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app.py
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"""Gradio demo for Local UI Locator — standalone HF Space version.
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Upload a Windows screenshot → detect interactive elements → view overlay + JSON.
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Self-contained: downloads model weights from HF Hub automatically.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import json
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from collections import Counter
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import cv2
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import gradio as gr
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import numpy as np
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from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
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from ultralytics import YOLO
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CLASS_NAMES = [
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"button", "textbox", "checkbox", "dropdown", "icon", "tab", "menu_item",
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]
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CLASS_COLORS = {
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"button": (255, 127, 0),
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"textbox": ( 0, 200, 0),
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"checkbox": ( 0, 127, 255),
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"dropdown": (200, 0, 200),
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"icon": ( 0, 150, 255),
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"tab": (255, 0, 100),
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"menu_item": (100, 255, 255),
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}
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# Download model weights from HF Hub on startup.
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_weights_path = hf_hub_download(
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repo_id="IndextDataLab/windows-ui-locator",
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filename="best.pt",
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)
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_model = YOLO(_weights_path)
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def _draw_overlay(img_rgb: np.ndarray, results: list[dict]) -> np.ndarray:
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overlay = cv2.cvtColor(img_rgb, cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR)
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for r in results:
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x1, y1, x2, y2 = r["bbox"]
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color = CLASS_COLORS.get(r["type"], (200, 200, 200))
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label = f"{r['type']} {r['score']:.0%}"
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cv2.rectangle(overlay, (x1, y1), (x2, y2), color, 2)
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(tw, th), _ = cv2.getTextSize(label, cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, 1)
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cv2.rectangle(overlay, (x1, y1 - th - 6), (x1 + tw + 4, y1), color, -1)
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cv2.putText(overlay, label, (x1 + 2, y1 - 4),
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cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, (255, 255, 255), 1, cv2.LINE_AA)
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return cv2.cvtColor(overlay, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
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def detect(
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image: np.ndarray | None,
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conf: float,
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iou: float,
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class_filter: list[str],
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) -> tuple[np.ndarray | None, str, str]:
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if image is None:
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return None, "Upload an image first.", "[]"
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preds = _model.predict(
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source=image, conf=conf, iou=iou, verbose=False, max_det=300,
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)
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results = []
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if preds and len(preds) > 0:
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boxes = preds[0].boxes
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if boxes is not None:
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xyxy = boxes.xyxy.cpu().numpy()
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confs = boxes.conf.cpu().numpy()
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clss = boxes.cls.cpu().numpy().astype(int)
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for i, (box, c, cls_id) in enumerate(zip(xyxy, confs, clss)):
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cls_name = CLASS_NAMES[cls_id] if cls_id < len(CLASS_NAMES) else f"class_{cls_id}"
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if class_filter and cls_name not in class_filter:
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continue
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results.append({
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"id": i,
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"type": cls_name,
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"bbox": [int(box[0]), int(box[1]), int(box[2]), int(box[3])],
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"score": round(float(c), 4),
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"center": [int((box[0] + box[2]) / 2), int((box[1] + box[3]) / 2)],
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})
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overlay = _draw_overlay(image, results)
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counts = Counter(d["type"] for d in results)
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summary_parts = [f"**{len(results)} elements detected**"]
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for cls_name in sorted(counts):
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summary_parts.append(f"- {cls_name}: {counts[cls_name]}")
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return overlay, "\n".join(summary_parts), json.dumps(results, indent=2)
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with gr.Blocks(title="Local UI Locator") as demo:
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gr.Markdown(
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"# Local UI Locator\n"
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"Upload a Windows screenshot to detect interactive UI elements "
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"(buttons, textboxes, checkboxes, dropdowns, icons, tabs, menu items).\n\n"
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"**Model:** YOLO11s | **Classes:** 7 | **Dataset:** 3 000 synthetic images"
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)
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with gr.Row():
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with gr.Column(scale=1):
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input_image = gr.Image(label="Screenshot", type="numpy")
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with gr.Row():
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conf_slider = gr.Slider(
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minimum=0.05, maximum=0.95, value=0.3, step=0.05,
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label="Confidence threshold",
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)
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iou_slider = gr.Slider(
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minimum=0.1, maximum=0.9, value=0.5, step=0.05,
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label="IoU threshold (NMS)",
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)
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class_filter = gr.CheckboxGroup(
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choices=CLASS_NAMES,
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label="Filter classes (empty = all)",
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)
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detect_btn = gr.Button("Detect", variant="primary")
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with gr.Column(scale=1):
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output_image = gr.Image(label="Detection overlay")
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summary_md = gr.Markdown(label="Summary")
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with gr.Accordion("JSON output", open=False):
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json_output = gr.Code(language="json", label="Detections JSON")
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detect_btn.click(
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fn=detect,
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inputs=[input_image, conf_slider, iou_slider, class_filter],
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outputs=[output_image, summary_md, json_output],
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)
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gr.Markdown(
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"---\n"
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"MIT License | "
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"[GitHub](https://github.com/wuekv97/windowsUIdetector) | "
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"YOLO11s + EasyOCR + rapidfuzz"
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)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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demo.launch()
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