Create app.py
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app.py
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| 1 |
+
import gradio as gr
|
| 2 |
+
import torch
|
| 3 |
+
import numpy as np
|
| 4 |
+
from PIL import Image
|
| 5 |
+
import torchvision.transforms as transforms
|
| 6 |
+
import pandas as pd
|
| 7 |
+
import os
|
| 8 |
+
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
|
| 9 |
+
import seaborn as sns
|
| 10 |
+
import torch.nn as nn
|
| 11 |
+
import torch.nn.functional as F
|
| 12 |
+
from torch.utils.data import Dataset, DataLoader
|
| 13 |
+
from torch.optim.lr_scheduler import ReduceLROnPlateau
|
| 14 |
+
import numpy as np
|
| 15 |
+
import pandas as pd
|
| 16 |
+
from PIL import Image
|
| 17 |
+
import os
|
| 18 |
+
import torchvision.transforms as transforms
|
| 19 |
+
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
|
| 20 |
+
|
| 21 |
+
class ClimateNet(nn.Module):
|
| 22 |
+
def __init__(self, input_size=(256, 256), output_size=(64, 64)):
|
| 23 |
+
super(ClimateNet, self).__init__()
|
| 24 |
+
self.input_size = input_size
|
| 25 |
+
self.output_size = output_size
|
| 26 |
+
|
| 27 |
+
# Feature map sizes after two max pooling layers
|
| 28 |
+
self.feature_size = (input_size[0] // 4, input_size[1] // 4)
|
| 29 |
+
|
| 30 |
+
# Improved RGB Encoder with residual connections
|
| 31 |
+
self.rgb_encoder = nn.Sequential(
|
| 32 |
+
nn.Conv2d(3, 64, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
|
| 33 |
+
nn.BatchNorm2d(64),
|
| 34 |
+
nn.ReLU(),
|
| 35 |
+
nn.Conv2d(64, 64, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
|
| 36 |
+
nn.BatchNorm2d(64),
|
| 37 |
+
nn.ReLU(),
|
| 38 |
+
nn.MaxPool2d(2),
|
| 39 |
+
nn.Dropout2d(0.2),
|
| 40 |
+
|
| 41 |
+
nn.Conv2d(64, 128, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
|
| 42 |
+
nn.BatchNorm2d(128),
|
| 43 |
+
nn.ReLU(),
|
| 44 |
+
nn.Conv2d(128, 128, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
|
| 45 |
+
nn.BatchNorm2d(128),
|
| 46 |
+
nn.ReLU(),
|
| 47 |
+
nn.MaxPool2d(2),
|
| 48 |
+
nn.Dropout2d(0.2)
|
| 49 |
+
)
|
| 50 |
+
|
| 51 |
+
# Improved NDVI Encoder
|
| 52 |
+
self.ndvi_encoder = nn.Sequential(
|
| 53 |
+
nn.Conv2d(1, 64, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
|
| 54 |
+
nn.BatchNorm2d(64),
|
| 55 |
+
nn.ReLU(),
|
| 56 |
+
nn.Conv2d(64, 64, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
|
| 57 |
+
nn.BatchNorm2d(64),
|
| 58 |
+
nn.ReLU(),
|
| 59 |
+
nn.MaxPool2d(2),
|
| 60 |
+
nn.Dropout2d(0.2),
|
| 61 |
+
|
| 62 |
+
nn.Conv2d(64, 128, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
|
| 63 |
+
nn.BatchNorm2d(128),
|
| 64 |
+
nn.ReLU(),
|
| 65 |
+
nn.MaxPool2d(2),
|
| 66 |
+
nn.Dropout2d(0.2)
|
| 67 |
+
)
|
| 68 |
+
|
| 69 |
+
# Improved Terrain Encoder
|
| 70 |
+
self.terrain_encoder = nn.Sequential(
|
| 71 |
+
nn.Conv2d(1, 64, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
|
| 72 |
+
nn.BatchNorm2d(64),
|
| 73 |
+
nn.ReLU(),
|
| 74 |
+
nn.Conv2d(64, 64, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
|
| 75 |
+
nn.BatchNorm2d(64),
|
| 76 |
+
nn.ReLU(),
|
| 77 |
+
nn.MaxPool2d(2),
|
| 78 |
+
nn.Dropout2d(0.2),
|
| 79 |
+
|
| 80 |
+
nn.Conv2d(64, 128, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
|
| 81 |
+
nn.BatchNorm2d(128),
|
| 82 |
+
nn.ReLU(),
|
| 83 |
+
nn.MaxPool2d(2),
|
| 84 |
+
nn.Dropout2d(0.2)
|
| 85 |
+
)
|
| 86 |
+
|
| 87 |
+
# Improved Weather Encoder with deeper architecture
|
| 88 |
+
self.weather_encoder = nn.Sequential(
|
| 89 |
+
nn.Linear(4, 64),
|
| 90 |
+
nn.ReLU(),
|
| 91 |
+
nn.Dropout(0.2),
|
| 92 |
+
nn.Linear(64, 128),
|
| 93 |
+
nn.ReLU(),
|
| 94 |
+
nn.Dropout(0.2),
|
| 95 |
+
nn.Linear(128, 128)
|
| 96 |
+
)
|
| 97 |
+
|
| 98 |
+
# Improved Feature Fusion
|
| 99 |
+
self.fusion = nn.Sequential(
|
| 100 |
+
nn.Conv2d(512, 512, kernel_size=1),
|
| 101 |
+
nn.BatchNorm2d(512),
|
| 102 |
+
nn.ReLU(),
|
| 103 |
+
nn.Dropout2d(0.2),
|
| 104 |
+
nn.Conv2d(512, 512, kernel_size=1),
|
| 105 |
+
nn.BatchNorm2d(512),
|
| 106 |
+
nn.ReLU()
|
| 107 |
+
)
|
| 108 |
+
|
| 109 |
+
# Improved Decoders with skip connections
|
| 110 |
+
self.wind_decoder = nn.Sequential(
|
| 111 |
+
nn.ConvTranspose2d(512, 256, kernel_size=4, stride=2, padding=1),
|
| 112 |
+
nn.BatchNorm2d(256),
|
| 113 |
+
nn.ReLU(),
|
| 114 |
+
nn.Dropout2d(0.2),
|
| 115 |
+
nn.ConvTranspose2d(256, 128, kernel_size=4, stride=2, padding=1),
|
| 116 |
+
nn.BatchNorm2d(128),
|
| 117 |
+
nn.ReLU(),
|
| 118 |
+
nn.Dropout2d(0.2),
|
| 119 |
+
nn.Conv2d(128, 64, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
|
| 120 |
+
nn.BatchNorm2d(64),
|
| 121 |
+
nn.ReLU(),
|
| 122 |
+
nn.Conv2d(64, 1, kernel_size=1),
|
| 123 |
+
nn.Sigmoid()
|
| 124 |
+
)
|
| 125 |
+
|
| 126 |
+
self.solar_decoder = nn.Sequential(
|
| 127 |
+
nn.ConvTranspose2d(512, 256, kernel_size=4, stride=2, padding=1),
|
| 128 |
+
nn.BatchNorm2d(256),
|
| 129 |
+
nn.ReLU(),
|
| 130 |
+
nn.Dropout2d(0.2),
|
| 131 |
+
nn.ConvTranspose2d(256, 128, kernel_size=4, stride=2, padding=1),
|
| 132 |
+
nn.BatchNorm2d(128),
|
| 133 |
+
nn.ReLU(),
|
| 134 |
+
nn.Dropout2d(0.2),
|
| 135 |
+
nn.Conv2d(128, 64, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
|
| 136 |
+
nn.BatchNorm2d(64),
|
| 137 |
+
nn.ReLU(),
|
| 138 |
+
nn.Conv2d(64, 1, kernel_size=1),
|
| 139 |
+
nn.Sigmoid()
|
| 140 |
+
)
|
| 141 |
+
|
| 142 |
+
def forward(self, x):
|
| 143 |
+
batch_size = x['rgb'].size(0)
|
| 144 |
+
|
| 145 |
+
# Resize all inputs to input_size
|
| 146 |
+
rgb_input = F.interpolate(x['rgb'], size=self.input_size, mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)
|
| 147 |
+
ndvi_input = F.interpolate(x['ndvi'], size=self.input_size, mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)
|
| 148 |
+
terrain_input = F.interpolate(x['terrain'], size=self.input_size, mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)
|
| 149 |
+
|
| 150 |
+
# Extract features
|
| 151 |
+
rgb_features = self.rgb_encoder(rgb_input) # [B, 128, H/4, W/4]
|
| 152 |
+
ndvi_features = self.ndvi_encoder(ndvi_input) # [B, 128, H/4, W/4]
|
| 153 |
+
terrain_features = self.terrain_encoder(terrain_input) # [B, 128, H/4, W/4]
|
| 154 |
+
|
| 155 |
+
# Process weather features and expand to match feature map size
|
| 156 |
+
weather_features = self.weather_encoder(x['weather_features']) # [B, 128]
|
| 157 |
+
weather_features = weather_features.view(batch_size, 128, 1, 1)
|
| 158 |
+
weather_features = F.interpolate(
|
| 159 |
+
weather_features,
|
| 160 |
+
size=self.feature_size,
|
| 161 |
+
mode='nearest'
|
| 162 |
+
)
|
| 163 |
+
|
| 164 |
+
# Combine features
|
| 165 |
+
combined_features = torch.cat([
|
| 166 |
+
rgb_features,
|
| 167 |
+
ndvi_features,
|
| 168 |
+
terrain_features,
|
| 169 |
+
weather_features
|
| 170 |
+
], dim=1)
|
| 171 |
+
|
| 172 |
+
# Apply fusion
|
| 173 |
+
fused_features = self.fusion(combined_features)
|
| 174 |
+
|
| 175 |
+
# Generate predictions and resize to output_size
|
| 176 |
+
wind_heatmap = self.wind_decoder(fused_features)
|
| 177 |
+
solar_heatmap = self.solar_decoder(fused_features)
|
| 178 |
+
|
| 179 |
+
wind_heatmap = F.interpolate(wind_heatmap, size=self.output_size, mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)
|
| 180 |
+
solar_heatmap = F.interpolate(solar_heatmap, size=self.output_size, mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)
|
| 181 |
+
|
| 182 |
+
return wind_heatmap, solar_heatmap
|
| 183 |
+
|
| 184 |
+
class ClimatePredictor:
|
| 185 |
+
def __init__(self, model_path, device=None):
|
| 186 |
+
if device is None:
|
| 187 |
+
self.device = torch.device('cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu')
|
| 188 |
+
else:
|
| 189 |
+
self.device = device
|
| 190 |
+
|
| 191 |
+
print(f"Using device: {self.device}")
|
| 192 |
+
|
| 193 |
+
# Load model
|
| 194 |
+
self.model = ClimateNet(input_size=(256, 256), output_size=(64, 64)).to(self.device)
|
| 195 |
+
checkpoint = torch.load(model_path, map_location=self.device)
|
| 196 |
+
|
| 197 |
+
if "module" in list(checkpoint['model_state_dict'].keys())[0]:
|
| 198 |
+
self.model = torch.nn.DataParallel(self.model)
|
| 199 |
+
|
| 200 |
+
self.model.load_state_dict(checkpoint['model_state_dict'])
|
| 201 |
+
self.model.eval()
|
| 202 |
+
|
| 203 |
+
self.rgb_transform = transforms.Compose([
|
| 204 |
+
transforms.Resize((256, 256)),
|
| 205 |
+
transforms.ToTensor(),
|
| 206 |
+
transforms.Normalize(mean=[0.485, 0.456, 0.406], std=[0.229, 0.224, 0.225])
|
| 207 |
+
])
|
| 208 |
+
|
| 209 |
+
self.single_channel_transform = transforms.Compose([
|
| 210 |
+
transforms.Resize((256, 256)),
|
| 211 |
+
transforms.ToTensor(),
|
| 212 |
+
transforms.Normalize(mean=[0.5], std=[0.5])
|
| 213 |
+
])
|
| 214 |
+
|
| 215 |
+
def predict_from_inputs(self, rgb_image, ndvi_image, terrain_image,
|
| 216 |
+
elevation_data, wind_speed, wind_direction,
|
| 217 |
+
temperature, humidity):
|
| 218 |
+
"""Gradio ์ธํฐํ์ด์ค์ฉ ์์ธก ํจ์"""
|
| 219 |
+
# ์ด๋ฏธ์ง ์ ์ฒ๋ฆฌ
|
| 220 |
+
rgb_tensor = self.rgb_transform(Image.fromarray(rgb_image)).unsqueeze(0)
|
| 221 |
+
ndvi_tensor = self.single_channel_transform(Image.fromarray(ndvi_image)).unsqueeze(0)
|
| 222 |
+
terrain_tensor = self.single_channel_transform(Image.fromarray(terrain_image)).unsqueeze(0)
|
| 223 |
+
|
| 224 |
+
# ๊ณ ๋ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ฒ๋ฆฌ
|
| 225 |
+
elevation_tensor = torch.from_numpy(elevation_data).float().unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(0)
|
| 226 |
+
elevation_tensor = (elevation_tensor - elevation_tensor.min()) / (elevation_tensor.max() - elevation_tensor.min())
|
| 227 |
+
|
| 228 |
+
# ๊ธฐ์ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์ฒ๋ฆฌ
|
| 229 |
+
weather_features = np.array([wind_speed, wind_direction, temperature, humidity])
|
| 230 |
+
weather_features = (weather_features - weather_features.min()) / (weather_features.max() - weather_features.min())
|
| 231 |
+
weather_features = torch.tensor(weather_features, dtype=torch.float32).unsqueeze(0)
|
| 232 |
+
|
| 233 |
+
# ๋๋ฐ์ด์ค๋ก ์ด๋
|
| 234 |
+
sample = {
|
| 235 |
+
'rgb': rgb_tensor.to(self.device),
|
| 236 |
+
'ndvi': ndvi_tensor.to(self.device),
|
| 237 |
+
'terrain': terrain_tensor.to(self.device),
|
| 238 |
+
'elevation': elevation_tensor.to(self.device),
|
| 239 |
+
'weather_features': weather_features.to(self.device)
|
| 240 |
+
}
|
| 241 |
+
|
| 242 |
+
# ์์ธก
|
| 243 |
+
with torch.no_grad():
|
| 244 |
+
wind_pred, solar_pred = self.model(sample)
|
| 245 |
+
|
| 246 |
+
# ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ numpy ๋ฐฐ์ด๋ก ๋ณํ
|
| 247 |
+
wind_map = wind_pred.cpu().numpy()[0, 0]
|
| 248 |
+
solar_map = solar_pred.cpu().numpy()[0, 0]
|
| 249 |
+
|
| 250 |
+
# ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์๊ฐํ
|
| 251 |
+
fig, (ax1, ax2) = plt.subplots(1, 2, figsize=(15, 5))
|
| 252 |
+
|
| 253 |
+
# ํ๋ ฅ ๋ฐ์ ์ ์ฌ๋ ์๊ฐํ
|
| 254 |
+
sns.heatmap(wind_map, ax=ax1, cmap='YlOrRd', cbar_kws={'label': 'Wind Power Potential'})
|
| 255 |
+
ax1.set_title('Wind Power Potential Map')
|
| 256 |
+
|
| 257 |
+
# ํ์๊ด ๋ฐ์ ์ ์ฌ๋ ์๊ฐํ
|
| 258 |
+
sns.heatmap(solar_map, ax=ax2, cmap='YlOrRd', cbar_kws={'label': 'Solar Power Potential'})
|
| 259 |
+
ax2.set_title('Solar Power Potential Map')
|
| 260 |
+
|
| 261 |
+
plt.tight_layout()
|
| 262 |
+
|
| 263 |
+
return fig
|
| 264 |
+
|
| 265 |
+
# Gradio ์ธํฐํ์ด์ค ์์ฑ
|
| 266 |
+
def create_gradio_interface():
|
| 267 |
+
predictor = ClimatePredictor('best_model.pth')
|
| 268 |
+
|
| 269 |
+
def predict_and_visualize(rgb_image, ndvi_image, terrain_image, elevation_file,
|
| 270 |
+
wind_speed, wind_direction, temperature, humidity):
|
| 271 |
+
# Load elevation data
|
| 272 |
+
elevation_data = np.load(elevation_file.name)
|
| 273 |
+
|
| 274 |
+
# Generate prediction and visualization
|
| 275 |
+
result = predictor.predict_from_inputs(
|
| 276 |
+
rgb_image, ndvi_image, terrain_image, elevation_data,
|
| 277 |
+
wind_speed, wind_direction, temperature, humidity
|
| 278 |
+
)
|
| 279 |
+
return result
|
| 280 |
+
|
| 281 |
+
interface = gr.Interface(
|
| 282 |
+
fn=predict_and_visualize,
|
| 283 |
+
inputs=[
|
| 284 |
+
gr.Image(label="RGB Satellite Image", type="numpy"),
|
| 285 |
+
gr.Image(label="NDVI Image", type="numpy"),
|
| 286 |
+
gr.Image(label="Terrain Map", type="numpy"),
|
| 287 |
+
gr.File(label="Elevation Data (NPY file)"),
|
| 288 |
+
gr.Number(label="Wind Speed (m/s)", value=5.0),
|
| 289 |
+
gr.Number(label="Wind Direction (degrees)", value=180.0),
|
| 290 |
+
gr.Number(label="Temperature (ยฐC)", value=25.0),
|
| 291 |
+
gr.Number(label="Humidity (%)", value=60.0)
|
| 292 |
+
],
|
| 293 |
+
outputs=gr.Plot(label="Prediction Results"),
|
| 294 |
+
title="Renewable Energy Potential Predictor",
|
| 295 |
+
description="Upload satellite imagery and environmental data to predict wind and solar power potential.",
|
| 296 |
+
examples=[
|
| 297 |
+
[
|
| 298 |
+
"examples/rgb_example.png",
|
| 299 |
+
"examples/ndvi_example.png",
|
| 300 |
+
"examples/terrain_example.png",
|
| 301 |
+
"examples/elevation_example.npy",
|
| 302 |
+
5.0, 180.0, 25.0, 60.0
|
| 303 |
+
]
|
| 304 |
+
]
|
| 305 |
+
)
|
| 306 |
+
return interface
|
| 307 |
+
|
| 308 |
+
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 309 |
+
interface = create_gradio_interface()
|
| 310 |
+
interface.launch()s
|