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| # Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format | |
| # Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved. | |
| # | |
| # Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style | |
| # license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at | |
| # https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd | |
| """Encoding related utilities.""" | |
| import re | |
| def _AsciiIsPrint(i): | |
| return i >= 32 and i < 127 | |
| def _MakeStrEscapes(): | |
| ret = {} | |
| for i in range(0, 128): | |
| if not _AsciiIsPrint(i): | |
| ret[i] = r'\%03o' % i | |
| ret[ord('\t')] = r'\t' # optional escape | |
| ret[ord('\n')] = r'\n' # optional escape | |
| ret[ord('\r')] = r'\r' # optional escape | |
| ret[ord('"')] = r'\"' # necessary escape | |
| ret[ord('\'')] = r"\'" # optional escape | |
| ret[ord('\\')] = r'\\' # necessary escape | |
| return ret | |
| # Maps int -> char, performing string escapes. | |
| _str_escapes = _MakeStrEscapes() | |
| # Maps int -> char, performing byte escaping and string escapes | |
| _byte_escapes = {i: chr(i) for i in range(0, 256)} | |
| _byte_escapes.update(_str_escapes) | |
| _byte_escapes.update({i: r'\%03o' % i for i in range(128, 256)}) | |
| def _DecodeUtf8EscapeErrors(text_bytes): | |
| ret = '' | |
| while text_bytes: | |
| try: | |
| ret += text_bytes.decode('utf-8').translate(_str_escapes) | |
| text_bytes = '' | |
| except UnicodeDecodeError as e: | |
| ret += text_bytes[:e.start].decode('utf-8').translate(_str_escapes) | |
| ret += _byte_escapes[text_bytes[e.start]] | |
| text_bytes = text_bytes[e.start+1:] | |
| return ret | |
| def CEscape(text, as_utf8) -> str: | |
| """Escape a bytes string for use in an text protocol buffer. | |
| Args: | |
| text: A byte string to be escaped. | |
| as_utf8: Specifies if result may contain non-ASCII characters. | |
| In Python 3 this allows unescaped non-ASCII Unicode characters. | |
| In Python 2 the return value will be valid UTF-8 rather than only ASCII. | |
| Returns: | |
| Escaped string (str). | |
| """ | |
| # Python's text.encode() 'string_escape' or 'unicode_escape' codecs do not | |
| # satisfy our needs; they encodes unprintable characters using two-digit hex | |
| # escapes whereas our C++ unescaping function allows hex escapes to be any | |
| # length. So, "\0011".encode('string_escape') ends up being "\\x011", which | |
| # will be decoded in C++ as a single-character string with char code 0x11. | |
| text_is_unicode = isinstance(text, str) | |
| if as_utf8: | |
| if text_is_unicode: | |
| return text.translate(_str_escapes) | |
| else: | |
| return _DecodeUtf8EscapeErrors(text) | |
| else: | |
| if text_is_unicode: | |
| text = text.encode('utf-8') | |
| return ''.join([_byte_escapes[c] for c in text]) | |
| _CUNESCAPE_HEX = re.compile(r'(\\+)x([0-9a-fA-F])(?![0-9a-fA-F])') | |
| def CUnescape(text: str) -> bytes: | |
| """Unescape a text string with C-style escape sequences to UTF-8 bytes. | |
| Args: | |
| text: The data to parse in a str. | |
| Returns: | |
| A byte string. | |
| """ | |
| def ReplaceHex(m): | |
| # Only replace the match if the number of leading back slashes is odd. i.e. | |
| # the slash itself is not escaped. | |
| if len(m.group(1)) & 1: | |
| return m.group(1) + 'x0' + m.group(2) | |
| return m.group(0) | |
| # This is required because the 'string_escape' encoding doesn't | |
| # allow single-digit hex escapes (like '\xf'). | |
| result = _CUNESCAPE_HEX.sub(ReplaceHex, text) | |
| # Replaces Unicode escape sequences with their character equivalents. | |
| result = result.encode('raw_unicode_escape').decode('raw_unicode_escape') | |
| # Encode Unicode characters as UTF-8, then decode to Latin-1 escaping | |
| # unprintable characters. | |
| result = result.encode('utf-8').decode('unicode_escape') | |
| # Convert Latin-1 text back to a byte string (latin-1 codec also works here). | |
| return result.encode('latin-1') | |