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| """Optimizer factory class."""
|
| from typing import Callable, List, Optional, Tuple, Union
|
|
|
| import gin
|
| import tensorflow as tf, tf_keras
|
|
|
| from official.modeling.optimization import slide_optimizer
|
| from official.modeling.optimization import adafactor_optimizer
|
| from official.modeling.optimization import ema_optimizer
|
| from official.modeling.optimization import lamb
|
| from official.modeling.optimization import lars
|
| from official.modeling.optimization import legacy_adamw
|
| from official.modeling.optimization import lr_schedule
|
| from official.modeling.optimization.configs import optimization_config as opt_cfg
|
|
|
|
|
| SHARED_OPTIMIZERS = {
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| 'sgd_experimental': tf_keras.optimizers.experimental.SGD,
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| 'adam_experimental': tf_keras.optimizers.experimental.Adam,
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| 'adamw': legacy_adamw.AdamWeightDecay,
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| 'adamw_experimental': tf_keras.optimizers.experimental.AdamW,
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| 'lamb': lamb.LAMB,
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| 'lars': lars.LARS,
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| 'slide': slide_optimizer.SLIDE,
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| 'adafactor': adafactor_optimizer.Adafactor,
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| 'adafactor_keras': tf_keras.optimizers.Adafactor,
|
| }
|
|
|
| LEGACY_OPTIMIZERS_CLS = {
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| 'sgd': tf_keras.optimizers.legacy.SGD,
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| 'adam': tf_keras.optimizers.legacy.Adam,
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| 'rmsprop': tf_keras.optimizers.legacy.RMSprop,
|
| 'adagrad': tf_keras.optimizers.legacy.Adagrad,
|
| }
|
| LEGACY_OPTIMIZERS_CLS.update(SHARED_OPTIMIZERS)
|
|
|
| NEW_OPTIMIZERS_CLS = {
|
| 'sgd': tf_keras.optimizers.experimental.SGD,
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| 'adam': tf_keras.optimizers.experimental.Adam,
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| 'rmsprop': tf_keras.optimizers.experimental.RMSprop,
|
| 'adagrad': tf_keras.optimizers.experimental.Adagrad,
|
| }
|
| NEW_OPTIMIZERS_CLS.update(SHARED_OPTIMIZERS)
|
|
|
| LR_CLS = {
|
| 'stepwise': lr_schedule.PiecewiseConstantDecayWithOffset,
|
| 'polynomial': lr_schedule.PolynomialDecayWithOffset,
|
| 'exponential': lr_schedule.ExponentialDecayWithOffset,
|
| 'cosine': lr_schedule.CosineDecayWithOffset,
|
| 'power': lr_schedule.DirectPowerDecay,
|
| 'power_linear': lr_schedule.PowerAndLinearDecay,
|
| 'power_with_offset': lr_schedule.PowerDecayWithOffset,
|
| 'step_cosine_with_offset': lr_schedule.StepCosineDecayWithOffset,
|
| }
|
|
|
| WARMUP_CLS = {
|
| 'linear': lr_schedule.LinearWarmup,
|
| 'polynomial': lr_schedule.PolynomialWarmUp
|
| }
|
|
|
|
|
| def register_optimizer_cls(key: str,
|
| optimizer_config_cls: Union[
|
| tf_keras.optimizers.Optimizer,
|
| tf_keras.optimizers.legacy.Optimizer,
|
| tf_keras.optimizers.experimental.Optimizer
|
| ],
|
| use_legacy_optimizer: bool = True):
|
| """Register customize optimizer cls.
|
|
|
| The user will still need to subclass data classes in
|
| configs.optimization_config to be used with OptimizerFactory.
|
|
|
| Args:
|
| key: A string to that the optimizer_config_cls is registered with.
|
| optimizer_config_cls: A class which inherits tf_keras.optimizers.Optimizer.
|
| use_legacy_optimizer: A boolean that indicates if using legacy optimizers.
|
| """
|
| if use_legacy_optimizer:
|
| if key in LEGACY_OPTIMIZERS_CLS:
|
| raise ValueError('%s already registered in LEGACY_OPTIMIZERS_CLS.' % key)
|
| LEGACY_OPTIMIZERS_CLS[key] = optimizer_config_cls
|
| else:
|
| if key in NEW_OPTIMIZERS_CLS:
|
| raise ValueError('%s already registered in NEW_OPTIMIZERS_CLS.' % key)
|
| NEW_OPTIMIZERS_CLS[key] = optimizer_config_cls
|
|
|
|
|
| class OptimizerFactory:
|
| """Optimizer factory class.
|
|
|
| This class builds learning rate and optimizer based on an optimization config.
|
| To use this class, you need to do the following:
|
| (1) Define optimization config, this includes optimizer, and learning rate
|
| schedule.
|
| (2) Initialize the class using the optimization config.
|
| (3) Build learning rate.
|
| (4) Build optimizer.
|
|
|
| This is a typical example for using this class:
|
|
|
| ```
|
| params = {
|
| 'optimizer': {
|
| 'type': 'sgd',
|
| 'sgd': {'momentum': 0.9}
|
| },
|
| 'learning_rate': {
|
| 'type': 'stepwise',
|
| 'stepwise': {'boundaries': [10000, 20000],
|
| 'values': [0.1, 0.01, 0.001]}
|
| },
|
| 'warmup': {
|
| 'type': 'linear',
|
| 'linear': {'warmup_steps': 500, 'warmup_learning_rate': 0.01}
|
| }
|
| }
|
| opt_config = OptimizationConfig(params)
|
| opt_factory = OptimizerFactory(opt_config)
|
| lr = opt_factory.build_learning_rate()
|
| optimizer = opt_factory.build_optimizer(lr)
|
| ```
|
| """
|
|
|
| def __init__(self, config: opt_cfg.OptimizationConfig):
|
| """Initializing OptimizerFactory.
|
|
|
| Args:
|
| config: OptimizationConfig instance contain optimization config.
|
| """
|
| self._config = config
|
| self._optimizer_config = config.optimizer.get()
|
| self._optimizer_type = config.optimizer.type
|
|
|
| self._use_ema = config.ema is not None
|
| self._ema_config = config.ema
|
|
|
| if self._optimizer_config is None:
|
| raise ValueError('Optimizer type must be specified')
|
|
|
| self._lr_config = config.learning_rate.get()
|
| self._lr_type = config.learning_rate.type
|
|
|
| if self._lr_type is None:
|
| raise ValueError('Learning rate type must be specified')
|
|
|
| self._warmup_config = config.warmup.get()
|
| self._warmup_type = config.warmup.type
|
|
|
| def build_learning_rate(self):
|
| """Build learning rate.
|
|
|
| Builds learning rate from config. Learning rate schedule is built according
|
| to the learning rate config. If learning rate type is consant,
|
| lr_config.learning_rate is returned.
|
|
|
| Returns:
|
| tf_keras.optimizers.schedules.LearningRateSchedule instance. If
|
| learning rate type is consant, lr_config.learning_rate is returned.
|
| """
|
| if self._lr_type == 'constant':
|
| lr = self._lr_config.learning_rate
|
| else:
|
| lr = LR_CLS[self._lr_type](**self._lr_config.as_dict())
|
|
|
| if self._warmup_config:
|
| lr = WARMUP_CLS[self._warmup_type](lr, **self._warmup_config.as_dict())
|
|
|
| return lr
|
|
|
| @gin.configurable
|
| def build_optimizer(
|
| self,
|
| lr: Union[tf_keras.optimizers.schedules.LearningRateSchedule, float],
|
| gradient_aggregator: Optional[Callable[
|
| [List[Tuple[tf.Tensor, tf.Tensor]]], List[Tuple[tf.Tensor,
|
| tf.Tensor]]]] = None,
|
| gradient_transformers: Optional[List[Callable[
|
| [List[Tuple[tf.Tensor, tf.Tensor]]], List[Tuple[tf.Tensor,
|
| tf.Tensor]]]]] = None,
|
| postprocessor: Optional[Callable[[tf_keras.optimizers.Optimizer],
|
| tf_keras.optimizers.Optimizer]] = None,
|
| use_legacy_optimizer: bool = True):
|
| """Build optimizer.
|
|
|
| Builds optimizer from config. It takes learning rate as input, and builds
|
| the optimizer according to the optimizer config. Typically, the learning
|
| rate built using self.build_lr() is passed as an argument to this method.
|
|
|
| Args:
|
| lr: A floating point value, or a
|
| tf_keras.optimizers.schedules.LearningRateSchedule instance.
|
| gradient_aggregator: Optional function to overwrite gradient aggregation.
|
| gradient_transformers: Optional list of functions to use to transform
|
| gradients before applying updates to Variables. The functions are
|
| applied after gradient_aggregator. The functions should accept and
|
| return a list of (gradient, variable) tuples. clipvalue, clipnorm,
|
| global_clipnorm should not be set when gradient_transformers is passed.
|
| postprocessor: An optional function for postprocessing the optimizer. It
|
| takes an optimizer and returns an optimizer.
|
| use_legacy_optimizer: A boolean that indicates if using legacy optimizers.
|
|
|
| Returns:
|
| `tf_keras.optimizers.legacy.Optimizer` or
|
| `tf_keras.optimizers.experimental.Optimizer` instance.
|
| """
|
|
|
| optimizer_dict = self._optimizer_config.as_dict()
|
|
|
| if optimizer_dict['clipnorm'] is None:
|
| del optimizer_dict['clipnorm']
|
| if optimizer_dict['clipvalue'] is None:
|
| del optimizer_dict['clipvalue']
|
| if optimizer_dict['global_clipnorm'] is None:
|
| del optimizer_dict['global_clipnorm']
|
|
|
| optimizer_dict['learning_rate'] = lr
|
| if gradient_aggregator is not None:
|
| optimizer_dict['gradient_aggregator'] = gradient_aggregator
|
| if gradient_transformers is not None:
|
| optimizer_dict['gradient_transformers'] = gradient_transformers
|
|
|
| if use_legacy_optimizer:
|
| optimizer = LEGACY_OPTIMIZERS_CLS[self._optimizer_type](**optimizer_dict)
|
| else:
|
| if 'decay' in optimizer_dict:
|
| raise ValueError(
|
| '`decay` is deprecated in new Keras optimizer, please reflect the '
|
| 'decay logic in `lr` or set `use_legacy_optimizer=True` to use the '
|
| 'legacy optimizer.')
|
| optimizer = NEW_OPTIMIZERS_CLS[self._optimizer_type](**optimizer_dict)
|
|
|
| if self._use_ema:
|
| if not use_legacy_optimizer:
|
| raise ValueError(
|
| 'EMA can only work with the legacy optimizer, please set '
|
| '`use_legacy_optimizer=True`.')
|
| optimizer = ema_optimizer.ExponentialMovingAverage(
|
| optimizer, **self._ema_config.as_dict())
|
| if postprocessor:
|
| optimizer = postprocessor(optimizer)
|
| if isinstance(optimizer, tf_keras.optimizers.Optimizer):
|
| return optimizer
|
|
|
|
|
| if hasattr(tf_keras.optimizers, 'experimental'):
|
| if isinstance(optimizer, tf_keras.optimizers.experimental.Optimizer):
|
| return optimizer
|
| if hasattr(tf_keras.optimizers, 'legacy'):
|
| if isinstance(optimizer, tf_keras.optimizers.legacy.Optimizer):
|
| return optimizer
|
| raise TypeError('OptimizerFactory.build_optimizer returning a '
|
| 'non-optimizer object: {}'.format(optimizer))
|
|
|