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VSN,
CHANNEL_EVENTS,
TRANSPORTS,
SOCKET_STATES,
DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
WS_CLOSE_NORMAL,
DEFAULT_HEADERS,
CONNECTION_STATE,
} from './lib/constants'
import Timer from './lib/timer'
import Serializer from './lib/serializer'
import RealtimeChannel from './RealtimeChannel'
import type { RealtimeChannelOptions } from './RealtimeChannel'
import type { WebSocket as WSWebSocket } from 'ws'
type Fetch = typeof fetch
export type RealtimeClientOptions = {
transport?: WebSocketLikeConstructor
timeout?: number
heartbeatIntervalMs?: number
logger?: Function
encode?: Function
decode?: Function
reconnectAfterMs?: Function
headers?: { [key: string]: string }
params?: { [key: string]: any }
log_level?: 'info' | 'debug' | 'warn' | 'error'
fetch?: Fetch
}
export type RealtimeMessage = {
topic: string
event: string
payload: any
ref: string
join_ref?: string
}
export type RealtimeRemoveChannelResponse = 'ok' | 'timed out' | 'error'
const noop = () => {}
interface WebSocketLikeConstructor {
new (
address: string | URL,
_ignored?: any,
options?: { headers: Object | undefined }
): WebSocketLike
}
type WebSocketLike = WebSocket | WSWebSocket | WSWebSocketDummy
interface WebSocketLikeError {
error: any
message: string
type: string
}
const NATIVE_WEBSOCKET_AVAILABLE = typeof WebSocket !== 'undefined'
export default class RealtimeClient {
accessToken: string | null = null
channels: RealtimeChannel[] = []
endPoint: string = ''
headers?: { [key: string]: string } = DEFAULT_HEADERS
params?: { [key: string]: string } = {}
timeout: number = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
transport: WebSocketLikeConstructor | null
heartbeatIntervalMs: number = 30000
heartbeatTimer: ReturnType<typeof setInterval> | undefined = undefined
pendingHeartbeatRef: string | null = null
ref: number = 0
reconnectTimer: Timer
logger: Function = noop
encode: Function
decode: Function
reconnectAfterMs: Function
conn: WebSocketLike | null = null
sendBuffer: Function[] = []
serializer: Serializer = new Serializer()
stateChangeCallbacks: {
open: Function[]
close: Function[]
error: Function[]
message: Function[]
} = {
open: [],
close: [],
error: [],
message: [],
}
fetch: Fetch
/**
* Initializes the Socket.
*
* @param endPoint The string WebSocket endpoint, ie, "ws://example.com/socket", "wss://example.com", "/socket" (inherited host & protocol)
* @param options.transport The Websocket Transport, for example WebSocket.
* @param options.timeout The default timeout in milliseconds to trigger push timeouts.
* @param options.params The optional params to pass when connecting.
* @param options.headers The optional headers to pass when connecting.
* @param options.heartbeatIntervalMs The millisec interval to send a heartbeat message.
* @param options.logger The optional function for specialized logging, ie: logger: (kind, msg, data) => { console.log(`${kind}: ${msg}`, data) }
* @param options.encode The function to encode outgoing messages. Defaults to JSON: (payload, callback) => callback(JSON.stringify(payload))
* @param options.decode The function to decode incoming messages. Defaults to Serializer's decode.
* @param options.reconnectAfterMs he optional function that returns the millsec reconnect interval. Defaults to stepped backoff off.
*/
constructor(endPoint: string, options?: RealtimeClientOptions) {
this.endPoint = `${endPoint}/${TRANSPORTS.websocket}`
if (options?.transport) {
this.transport = options.transport
} else {
this.transport = null
}
if (options?.params) this.params = options.params
if (options?.headers) this.headers = { ...this.headers, ...options.headers }
if (options?.timeout) this.timeout = options.timeout
if (options?.logger) this.logger = options.logger
if (options?.heartbeatIntervalMs)
this.heartbeatIntervalMs = options.heartbeatIntervalMs
const accessToken = options?.params?.apikey
if (accessToken) this.accessToken = accessToken
this.reconnectAfterMs = options?.reconnectAfterMs
? options.reconnectAfterMs
: (tries: number) => {
return [1000, 2000, 5000, 10000][tries - 1] || 10000
}
this.encode = options?.encode
? options.encode
: (payload: JSON, callback: Function) => {
return callback(JSON.stringify(payload))
}
this.decode = options?.decode
? options.decode
: this.serializer.decode.bind(this.serializer)
this.reconnectTimer = new Timer(async () => {
this.disconnect()
this.connect()
}, this.reconnectAfterMs)
this.fetch = this._resolveFetch(options?.fetch)
}
/**
* Connects the socket, unless already connected.
*/
connect(): void {
if (this.conn) {
return
}
if (this.transport) {
this.conn = new this.transport(this._endPointURL(), undefined, {
headers: this.headers,
})
return
}
if (NATIVE_WEBSOCKET_AVAILABLE) {
this.conn = new WebSocket(this._endPointURL())
this.setupConnection()
return
}
this.conn = new WSWebSocketDummy(this._endPointURL(), undefined, {
close: () => {
this.conn = null
},
})
import('ws').then(({ default: WS }) => {
this.conn = new WS(this._endPointURL(), undefined, {
headers: this.headers,
})
this.setupConnection()
})
}
/**
* Disconnects the socket.
*
* @param code A numeric status code to send on disconnect.
* @param reason A custom reason for the disconnect.
*/
disconnect(code?: number, reason?: string): void {
if (this.conn) {
this.conn.onclose = function () {} // noop
if (code) {
this.conn.close(code, reason ?? '')
} else {
this.conn.close()
}
this.conn = null
// remove open handles
this.heartbeatTimer && clearInterval(this.heartbeatTimer)
this.reconnectTimer.reset()
}
}
/**
* Returns all created channels
*/
getChannels(): RealtimeChannel[] {
return this.channels
}
/**
* Unsubscribes and removes a single channel
* @param channel A RealtimeChannel instance
*/
async removeChannel(
channel: RealtimeChannel
): Promise<RealtimeRemoveChannelResponse> {
const status = await channel.unsubscribe()
if (this.channels.length === 0) {
this.disconnect()
}
return status
}
/**
* Unsubscribes and removes all channels
*/
async removeAllChannels(): Promise<RealtimeRemoveChannelResponse[]> {
const values_1 = await Promise.all(
this.channels.map((channel) => channel.unsubscribe())
)
this.disconnect()
return values_1
}
/**
* Logs the message.
*
* For customized logging, `this.logger` can be overridden.
*/
log(kind: string, msg: string, data?: any) {
this.logger(kind, msg, data)
}
/**
* Returns the current state of the socket.
*/
connectionState(): CONNECTION_STATE {
switch (this.conn && this.conn.readyState) {
case SOCKET_STATES.connecting:
return CONNECTION_STATE.Connecting
case SOCKET_STATES.open:
return CONNECTION_STATE.Open
case SOCKET_STATES.closing:
return CONNECTION_STATE.Closing
default:
return CONNECTION_STATE.Closed
}
}
/**
* Returns `true` is the connection is open.
*/
isConnected(): boolean {
return this.connectionState() === CONNECTION_STATE.Open
}
channel(
topic: string,
params: RealtimeChannelOptions = { config: {} }
): RealtimeChannel {
const chan = new RealtimeChannel(`realtime:${topic}`, params, this)
this.channels.push(chan)
return chan
}
/**
* Push out a message if the socket is connected.
*
* If the socket is not connected, the message gets enqueued within a local buffer, and sent out when a connection is next established.
*/
push(data: RealtimeMessage): void {
const { topic, event, payload, ref } = data
const callback = () => {
this.encode(data, (result: any) => {
this.conn?.send(result)
})
}
this.log('push', `${topic} ${event} (${ref})`, payload)
if (this.isConnected()) {
callback()
} else {
this.sendBuffer.push(callback)
}
}
/**
* Sets the JWT access token used for channel subscription authorization and Realtime RLS.
*
* @param token A JWT string.
*/
setAuth(token: string | null): void {
this.accessToken = token
this.channels.forEach((channel) => {
token && channel.updateJoinPayload({ access_token: token })
if (channel.joinedOnce && channel._isJoined()) {
channel._push(CHANNEL_EVENTS.access_token, { access_token: token })
}
})
}
/**
* Use either custom fetch, if provided, or default fetch to make HTTP requests
*
* @internal
*/
_resolveFetch = (customFetch?: Fetch): Fetch => {
let _fetch: Fetch
if (customFetch) {
_fetch = customFetch
} else if (typeof fetch === 'undefined') {
_fetch = (...args) =>
import('@supabase/node-fetch' as any).then(({ default: fetch }) =>
fetch(...args)
)
} else {
_fetch = fetch
}
return (...args) => _fetch(...args)
}
/**
* Return the next message ref, accounting for overflows
*
* @internal
*/
_makeRef(): string {
let newRef = this.ref + 1
if (newRef === this.ref) {
this.ref = 0
} else {
this.ref = newRef
}
return this.ref.toString()
}
/**
* Unsubscribe from channels with the specified topic.
*
* @internal
*/
_leaveOpenTopic(topic: string): void {
let dupChannel = this.channels.find(
(c) => c.topic === topic && (c._isJoined() || c._isJoining())
)
if (dupChannel) {
this.log('transport', `leaving duplicate topic "${topic}"`)
dupChannel.unsubscribe()
}
}
/**
* Removes a subscription from the socket.
*
* @param channel An open subscription.
*
* @internal
*/
_remove(channel: RealtimeChannel) {
this.channels = this.channels.filter(
(c: RealtimeChannel) => c._joinRef() !== channel._joinRef()
)
}
/**
* Sets up connection handlers.
*
* @internal
*/
private setupConnection(): void {
if (this.conn) {
this.conn.binaryType = 'arraybuffer'
this.conn.onopen = () => this._onConnOpen()
this.conn.onerror = (error: WebSocketLikeError) =>
this._onConnError(error as WebSocketLikeError)
this.conn.onmessage = (event: any) => this._onConnMessage(event)
this.conn.onclose = (event: any) => this._onConnClose(event)
}
}
/**
* Returns the URL of the websocket.
*
* @internal
*/
private _endPointURL(): string {
return this._appendParams(
this.endPoint,
Object.assign({}, this.params, { vsn: VSN })
)
}
/** @internal */
private _onConnMessage(rawMessage: { data: any }) {
this.decode(rawMessage.data, (msg: RealtimeMessage) => {
let { topic, event, payload, ref } = msg
if (
(ref && ref === this.pendingHeartbeatRef) ||
event === payload?.type
) {
this.pendingHeartbeatRef = null
}
this.log(
'receive',
`${payload.status || ''} ${topic} ${event} ${
(ref && '(' + ref + ')') || ''
}`,
payload
)
this.channels
.filter((channel: RealtimeChannel) => channel._isMember(topic))
.forEach((channel: RealtimeChannel) =>
channel._trigger(event, payload, ref)
)
this.stateChangeCallbacks.message.forEach((callback) => callback(msg))
})
}
/** @internal */
private _onConnOpen() {
this.log('transport', `connected to ${this._endPointURL()}`)
this._flushSendBuffer()
this.reconnectTimer.reset()
this.heartbeatTimer && clearInterval(this.heartbeatTimer)
this.heartbeatTimer = setInterval(
() => this._sendHeartbeat(),
this.heartbeatIntervalMs
)
this.stateChangeCallbacks.open.forEach((callback) => callback())!
}
/** @internal */
private _onConnClose(event: any) {
this.log('transport', 'close', event)
this._triggerChanError()
this.heartbeatTimer && clearInterval(this.heartbeatTimer)
this.reconnectTimer.scheduleTimeout()
this.stateChangeCallbacks.close.forEach((callback) => callback(event))
}
/** @internal */
private _onConnError(error: WebSocketLikeError) {
this.log('transport', error.message)
this._triggerChanError()
this.stateChangeCallbacks.error.forEach((callback) => callback(error))
}
/** @internal */
private _triggerChanError() {
this.channels.forEach((channel: RealtimeChannel) =>
channel._trigger(CHANNEL_EVENTS.error)
)
}
/** @internal */
private _appendParams(
url: string,
params: { [key: string]: string }
): string {
if (Object.keys(params).length === 0) {
return url
}
const prefix = url.match(/\?/) ? '&' : '?'
const query = new URLSearchParams(params)
return `${url}${prefix}${query}`
}
/** @internal */
private _flushSendBuffer() {
if (this.isConnected() && this.sendBuffer.length > 0) {
this.sendBuffer.forEach((callback) => callback())
this.sendBuffer = []
}
}
/** @internal */
private _sendHeartbeat() {
if (!this.isConnected()) {
return
}
if (this.pendingHeartbeatRef) {
this.pendingHeartbeatRef = null
this.log(
'transport',
'heartbeat timeout. Attempting to re-establish connection'
)
this.conn?.close(WS_CLOSE_NORMAL, 'hearbeat timeout')
return
}
this.pendingHeartbeatRef = this._makeRef()
this.push({
topic: 'phoenix',
event: 'heartbeat',
payload: {},
ref: this.pendingHeartbeatRef,
})
this.setAuth(this.accessToken)
}
}
class WSWebSocketDummy {
binaryType: string = 'arraybuffer'
close: Function
onclose: Function = () => {}
onerror: Function = () => {}
onmessage: Function = () => {}
onopen: Function = () => {}
readyState: number = SOCKET_STATES.connecting
send: Function = () => {}
url: string | URL | null = null
constructor(
address: string,
_protocols: undefined,
options: { close: Function }
) {
this.url = address
this.close = options.close
}
}
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