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[
{
"type": "multiple_choice",
"topic": "Networking",
"subtopic": "NSG / IP Flow Verify",
"question": "VM์ ๋ํ ํน์ ํฌํธ ์ ๊ทผ์ด ์คํจํ๋ ์์ธ์ ์ ์ํ๊ฒ ํ์ธํด์ผ ํฉ๋๋ค. ์ด๋ค ๋๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฌ์ฉํด์ผ ํฉ๋๊น?",
"options": {
"A": "Connection Monitor",
"B": "IP Flow Verify",
"C": "Traffic Analytics",
"D": "Network Watcher Topology",
"E": "Route Table Effective Routes"
},
"answer": "B",
"explanation": "IP Flow Verify๋ ํน์ ์์ค์ ๋์, ํฌํธ, ํ๋กํ ์ฝ์ ๋ํด NSG ๊ท์น ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋ก ๊ท์น์ด ํ์ฉ ๋๋ ์ฐจ๋จ๋๋์ง๋ฅผ ์ง์ ํ์ธํ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค."
},
{
"type": "multiple_choice",
"topic": "Networking",
"subtopic": "NSG ์ฐ์ ์์",
"question": "NSG ๊ท์น์ ์ด๋ค ๊ธฐ์ค์ผ๋ก ์ ์ฉ ์์๊ฐ ๊ฒฐ์ ๋ฉ๋๊น?",
"options": {
"A": "์ด๋ฆ ์์",
"B": "์์ฑ ์์",
"C": "์ฐ์ ์์ ๊ฐ (์ซ์ ๋ฎ์์๋ก ๋จผ์ ์ ์ฉ)",
"D": "์ถ๋ฐ์ง IP ํฌ๊ธฐ",
"E": "๋์ ํฌํธ ๋ฒํธ ํฌ๊ธฐ"
},
"answer": "C",
"explanation": "NSG ๊ท์น์ ์ซ์๊ฐ ๋ฎ์ Priority๊ฐ ๋จผ์ ์ ์ฉ๋ฉ๋๋ค. ๊ฐ์ฅ ๋จผ์ ๋งค์นญ๋ ๊ท์น์ด ์ฆ์ ์ ์ฉ๋๋ฉฐ, ์ดํ ๊ท์น์ ํ๊ฐ๋์ง ์์ต๋๋ค."
},
{
"type": "multiple_choice",
"topic": "Networking",
"subtopic": "Load Balancer vs Application Gateway",
"question": "L4 ํธ๋ํฝ ๋ถ์ฐ๋ง ํ์ํ๊ณ ์ธ์
๊ธฐ๋ฐ ๋ผ์ฐํ
๋๋ HTTP ๊ฒ์ฌ ๋ฑ์ ๊ธฐ๋ฅ์ ํ์ํ์ง ์์ต๋๋ค. ์ด๋ค ์๋น์ค๋ฅผ ์ ํํด์ผ ํฉ๋๊น?",
"options": {
"A": "Application Gateway",
"B": "Azure Load Balancer",
"C": "Traffic Manager",
"D": "Front Door",
"E": "WAF Gateway"
},
"answer": "B",
"explanation": "Load Balancer๋ L4 ์์ค์ ํจํท ๊ธฐ๋ฐ ๋ถ์ฐ์ ์ ๊ณตํฉ๋๋ค. Application Gateway๋ L7 HTTP ๊ธฐ๋ฐ ๋ผ์ฐํ
๋ฐ WAF ๊ธฐ๋ฅ ์ ๊ณต์ด ๋ชฉ์ ์
๋๋ค."
},
{
"type": "multiple_choice",
"topic": "Networking",
"subtopic": "Site-to-Site VPN",
"question": "์จํ๋ ๋ฏธ์ค ๋ฐ์ดํฐ์ผํฐ์ Azure ๊ฐ์ ๋คํธ์ํฌ ๊ฐ์ ์ง์์ ์ธ ์ฌ์ค ๋คํธ์ํฌ ์ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด ํ์ํฉ๋๋ค. ์ด๋ค ๊ตฌ์ฑ์ ์ฌ์ฉํด์ผ ํฉ๋๊น?",
"options": {
"A": "Point-to-Site VPN",
"B": "VNet Peering",
"C": "Site-to-Site VPN",
"D": "ExpressRoute Direct",
"E": "Private Endpoint"
},
"answer": "C",
"explanation": "Site-to-Site VPN์ ์จํ๋ ๋ฏธ์ค ๊ฒ์ดํธ์จ์ด ์ฅ๋น์ Azure VPN Gateway ๊ฐ์ IPsec ํฐ๋์ ๊ตฌ์ฑํ์ฌ ์์ ์ฐ๊ฒฐ์ ์ ๊ณตํฉ๋๋ค."
},
{
"type": "multiple_choice",
"topic": "Networking",
"subtopic": "DNS / Private Zone",
"question": "App1์ VM ๋ด๋ถ ์ ์ฉ ์๋น์ค์ด๋ฉฐ ์จํ๋ ๋ฏธ์ค์ Azure VNet์์ ๋์ผํ ์ด๋ฆ์ผ๋ก ์ ๊ทผ ๊ฐ๋ฅํด์ผ ํฉ๋๋ค. ๊ฐ์ฅ ์ ์ ํ ๊ตฌ์ฑ์?",
"options": {
"A": "Hosts ํ์ผ ๋ฐฐํฌ",
"B": "Public DNS Zone",
"C": "Private DNS Zone + VNet ๋งํฌ",
"D": "Azure AD DS DNS ์๋ ๋๊ธฐํ",
"E": "์กฐ๊ฑด๋ถ ํฌ์๋ฉ๋ง ๊ตฌ์ฑ"
},
"answer": "C",
"explanation": "Private DNS Zone์ ๋ด๋ถ ์ฌ์ค ๋ค์ ๋ฆฌ์กธ๋ฃจ์
์ ์ ๊ณตํ๋ฉฐ, VNet์ ๋งํฌํ๋ฉด Azure ๋ฐ ์จํ๋ ๋ฏธ์ค์์ ๋์ผํ๊ฒ ์ฌ์ฉํ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค."
},
{
"type": "multiple_choice",
"topic": "Networking",
"subtopic": "VNet Peering",
"question": "VNet ๊ฐ ํธ๋ํฝ์ด ์ ์์ ์ผ๋ก ํต์ ํ์ง ์์ต๋๋ค. ๊ฐ์ฅ ๋จผ์ ํ์ธํด์ผ ํ ํญ๋ชฉ์ ๋ฌด์์
๋๊น?",
"options": {
"A": "VNet ์ฃผ์ ๊ณต๊ฐ ๊ฒน์นจ ์ฌ๋ถ",
"B": "๋ฆฌ์์ค ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ด๋ฆ",
"C": "VNet ์ด๋ฆ",
"D": "Azure Firewall SKU",
"E": "์๋ธ๋ท ์ด๋ฆ"
},
"answer": "A",
"explanation": "VNet Peering์ ์ฃผ์ ๊ณต๊ฐ์ด ๊ฒน์น๋ฉด ๋ผ์ฐํ
์ด ๋ถ๊ฐ๋ฅํฉ๋๋ค. CIDR์ด ์๋ก ๋ค๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ค์ ๋์ด์ผ ํฉ๋๋ค."
},
{
"type": "multiple_choice",
"topic": "Networking",
"subtopic": "Private Endpoint",
"question": "Blob Storage ์ ๊ทผ ์ ์ธํฐ๋ท ๊ฒฝ๋ก๋ฅผ ์์ ํ ์ฐจ๋จํ๋ ค๋ฉด?",
"options": {
"A": "Service Endpoint ํ์ฑํ",
"B": "Private Endpoint ๊ตฌ์ฑ + ์คํ ๋ฆฌ์ง ๋ฐฉํ๋ฒฝ์์ Selected Network ํ์ฉ",
"C": "์คํ ๋ฆฌ์ง Public Access Level ๋ณ๊ฒฝ",
"D": "Application Gateway ๊ฒฝ์ ",
"E": "NSG ANY ANY ALLOW"
},
"answer": "B",
"explanation": "Private Endpoint๋ Storage ๊ณ์ ์ ์ฌ์ค IP๋ฅผ ํ ๋นํ์ฌ ํธ๋ํฝ์ด ์ธํฐ๋ท์ ํตํ์ง ์๊ณ ์ด๋ํ๋๋ก ํฉ๋๋ค."
},
{
"type": "multiple_choice",
"topic": "Networking",
"subtopic": "UDR / Azure Firewall",
"question": "๋ชจ๋ ์๋ธ๋ท ํธ๋ํฝ์ด Azure Firewall์ ํตํด ๊ฒ์ฌ๋๋๋ก ํด์ผ ํฉ๋๋ค. ๋ฌด์์ ๊ตฌ์ฑํด์ผ ํฉ๋๊น?",
"options": {
"A": "NSG ๊ท์น",
"B": "UDP ํฌํธ ์ด๊ธฐ",
"C": "UDR์์ ๋ค์ ํ์ Azure Firewall๋ก ์ง์ ",
"D": "BGP ๋นํ์ฑํ",
"E": "Private DNS Resolver"
},
"answer": "C",
"explanation": "ํธ๋ํฝ ๊ฒฝ๋ก ๊ฐ์ ๋ UDR ๊ธฐ๋ฐ์ผ๋ก ์ํํฉ๋๋ค. NSG๋ ์ ๊ทผ ์ ์ด ๋ชฉ์ ์
๋๋ค."
}
]
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