drug"].iloc[0]],
|
| 133 |
+
"Average Length": [scores["max_len"].iloc[0]]
|
| 134 |
})
|
| 135 |
|
| 136 |
+
# Process the output file from inference
|
| 137 |
+
output_file_path = f'/home/user/app/experiments/inference/{target_model_name}/inference_drugs.txt'
|
| 138 |
+
new_path = f'{target_model_name}_denovo_mols.smi'
|
| 139 |
os.rename(output_file_path, new_path)
|
| 140 |
|
| 141 |
with open(new_path) as f:
|
|
|
|
| 143 |
|
| 144 |
generated_molecule_list = inference_drugs.split("\n")[:-1]
|
| 145 |
|
| 146 |
+
# Randomly select up to 12 molecules for display
|
| 147 |
rng = random.Random(config.seed)
|
| 148 |
if len(generated_molecule_list) > 12:
|
| 149 |
+
selected_smiles = rng.choices(generated_molecule_list, k=12)
|
| 150 |
else:
|
| 151 |
+
selected_smiles = generated_molecule_list
|
| 152 |
+
|
| 153 |
+
selected_molecules = [Chem.MolFromSmiles(mol) for mol in selected_smiles if Chem.MolFromSmiles(mol) is not None]
|
| 154 |
|
| 155 |
drawOptions = Draw.rdMolDraw2D.MolDrawOptions()
|
| 156 |
drawOptions.prepareMolsBeforeDrawing = False
|
|
|
|
| 161 |
molsPerRow=3,
|
| 162 |
subImgSize=(400, 400),
|
| 163 |
maxMols=len(selected_molecules),
|
|
|
|
| 164 |
returnPNG=False,
|
| 165 |
drawOptions=drawOptions,
|
| 166 |
highlightAtomLists=None,
|
| 167 |
highlightBondLists=None,
|
| 168 |
)
|
| 169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 170 |
return molecule_image, new_path, basic_metrics, advanced_metrics
|
| 171 |
|
| 172 |
|
|
|
|
| 173 |
with gr.Blocks(theme=gr.themes.Ocean()) as demo:
|
| 174 |
# Add custom CSS for styling
|
| 175 |
gr.HTML("""
|
|
|
|
| 185 |
</style>
|
| 186 |
""")
|
| 187 |
|
| 188 |
+
gr.Markdown("# DrugGEN: Target Centric De Novo Design of Drug Candidate Molecules with Graph Generative Deep Adversarial Networks")
|
| 189 |
+
|
| 190 |
+
gr.HTML("""
|
| 191 |
+
<div style="display: flex; gap: 10px; margin-bottom: 15px;">
|
| 192 |
+
<!-- arXiv badge -->
|
| 193 |
+
<a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.07868" target="_blank" style="text-decoration: none;">
|
| 194 |
+
<div style="
|
| 195 |
+
display: inline-block;
|
| 196 |
+
background-color: #b31b1b;
|
| 197 |
+
color: #ffffff !important;
|
| 198 |
+
padding: 5px 10px;
|
| 199 |
+
border-radius: 5px;
|
| 200 |
+
font-size: 14px;">
|
| 201 |
+
<span style="font-weight: bold;">arXiv</span> 2302.07868
|
| 202 |
+
</div>
|
| 203 |
+
</a>
|
| 204 |
+
|
| 205 |
+
<!-- GitHub badge -->
|
| 206 |
+
<a href="https://github.com/HUBioDataLab/DrugGEN" target="_blank" style="text-decoration: none;">
|
| 207 |
+
<div style="
|
| 208 |
+
display: inline-block;
|
| 209 |
+
background-color: #24292e;
|
| 210 |
+
color: #ffffff !important;
|
| 211 |
+
padding: 5px 10px;
|
| 212 |
+
border-radius: 5px;
|
| 213 |
+
font-size: 14px;">
|
| 214 |
+
<span style="font-weight: bold;">GitHub</span> Repository
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 215 |
</div>
|
| 216 |
+
</a>
|
| 217 |
+
</div>
|
| 218 |
+
""")
|
| 219 |
+
|
| 220 |
+
with gr.Accordion("About DrugGEN Models", open=False):
|
| 221 |
+
gr.Markdown("""
|
| 222 |
## Model Variations
|
| 223 |
|
| 224 |
### DrugGEN-AKT1
|
|
|
|
| 228 |
This model is designed to generate molecules targeting the human CDK2 protein (UniProt ID: P24941).
|
| 229 |
|
| 230 |
### DrugGEN-NoTarget
|
| 231 |
+
This is a general-purpose model that generates diverse drug-like molecules without targeting a specific protein.
|
| 232 |
+
- Useful for exploring chemical space, generating diverse scaffolds, and creating molecules with drug-like properties.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 233 |
|
| 234 |
For more details, see our [paper on arXiv](https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.07868).
|
| 235 |
+
""")
|
| 236 |
+
|
| 237 |
+
with gr.Accordion("Understanding the Metrics", open=False):
|
| 238 |
+
gr.Markdown("""
|
| 239 |
## Evaluation Metrics
|
| 240 |
|
| 241 |
### Basic Metrics
|
| 242 |
- **Validity**: Percentage of generated molecules that are chemically valid
|
| 243 |
- **Uniqueness**: Percentage of unique molecules among valid ones
|
| 244 |
+
- **Runtime**: Time taken to generate or evaluate the molecules
|
| 245 |
|
| 246 |
### Novelty Metrics
|
| 247 |
- **Novelty (Train)**: Percentage of molecules not found in the training set
|
| 248 |
+
- **Novelty (Inference)**: Percentage of molecules not found in the test set
|
| 249 |
+
- **Novelty (Real Inhibitors)**: Percentage of molecules not found in known inhibitors of the target protein
|
| 250 |
|
| 251 |
### Structural Metrics
|
| 252 |
+
- **Average Length**: Average component length in the generated molecules
|
| 253 |
- **Mean Atom Type**: Average distribution of atom types
|
| 254 |
- **Internal Diversity**: Diversity within the generated set (higher is more diverse)
|
| 255 |
|
| 256 |
### Drug-likeness Metrics
|
| 257 |
- **QED (Quantitative Estimate of Drug-likeness)**: Score from 0-1 measuring how drug-like a molecule is (higher is better)
|
| 258 |
+
- **SA Score (Synthetic Accessibility)**: Score from 1-10 indicating ease of synthesis (lower is better)
|
| 259 |
|
| 260 |
### Similarity Metrics
|
| 261 |
- **SNN ChEMBL**: Similarity to ChEMBL molecules (higher means more similar to known drug-like compounds)
|
| 262 |
+
- **SNN Real Inhibitors**: Similarity to known drugs (higher means more similar to approved drugs)
|
| 263 |
+
""")
|
| 264 |
+
|
| 265 |
+
# Use Gradio Tabs to separate the two modes.
|
| 266 |
+
with gr.Tabs():
|
| 267 |
+
with gr.TabItem("Classical Generation"):
|
| 268 |
+
with gr.Row():
|
| 269 |
+
with gr.Column(scale=1):
|
| 270 |
+
model_name = gr.Radio(
|
| 271 |
+
choices=("DrugGEN-AKT1", "DrugGEN-CDK2", "DrugGEN-NoTarget"),
|
| 272 |
+
value="DrugGEN-AKT1",
|
| 273 |
+
label="Select Target Model",
|
| 274 |
+
info="Choose which protein target or general model to use for molecule generation"
|
| 275 |
+
)
|
| 276 |
+
|
| 277 |
+
num_molecules = gr.Slider(
|
| 278 |
+
minimum=10,
|
| 279 |
+
maximum=200,
|
| 280 |
+
value=100,
|
| 281 |
+
step=10,
|
| 282 |
+
label="Number of Molecules to Generate",
|
| 283 |
+
info="This space runs on a CPU, which may result in slower performance. Generating 100 molecules takes approximately 6 minutes. Therefore, we set a 200-molecule cap."
|
| 284 |
+
)
|
| 285 |
+
|
| 286 |
+
seed_num = gr.Textbox(
|
| 287 |
+
label="Random Seed (Optional)",
|
| 288 |
+
value="",
|
| 289 |
+
info="Set a specific seed for reproducible results, or leave empty for random generation"
|
| 290 |
+
)
|
| 291 |
+
|
| 292 |
+
classical_submit = gr.Button(
|
| 293 |
+
value="Generate Molecules",
|
| 294 |
+
variant="primary",
|
| 295 |
+
size="lg"
|
| 296 |
+
)
|
| 297 |
+
with gr.Column(scale=2):
|
| 298 |
+
basic_metrics_df = gr.Dataframe(
|
| 299 |
+
headers=["Validity", "Uniqueness", "Novelty (Train)", "Novelty (Inference)", "Novelty (Real Inhibitors)", "Runtime (s)"],
|
| 300 |
+
elem_id="basic-metrics"
|
| 301 |
+
)
|
| 302 |
+
|
| 303 |
+
advanced_metrics_df = gr.Dataframe(
|
| 304 |
+
headers=["QED", "SA Score", "Internal Diversity", "SNN (ChEMBL)", "SNN (Real Inhibitors)", "Average Length"],
|
| 305 |
+
elem_id="advanced-metrics"
|
| 306 |
+
)
|
| 307 |
+
|
| 308 |
+
file_download = gr.File(
|
| 309 |
+
label="Download All Generated Molecules (SMILES format)"
|
| 310 |
)
|
| 311 |
|
| 312 |
+
image_output = gr.Image(
|
| 313 |
+
label="Structures of Randomly Selected Generated Molecules",
|
| 314 |
+
elem_id="molecule_display"
|
| 315 |
+
)
|
| 316 |
+
|
| 317 |
+
with gr.TabItem("Custom Input SMILES"):
|
| 318 |
+
with gr.Row():
|
| 319 |
+
with gr.Column(scale=1):
|
| 320 |
+
# Reuse model selection for custom input
|
| 321 |
+
model_name_custom = gr.Radio(
|
| 322 |
+
choices=("DrugGEN-AKT1", "DrugGEN-CDK2", "DrugGEN-NoTarget"),
|
| 323 |
+
value="DrugGEN-AKT1",
|
| 324 |
+
label="Select Target Model",
|
| 325 |
+
info="Choose which protein target or general model to use for evaluation"
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| 326 |
+
)
|
| 327 |
+
custom_smiles = gr.Textbox(
|
| 328 |
+
label="Input SMILES (one per line, maximum 100 molecules)",
|
| 329 |
+
placeholder="C(C(=O)O)N\nCCO\n...",
|
| 330 |
+
lines=10
|
| 331 |
+
)
|
| 332 |
+
custom_submit = gr.Button(
|
| 333 |
+
value="Evaluate Custom SMILES",
|
| 334 |
+
variant="primary",
|
| 335 |
+
size="lg"
|
| 336 |
+
)
|
| 337 |
+
with gr.Column(scale=2):
|
| 338 |
+
basic_metrics_df_custom = gr.Dataframe(
|
| 339 |
+
headers=["Validity", "Uniqueness", "Novelty (Train)", "Novelty (Inference)", "Novelty (Real Inhibitors)", "Runtime (s)"],
|
| 340 |
+
elem_id="basic-metrics-custom"
|
| 341 |
+
)
|
| 342 |
+
|
| 343 |
+
advanced_metrics_df_custom = gr.Dataframe(
|
| 344 |
+
headers=["QED", "SA Score", "Internal Diversity", "SNN (ChEMBL)", "SNN (Real Inhibitors)", "Average Length"],
|
| 345 |
+
elem_id="advanced-metrics-custom"
|
| 346 |
+
)
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|
| 347 |
|
| 348 |
+
file_download_custom = gr.File(
|
| 349 |
+
label="Download All Molecules (SMILES format)"
|
| 350 |
+
)
|
| 351 |
+
|
| 352 |
+
image_output_custom = gr.Image(
|
| 353 |
+
label="Structures of Randomly Selected Molecules",
|
| 354 |
+
elem_id="molecule_display_custom"
|
| 355 |
+
)
|
| 356 |
|
| 357 |
gr.Markdown("### Created by the HUBioDataLab | [GitHub](https://github.com/HUBioDataLab/DrugGEN) | [Paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.07868)")
|
| 358 |
|
| 359 |
+
# Set up the click actions for each tab.
|
| 360 |
+
classical_submit.click(
|
| 361 |
+
run_inference,
|
| 362 |
+
inputs=[gr.State("Generate Molecules"), model_name, num_molecules, seed_num, gr.State("")],
|
|
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|
| 363 |
outputs=[
|
| 364 |
image_output,
|
| 365 |
file_download,
|
| 366 |
basic_metrics_df,
|
| 367 |
advanced_metrics_df
|
| 368 |
+
],
|
| 369 |
+
api_name="inference_classical"
|
| 370 |
+
)
|
| 371 |
+
|
| 372 |
+
custom_submit.click(
|
| 373 |
+
run_inference,
|
| 374 |
+
inputs=[gr.State("Custom Input SMILES"), model_name_custom, gr.State(0), gr.State(""), custom_smiles],
|
| 375 |
+
outputs=[
|
| 376 |
+
image_output_custom,
|
| 377 |
+
file_download_custom,
|
| 378 |
+
basic_metrics_df_custom,
|
| 379 |
+
advanced_metrics_df_custom
|
| 380 |
+
],
|
| 381 |
+
api_name="inference_custom"
|
| 382 |
)
|
| 383 |
+
|
| 384 |
demo.queue()
|
| 385 |
+
demo.launch()
|
| 386 |
+
|