Create app.py
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app.py
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import os
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import io
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import sys
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import json
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import traceback
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from typing import List, Tuple
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import numpy as np
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from PIL import Image
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import fitz # PyMuPDF
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import cv2
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import gradio as gr
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from paddleocr import PaddleOCR
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# --------- Config knobs (safe defaults) ----------
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LANG = os.getenv("OCR_LANG", "en") # e.g., "en", "ar", "en_number", "en_PP-OCRv3"
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USE_GPU = os.getenv("OCR_USE_GPU", "false").lower() == "true"
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DET = os.getenv("OCR_DET_MODEL", "ch_PP-OCRv4_det")
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REC = os.getenv("OCR_REC_MODEL", "en_PP-OCRv4")
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CLS = True # angle classification
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CONF_THRESHOLD = float(os.getenv("OCR_CONF_THRESHOLD", "0.0")) # 0.0 → keep everything
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# Initialize once (download models once, reuse across requests)
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# Tip: If you want Arabic/English mixed, set LANG="ar" or "en" variants per PaddleOCR docs
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OCR = PaddleOCR(
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use_angle_cls=CLS,
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lang=LANG,
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use_gpu=USE_GPU,
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det_model_dir=None, # use default
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rec_model_dir=None, # use default
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show_log=False
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)
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def _pil_to_cv(img: Image.Image) -> np.ndarray:
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"""PIL RGB -> OpenCV BGR ndarray"""
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return cv2.cvtColor(np.array(img), cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR)
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def ocr_image(pil_img: Image.Image) -> List[Tuple[str, float]]:
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"""
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Run OCR on a PIL image and return list of (text, confidence).
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"""
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img_cv = _pil_to_cv(pil_img)
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result = OCR.ocr(img_cv, cls=CLS)
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lines: List[Tuple[str, float]] = []
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if not result:
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return lines
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# PaddleOCR returns a list per image; each item has [ [box, (text, conf)], ... ]
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for line in result[0]:
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txt = line[1][0]
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conf = float(line[1][1])
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if conf >= CONF_THRESHOLD:
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lines.append((txt, conf))
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return lines
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def read_image(filepath: str) -> Image.Image:
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"""
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Open an image robustly via PIL (also handles TIFF, JPG, PNG).
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"""
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with Image.open(filepath) as im:
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return im.convert("RGB")
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def read_pdf_pages(filepath: str) -> List[Image.Image]:
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"""
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Render each PDF page to a PIL image (RGB) using PyMuPDF.
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"""
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pages: List[Image.Image] = []
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with fitz.open(filepath) as doc:
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for page in doc:
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# Render with a scale factor for better OCR accuracy
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mat = fitz.Matrix(2, 2) # 2x upscaling
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pix = page.get_pixmap(matrix=mat, alpha=False)
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img = Image.frombytes("RGB", [pix.width, pix.height], pix.samples)
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pages.append(img)
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return pages
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def extract_text_from_file(filepath: str) -> str:
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"""
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Dispatch by file type; return plain text.
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"""
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lower = filepath.lower()
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if lower.endswith(".pdf"):
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pages = read_pdf_pages(filepath)
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all_text: List[str] = []
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for i, pil_img in enumerate(pages, start=1):
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lines = ocr_image(pil_img)
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page_text = "\n".join([t for t, _ in lines])
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# Add a page header for clarity on multi-page docs
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all_text.append(f"--- Page {i} ---\n{page_text}".strip())
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return "\n\n".join([s for s in all_text if s])
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elif lower.endswith((".png", ".jpg", ".jpeg", ".tif", ".tiff", ".bmp", ".webp")):
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img = read_image(filepath)
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lines = ocr_image(img)
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return "\n".join([t for t, _ in lines]).strip()
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else:
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raise ValueError("Unsupported file type. Please upload an image (PNG/JPG/TIFF/WEBP/BMP) or a PDF.")
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def infer(file_obj) -> str:
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try:
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if file_obj is None:
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return "No file uploaded."
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filepath = file_obj.name if hasattr(file_obj, "name") else str(file_obj)
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text = extract_text_from_file(filepath)
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# 🔊 Console telemetry: dump raw text to terminal
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print("\n================ OCR RAW TEXT ================\n")
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print(text)
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print("\n==================== END =====================\n", flush=True)
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return text or "[No text detected]"
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except Exception as e:
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traceback.print_exc()
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return f"Error during OCR: {e}"
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# ------------- Gradio UI ----------------
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TITLE = "PaddleOCR Text Extractor (Images & PDFs)"
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DESC = (
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"Upload an image or PDF. The app runs PaddleOCR (PP-OCRv4 pipeline) and returns plain text. "
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"Set `OCR_LANG`, `OCR_USE_GPU`, and `OCR_CONF_THRESHOLD` as env vars to tune."
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)
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with gr.Blocks(title=TITLE) as demo:
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gr.Markdown(f"# {TITLE}\n{DESC}")
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with gr.Row():
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file_in = gr.File(label="Upload Image or PDF", file_count="single", file_types=["image", ".pdf"])
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out = gr.Textbox(label="Extracted Text", lines=25, show_copy_button=True)
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run_btn = gr.Button("Run OCR", variant="primary")
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run_btn.click(fn=infer, inputs=[file_in], outputs=[out])
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# Also trigger on file change for convenience
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file_in.change(fn=infer, inputs=[file_in], outputs=[out])
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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# Tip: Set server_name="0.0.0.0" for containers; share=True for quick external testing
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demo.launch(server_name="0.0.0.0", server_port=7860, show_error=True)
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