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Create 20. Phone book 2: Searching for a number
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Week 3: Objects, files and exceptions/20. Phone book 2: Searching for a number
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q20
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Write the method
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void findNumber(HashMap<String,String> numbers)
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which prompts the user to enter a name and then searches and
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prints a number from the phone book that matches the name.
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If the name is not found, the program prints an error message according to the model response.
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Example of a method call:
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public static void main(String[] args){
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HashMap<String,String> numbers = new HashMap<>();
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numbers.put("Tim", "12345");
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numbers.put("Kate", "54321");
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numbers.put("Jun", "55555");
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findNumber(numbers);
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findNumber(numbers);
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findNumber(numbers);
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}
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Example execution:
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Name: Tim
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Number: 12345
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Name: Kate
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Number: 54321
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Name: Patricia
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Name not found
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import java.util.Random;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Scanner;
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public class Test{
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public static void main(String[] args){
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final Random r = new Random();
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findNumber(numbers);
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}
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//q20
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public static void findNumber(HashMap<String,String> numbers) {
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// Let user enter a name
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Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
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System.out.print("Name: ");
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String name = reader.nextLine();
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// then find the name and their number
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if (numbers.containsKey(name)) {
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System.out.println("Number: " + numbers.get(name));
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}
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else {
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System.out.println("Name not found");
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}
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}
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}
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Phone book:
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Kim: 39652
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Lena: 289930
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Pete: 769067
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Testing with input [Pete]
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Name: Pete
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Number: 769067
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Testing with input [Jane]
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Name: Jane
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Name not found
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Testing with input [Kim]
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Name: Kim
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Number: 39652
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Testing with input [Lena]
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Name: Lena
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Number: 289930
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