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# How to Use Multiple API Keys
## Quick Setup Guide
### Step 1: Set Environment Variables
You can set multiple API keys. The system loads them in order:
- `GEMINI_API_KEY` β **Index 0** (base key)
- `GEMINI_API_KEY_1` β **Index 1**
- `GEMINI_API_KEY_2` β **Index 2**
- And so on...
#### For Gemini API (Google AI)
```bash
# Linux/Mac
export GEMINI_API_KEY="AIzaSyAbc123..." # Index 0 (base)
export GEMINI_API_KEY_1="AIzaSyDef456..." # Index 1
export GEMINI_API_KEY_2="AIzaSyGhi789..." # Index 2
export GEMINI_API_KEY_3="AIzaSyJkl012..." # Index 3
# Windows (Command Prompt)
set GEMINI_API_KEY_1=AIzaSyAbc123...
set GEMINI_API_KEY_2=AIzaSyDef456...
set GEMINI_API_KEY_3=AIzaSyGhi789...
# Windows (PowerShell)
$env:GEMINI_API_KEY_1="AIzaSyAbc123..."
$env:GEMINI_API_KEY_2="AIzaSyDef456..."
$env:GEMINI_API_KEY_3="AIzaSyGhi789..."
```
#### For NVIDIA API
```bash
# Linux/Mac
export NVIDIA_API_KEY_1="nvapi-abc123..."
export NVIDIA_API_KEY_2="nvapi-def456..."
export NVIDIA_API_KEY_3="nvapi-ghi789..."
# Windows (Command Prompt)
set NVIDIA_API_KEY_1=nvapi-abc123...
set NVIDIA_API_KEY_2=nvapi-def456...
# Windows (PowerShell)
$env:NVIDIA_API_KEY_1="nvapi-abc123..."
$env:NVIDIA_API_KEY_2="nvapi-def456..."
```
#### For OpenRouter API (Amazon Nova)
```bash
# Linux/Mac
export OPENROUTER_API_KEY_1="sk-or-v1-abc123..."
export OPENROUTER_API_KEY_2="sk-or-v1-def456..."
export OPENROUTER_API_KEY_3="sk-or-v1-ghi789..."
# Windows (Command Prompt)
set OPENROUTER_API_KEY_1=sk-or-v1-abc123...
set OPENROUTER_API_KEY_2=sk-or-v1-def456...
# Windows (PowerShell)
$env:OPENROUTER_API_KEY_1="sk-or-v1-abc123..."
$env:OPENROUTER_API_KEY_2="sk-or-v1-def456..."
```
### Step 2: Using .env File (Recommended - Already Configured!)
β
**Good news:** The app already has .env support built-in!
Just create a `.env` file in your project root:
```bash
# .env file
# Gemini API Keys (get from: https://aistudio.google.com/app/apikey)
GEMINI_API_KEY=AIzaSyAbc123... # Index 0 (base key)
GEMINI_API_KEY_1=AIzaSyDef456... # Index 1
GEMINI_API_KEY_2=AIzaSyGhi789... # Index 2
# NVIDIA API Keys (get from: https://build.nvidia.com/)
NVIDIA_API_KEY=nvapi-abc123... # Index 0 (base key)
NVIDIA_API_KEY_1=nvapi-def456... # Index 1
# OpenRouter API Keys (get from: https://openrouter.ai/keys)
OPENROUTER_API_KEY=sk-or-v1-abc123... # Index 0 (base key)
OPENROUTER_API_KEY_1=sk-or-v1-def456... # Index 1
```
**That's it!** Just run the app normally:
```bash
python3 run.py
```
The .env file is automatically loaded. No extra steps needed!
**Quick Start:**
```bash
# 1. Copy the example file
cp .env.example .env
# 2. Edit .env and add your API keys
nano .env
# 3. Run the app
python3 run.py
```
### Step 3: Verify Keys Are Loaded
Run this to check if your keys are loaded correctly:
```python
python3 -c "
from api_key_manager import get_api_key_manager
manager = get_api_key_manager()
status = manager.get_all_services_status()
for service, info in status.items():
print(f'{service.upper()}: {info[\"total_keys\"]} key(s) loaded')
"
```
Expected output:
```
NVIDIA: 2 key(s) loaded
GEMINI: 3 key(s) loaded
OPENROUTER: 2 key(s) loaded
```
---
## How It Works
### Automatic Rotation
Once you have multiple keys configured, the system automatically:
1. **Rotates** through them (round-robin)
2. **Fails over** when one key fails
3. **Blocks** keys that fail 3 times (for 5 minutes)
4. **Unblocks** keys after cooldown
5. **Tracks** success rates for each key
### Example Flow
Let's say you have 3 Gemini keys configured:
```
Request 1 β Uses Key 1 β
Request 2 β Uses Key 2 β
Request 3 β Uses Key 3 β
Request 4 β Uses Key 1 β (rotation back to start)
Request 5 β Uses Key 2 β (fails - rate limit)
Request 6 β Uses Key 3 β (automatically switched)
Request 7 β Uses Key 1 β
Request 8 β Uses Key 2 β (fails again - 2nd failure)
Request 9 β Uses Key 3 β (automatically switched)
Request 10 β Uses Key 2 β (fails again - 3rd failure, BLOCKED)
Request 11 β Uses Key 3 β (Key 2 is skipped)
Request 12 β Uses Key 1 β
Request 13 β Uses Key 3 β (Key 2 still blocked)
... 5 minutes later ...
Request N β Uses Key 2 β (unblocked and back in rotation)
```
---
## Getting API Keys
### Gemini API (Google AI)
1. Go to https://aistudio.google.com/app/apikey
2. Click "Create API Key"
3. Copy the key (starts with `AIzaSy...`)
4. **Tip:** Create multiple keys from different Google accounts for more quota
### NVIDIA API
1. Go to https://build.nvidia.com/
2. Sign in and navigate to API Keys
3. Generate a new API key
4. Copy the key (starts with `nvapi-...`)
### OpenRouter API
1. Go to https://openrouter.ai/keys
2. Sign up and create an API key
3. Copy the key (starts with `sk-or-v1-...`)
4. **Tip:** OpenRouter gives free credits for Nova model
---
## Common Scenarios
### Scenario 1: Maximize Free Tier Usage
If you have multiple Google accounts, create one Gemini API key from each:
```bash
export GEMINI_API_KEY="key-from-account-1" # Index 0
export GEMINI_API_KEY_1="key-from-account-2" # Index 1
export GEMINI_API_KEY_2="key-from-account-3" # Index 2
export GEMINI_API_KEY_3="key-from-account-4" # Index 3
```
This gives you 4x the free tier quota!
### Scenario 2: Paid + Free Keys
Mix paid and free keys:
```bash
export GEMINI_API_KEY="paid-key-with-high-quota" # Index 0 - tried first
export GEMINI_API_KEY_1="free-key-1" # Index 1 - backup
export GEMINI_API_KEY_2="free-key-2" # Index 2 - backup
```
The system will rotate through all of them, maximizing your available quota.
### Scenario 3: Single Key (Backward Compatible)
If you only have one key, the old method still works:
```bash
export GEMINI_API_KEY="your-single-key"
```
The system will use this single key without rotation.
---
## Troubleshooting
### Problem: Keys not being loaded
**Check:**
1. Environment variables are set in the same terminal/session where you run the app
2. Variable names match exactly (case-sensitive)
3. No extra spaces in variable values
**Test:**
```bash
# Linux/Mac
echo $GEMINI_API_KEY_1
echo $GEMINI_API_KEY_2
# Windows (Command Prompt)
echo %GEMINI_API_KEY_1%
echo %GEMINI_API_KEY_2%
# Windows (PowerShell)
echo $env:GEMINI_API_KEY_1
echo $env:GEMINI_API_KEY_2
```
### Problem: Only first key is being used
**Likely cause:** Other keys aren't set properly.
**Fix:** Verify all keys are loaded:
```python
import os
print("Key 1:", os.environ.get('GEMINI_API_KEY_1'))
print("Key 2:", os.environ.get('GEMINI_API_KEY_2'))
print("Key 3:", os.environ.get('GEMINI_API_KEY_3'))
```
### Problem: All keys get blocked quickly
**Causes:**
- Invalid API keys
- Insufficient quota/rate limits
- API service issues
**Fix:**
1. Verify each key works individually
2. Check your quota limits with the API provider
3. Add more keys to distribute the load
4. Increase wait times between requests
---
## Best Practices
β
**Use at least 2-3 keys per service** for reliability
β
**Get keys from different accounts** to maximize free tier
β
**Keep backup keys** from different providers if possible
β
**Monitor key usage** to identify which ones work best
β
**Store keys securely** in .env file (add to .gitignore)
β
**Don't commit keys to git** - use environment variables
β
**Rotate keys periodically** for security
---
## Advanced: Persistent Configuration
To make environment variables persist across reboots:
### Linux/Mac - Add to ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc:
```bash
export GEMINI_API_KEY_1="..."
export GEMINI_API_KEY_2="..."
export GEMINI_API_KEY_3="..."
```
Then reload: `source ~/.bashrc`
### Windows - Use System Environment Variables:
1. Search for "Environment Variables" in Start Menu
2. Click "Edit system environment variables"
3. Click "Environment Variables" button
4. Add your keys under "User variables"
---
## Summary
**To use multiple API keys:**
1. **Set numbered environment variables:**
- `GEMINI_API_KEY_1`, `GEMINI_API_KEY_2`, etc.
- `NVIDIA_API_KEY_1`, `NVIDIA_API_KEY_2`, etc.
- `OPENROUTER_API_KEY_1`, `OPENROUTER_API_KEY_2`, etc.
2. **That's it!** The system automatically:
- Loads all keys
- Rotates through them
- Handles failures
- Maximizes availability
No code changes needed - just set the environment variables and the API Key Manager handles everything!
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